DE402411C - Mixing and kneading machine with fixed trough - Google Patents

Mixing and kneading machine with fixed trough

Info

Publication number
DE402411C
DE402411C DEZ12964D DEZ0012964D DE402411C DE 402411 C DE402411 C DE 402411C DE Z12964 D DEZ12964 D DE Z12964D DE Z0012964 D DEZ0012964 D DE Z0012964D DE 402411 C DE402411 C DE 402411C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
trough
mixing
agitator
kneading machine
fixed trough
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEZ12964D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROBERT ZAPP FA
Original Assignee
ROBERT ZAPP FA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ROBERT ZAPP FA filed Critical ROBERT ZAPP FA
Priority to DEZ12964D priority Critical patent/DE402411C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE402411C publication Critical patent/DE402411C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/06Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough with horizontally-mounted mixing or kneading tools; Worm or screw mixers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/14Structural elements of mixing or kneading machines; Parts; Accessories
    • A21C1/144Discharge mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/95Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/321Disposition of the drive
    • B01F35/3213Disposition of the drive at the lower side of the axis, e.g. driving the stirrer from the bottom of a receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/75455Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle
    • B01F35/754551Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle using helical screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/23Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
    • B01F27/232Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
    • B01F27/2324Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes planetary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/50Mixing receptacles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)

Description

Misch-und Knetmaschine mit feststehendem Trog.Mixing and kneading machine with fixed trough.

Bei den bekannten Misch- und Knetmaschinen mit feststehendem Trog und umlaufenden und kreisenden Rührarmen ist der zwangläufige Antrieb für die kreisende Bewegung des Knetarmes recht umständlich und teuer. Die Einfachheit und Billigkeit solcher Maschinen ist aber ein wesentliches Erfordernis, um die Anschaffungskosten zu vermindern und die Bedienung zu vereinfachen. In the known mixing and kneading machines with a fixed trough and rotating and rotating agitator arms is the inevitable drive for the rotating Moving the kneading arm is very cumbersome and expensive. The simplicity and cheapness such machines is an essential requirement in order to reduce the acquisition costs to reduce and to simplify the operation.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Misch-und Knetmaschine, die sich dadurch kennzeichnet, daß das umlaufende und dabei kreisende drei- oder mehrflügelige Rührwerk leinen besonderen Antrieb für die kreisende Bewegung hatj sondern infolge seiner An ordnung im Trog von dem Misch- und IVetgut durch Abwälzen in diesem in Drehung. versetzt wird. Das in dem Trog auf einer wagerechten umlaufenden Achse frei drehbar gelagerte drei- oder mehrfiügelige Rührwerk wälzt sich also in dem Misch- und Knetgut vorwärts und bearbeitet dabei die Masse in der gewünschten Weise. The invention is a mixing and kneading machine that characterized in that the revolving and thereby circling three- or multi-leaf Agitator linen special drive for the rotating Movement hatj but due to its arrangement in the trough of the mixed and IVetgut by rolling in this one in rotation. is moved. That in the trough on a horizontal circumferential Axis freely rotatable three- or multi-wing agitator rolls in the mixed and kneaded material forward and processes the mass in the desired manner Way.

Auf der Zeichnung ist eine AusführungsA form des Gegenstandes der Erfindung in zwei senkrechten Schnitten dargestellt. In the drawing is an embodiment of the subject matter of the Invention shown in two vertical sections.

Der Wagen I trägt mittels eines Bockes 2 den Trog. In dem Bock ist ein Kegelrad 3 gelagert, dessen Achse 4 durch eine Riemenscheibe 5 angetrieben werden kann. Auf dem Bock 2 ist ferner eine Tragplatte 6 für den Trog 20 befestigt, die in der Mitte eine kegelförmige, als Innenwandung des Troges dienende Erhöhung 7 hat, in der eine senkrechte Welle 3 steckt, die unten ein in das Kegelrad 3 eingreifendes Kegelrad g und oben einen Halter I0 für eine wagerechte Achse 11 trägt. Auf letzterer ist ein drei oder rnehrfiügeliges Rührwerk 12 frei drehbar gelagert. Die äußeren Umrißlinien des Rührwerks passen sich möglichst genau den inneren Querschnittslinien des Troges an, so daß die einzelnen Rührflügel die Innenwandungen des Behälters bestreichen. The carriage I carries the trough by means of a trestle 2. Is in the buck a bevel gear 3 is mounted, the axis 4 of which is driven by a pulley 5 can. On the block 2, a support plate 6 for the trough 20 is also attached, which in the middle a conical elevation serving as the inner wall of the trough 7 has, in which a vertical shaft 3 is inserted, which engages in the bevel gear 3 below Bevel gear g and above a holder I0 for a horizontal axis 11 carries. On the latter a three-winged or multi-winged agitator 12 is freely rotatable. The outer Outlines of the agitator fit the inner cross-sectional lines as closely as possible of the trough, so that the individual agitator blades the inner walls of the container coat.

