DE3869184D1 - Festelektrolyt-brennstoffzelle und zusammenbau. - Google Patents

Festelektrolyt-brennstoffzelle und zusammenbau.

Info

Publication number
DE3869184D1
DE3869184D1 DE8888303637T DE3869184T DE3869184D1 DE 3869184 D1 DE3869184 D1 DE 3869184D1 DE 8888303637 T DE8888303637 T DE 8888303637T DE 3869184 T DE3869184 T DE 3869184T DE 3869184 D1 DE3869184 D1 DE 3869184D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
electrolyt
assembly
fixed
fuel cell
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE8888303637T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert C Ruhl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Standard Oil Co
Original Assignee
Standard Oil Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Oil Co filed Critical Standard Oil Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3869184D1 publication Critical patent/DE3869184D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/243—Grouping of unit cells of tubular or cylindrical configuration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
DE8888303637T 1987-04-28 1988-04-21 Festelektrolyt-brennstoffzelle und zusammenbau. Expired - Lifetime DE3869184D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/043,615 US4770955A (en) 1987-04-28 1987-04-28 Solid electrolyte fuel cell and assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3869184D1 true DE3869184D1 (de) 1992-04-23

Family

ID=21928046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8888303637T Expired - Lifetime DE3869184D1 (de) 1987-04-28 1988-04-21 Festelektrolyt-brennstoffzelle und zusammenbau.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4770955A (de)
EP (1) EP0289226B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2656943B2 (de)
KR (1) KR0130905B1 (de)
AU (1) AU602074B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1288468C (de)
DE (1) DE3869184D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0355420B1 (de) * 1988-07-23 1993-10-06 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Brennstoffzelle mit einem festen Elektrolyten
US4937152A (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-06-26 Nkk Corporation Fuel cell
DE3914244A1 (de) * 1989-04-29 1990-10-31 Asea Brown Boveri Brennstoffzellenanordnung und verfahren zu deren herstellung
EP0406523A1 (de) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-09 Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. Brennstoffzelle
US5145753A (en) * 1989-09-12 1992-09-08 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Solid electrolyte fuel cell
DK166747B1 (da) * 1989-12-05 1993-07-05 Topsoe Haldor As Braendselscelle og braendselscellestabel
JP2883688B2 (ja) * 1990-06-14 1999-04-19 株式会社富士電機総合研究所 固体電解質型燃料電池
NL9002169A (nl) * 1990-10-05 1992-05-06 Blandikus Catharikus Jaspers E Afdichtingen voor gasvoerende leidingen, alsmede inrichtingen die dergelijke afdichtingen bevatten.
US5268241A (en) * 1992-02-20 1993-12-07 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Multiple manifold fuel cell
US5445903A (en) * 1993-09-09 1995-08-29 Technology Management, Inc. Electrochemical apparatus
US5589285A (en) * 1993-09-09 1996-12-31 Technology Management, Inc. Electrochemical apparatus and process
DE19519847C1 (de) * 1995-05-31 1997-01-23 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Anodensubstrat für eine Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle
US5670270A (en) * 1995-11-16 1997-09-23 The Dow Chemical Company Electrode structure for solid state electrochemical devices
US5993986A (en) * 1995-11-16 1999-11-30 The Dow Chemical Company Solide oxide fuel cell stack with composite electrodes and method for making
US6117582A (en) * 1995-11-16 2000-09-12 The Dow Chemical Company Cathode composition for solid oxide fuel cell
US5549983A (en) * 1996-01-22 1996-08-27 Alliedsignal Inc. Coflow planar fuel cell stack construction for solid electrolytes
US5858314A (en) * 1996-04-12 1999-01-12 Ztek Corporation Thermally enhanced compact reformer
US5935727A (en) * 1997-04-10 1999-08-10 The Dow Chemical Company Solid oxide fuel cells
US6228520B1 (en) 1997-04-10 2001-05-08 The Dow Chemical Company Consinterable ceramic interconnect for solid oxide fuel cells
US5922486A (en) * 1997-05-29 1999-07-13 The Dow Chemical Company Cosintering of multilayer stacks of solid oxide fuel cells
ATE198519T1 (de) * 1997-09-11 2001-01-15 Sulzer Hexis Ag Elektrochemisch aktives element zu einer festoxidbrennstoffzelle
US6030718A (en) * 1997-11-20 2000-02-29 Avista Corporation Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system
US6096449A (en) * 1997-11-20 2000-08-01 Avista Labs Fuel cell and method for controlling same
USRE39556E1 (en) * 1997-11-20 2007-04-10 Relion, Inc. Fuel cell and method for controlling same
US6399233B1 (en) 1999-07-29 2002-06-04 Technology Management, Inc. Technique for rapid cured electrochemical apparatus component fabrication
US6291089B1 (en) 1999-10-26 2001-09-18 Alliedsignal Inc. Radial planar fuel cell stack construction for solid electrolytes
US6468682B1 (en) 2000-05-17 2002-10-22 Avista Laboratories, Inc. Ion exchange membrane fuel cell
US7326480B2 (en) 2000-05-17 2008-02-05 Relion, Inc. Fuel cell power system and method of controlling a fuel cell power system
US6677069B1 (en) 2000-08-18 2004-01-13 Hybrid Power Generation Systems, Llc Sealless radial solid oxide fuel cell stack design
US7163759B2 (en) * 2000-11-15 2007-01-16 Technology Management, Inc. Solid oxide fuel cell stack assembly having tapered diffusion layers
US6811913B2 (en) * 2000-11-15 2004-11-02 Technology Management, Inc. Multipurpose reversible electrochemical system
JP3731650B2 (ja) * 2001-10-30 2006-01-05 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池
US20030211375A1 (en) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-13 Technology Management, Inc. Solid oxide fuel cell stack assembly for direct injection of carbonaceous fuels
US7001684B2 (en) * 2003-01-24 2006-02-21 General Electric Company Systems for planar fuel cell interconnect units
US20040150366A1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-08-05 Ferrall Joseph F Turbocharged Fuel Cell Systems For Producing Electric Power
FR2867903B1 (fr) * 2004-03-22 2008-10-03 Commissariat Energie Atomique Pile a combustible a electrolyte solide a structure etanche
US20070231666A1 (en) * 2004-09-28 2007-10-04 Conghua Wang Fuel cell interconnect
US7807313B2 (en) * 2004-12-21 2010-10-05 Ultracell Corporation Compact fuel cell package
US7645535B2 (en) * 2005-11-14 2010-01-12 General Electric Company Method and materials for bonding electrodes to interconnect layers in solid oxide fuel cell stacks
JP5675450B2 (ja) * 2011-03-11 2015-02-25 三菱重工業株式会社 固体酸化物形燃料電池集合体の上部支持構造
US9644277B2 (en) 2012-08-14 2017-05-09 Loop Energy Inc. Reactant flow channels for electrolyzer applications
CA2919875C (en) 2012-08-14 2021-08-17 Powerdisc Development Corporation Ltd. Fuel cell flow channels and flow fields
GB201503750D0 (en) 2012-08-14 2015-04-22 Powerdisc Dev Corp Ltd Fuel cells components, stacks and modular fuel cell systems
JP7022073B2 (ja) 2016-03-22 2022-02-17 ループ エナジー インコーポレイテッド 温度管理のための燃料電池の流れ場の設計