Die Welle 8 wird mittels der Kegelräder 3, 9 in langsame Umdrehung versetzt. Dabei nimmt sie die Achse 11? und das Rührwerk 12 mit, so daß dieses im Trog umläuft und sich dabei durch Abwälzen um die Achse II dreht. Die Rührflügel tauchen also neben einander in das Misch- und Knetgut ein und steigen daraus wieder empor, wobei das Misch- und Knetgut gemischt und geknetet, insbesondere Brotteig luftig aufgearbeitet wird. The shaft 8 is rotated slowly by means of the bevel gears 3, 9 offset. Does it take axis 11? and the agitator 12 with, so that this in the Trough revolves and thereby rotates around axis II by rolling. The impeller So immerse themselves next to each other in the mixed and kneaded material and rise from it again up, the mixed and kneaded material being mixed and kneaded, in particular bread dough is worked up airily.

Die Form und die Anzahl der Rührflügel 12 sind beliebig, bis zu einem gewissen Grade aber abhängig von der Art des zu verarL beitenden Misch- und Knetgutes. Weniger als drei Flügel darf das Rührwerk nicht haben, da sich sonst betriebsstörende Tot'-lagen ergeben können. The shape and number of the agitator blades 12 are arbitrary, up to one to a certain extent, however, depending on the type of mixed and kneaded material to be processed. The agitator must not have fewer than three blades, as this could result in disruptive operation Dead spots can arise.

Die Art der Bewegungsübertragung vorn Antneb auf die Rührorganachse ist beliebig. The type of motion transmission from the Antneb to the agitator axis is arbitrary.

Die Maschine kann für alle Arten von teigartigen und pulverförmigen Massen benutzt Werden. Da sie einen feststehenden Trogl hat, läßt sich leicht eine Auspreßvorrichtung anbringen, die aus einer Schnecke 15, einem Preßmundstück I6 und einem Abschneider I7 bestehen kann. Durch Offnen des Schiebers 18 im Boden des Troges gelangt die Masse in die Schnecke 15, durch die sie aus dem Mundstück 16 in Strangform gepreßt wird. The machine can for all kinds of doughy and powdery Masses to be used. Since it has a fixed trough, it is easy to get one Attach extrusion device, which consists of a screw 15, a press mouthpiece I6 and a cutter I7 can exist. By opening the slide 18 in the bottom of the The mass reaches the worm 15 through which it flows out of the mouthpiece 16 is pressed in strand form.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCH: Misch- und Knetmaschine mit feststehendem Trog und mit in diesem liegendem Rührwerk, dadurch gekennzeich net, daß das drei. oder mehrflügeligè Rührwerk (X2) frei drehbar auf einer im Trog um dessen Mittelachse (8) umlaufenden wagerechten Achse (xl) gelagert ist und durch Abwälzen in dem MischrK oder Knetgut gedreht wird. PATENT CLAIM: Mixing and kneading machine with a fixed trough and an agitator lying in this, characterized in that the three. or multi-blade agitator (X2) is freely rotatable on a horizontal axis (xl) rotating in the trough around its central axis (8) and is rotated by rolling in the mixer or kneading material.
DEZ12964D 1922-03-12 1922-03-12 Mixing and kneading machine with fixed trough Expired DE402411C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEZ12964D DE402411C (en) 1922-03-12 1922-03-12 Mixing and kneading machine with fixed trough

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEZ12964D DE402411C (en) 1922-03-12 1922-03-12 Mixing and kneading machine with fixed trough

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE402411C true DE402411C (en) 1924-09-19

Family

ID=7622930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEZ12964D Expired DE402411C (en) 1922-03-12 1922-03-12 Mixing and kneading machine with fixed trough

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE402411C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GR880100527A (en) * 1988-08-12 1990-08-22 Vni Pi Aljuminievoi Magnievoi Apparatus for mixing liquids
FR2773698A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-23 Ronic Ind WHIP DEVICE FOR FOOD PREPARATION APPARATUS

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GR880100527A (en) * 1988-08-12 1990-08-22 Vni Pi Aljuminievoi Magnievoi Apparatus for mixing liquids
FR2773698A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-23 Ronic Ind WHIP DEVICE FOR FOOD PREPARATION APPARATUS
EP0931493A1 (en) 1998-01-22 1999-07-28 Ronic Industries Whipping tool for a kitchen robot

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