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3012086A (en) * 1957-07-17 1961-12-05 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Fuel cell
US3288645A (en) * 1961-07-21 1966-11-29 Svenska Ackumulator Ab Gas electrode for fuel cell, method of producing same, and fuel cell
CH444243A (de) * 1965-04-08 1967-09-30 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Brennstoffbatterie
US3472697A (en) * 1965-10-08 1969-10-14 Battelle Institut E V High temperature fuel cell
CH446456A (de) * 1966-09-20 1967-11-15 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellenbatterie
DE1671705A1 (de) * 1967-03-18 1971-09-23 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Batterie aus elektrisch in Reihe geschalteten Brennstoffzellen mit Festelektrolyt
US3460991A (en) * 1967-08-16 1969-08-12 Gen Electric Fuel cell with tubular electrodes and solid electrolyte
US3526549A (en) * 1968-04-09 1970-09-01 Us Interior Solid electrolyte stacked disc fuel cells
FR2182650B1 (de) * 1972-04-27 1974-07-26 Citroen Sa
US4490444A (en) * 1980-12-22 1984-12-25 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High temperature solid electrolyte fuel cell configurations and interconnections
US4614628A (en) * 1982-05-26 1986-09-30 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Solid electrolyte structure and method for forming
US4476198A (en) * 1983-10-12 1984-10-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic core
US4598028A (en) * 1985-02-13 1986-07-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High strength porous support tubes for high temperature solid electrolyte electrochemical cells
US4629537A (en) * 1985-05-17 1986-12-16 Hsu Michael S Compact, light-weight, solid-oxide electrochemical converter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0289226A1 (de) 1988-11-02
AU602074B2 (en) 1990-09-27
US4770955A (en) 1988-09-13
JP2656943B2 (ja) 1997-09-24
KR0130905B1 (ko) 1998-05-15
CA1288468C (en) 1991-09-03
EP0289226B1 (de) 1992-03-18
JPS6427165A (en) 1989-01-30
AU1519488A (en) 1988-11-03
KR890016695A (ko) 1989-11-29

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