DE3851623T2 - Phasengesteuerter lichtablenker. - Google Patents

Phasengesteuerter lichtablenker.

Info

Publication number
DE3851623T2
DE3851623T2 DE3851623T DE3851623T DE3851623T2 DE 3851623 T2 DE3851623 T2 DE 3851623T2 DE 3851623 T DE3851623 T DE 3851623T DE 3851623 T DE3851623 T DE 3851623T DE 3851623 T2 DE3851623 T2 DE 3851623T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
phase
light deflector
controlled light
controlled
deflector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE3851623T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE3851623D1 (de
Inventor
Jan Grinberg
Thomas O'meara
Yuri Owechko
Melvin Pedinoff
Bernard Soffer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Co
Original Assignee
Hughes Aircraft Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hughes Aircraft Co filed Critical Hughes Aircraft Co
Publication of DE3851623D1 publication Critical patent/DE3851623D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3851623T2 publication Critical patent/DE3851623T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
    • G02F1/292—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection by controlled diffraction or phased-array beam steering
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134336—Matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
    • G02F1/1393—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the birefringence of the liquid crystal being electrically controlled, e.g. ECB-, DAP-, HAN-, PI-LC cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/01—Function characteristic transmissive
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/02—Function characteristic reflective
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/24—Function characteristic beam steering

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
DE3851623T 1987-08-19 1988-08-12 Phasengesteuerter lichtablenker. Expired - Fee Related DE3851623T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8717387A 1987-08-19 1987-08-19
PCT/US1988/002742 WO1989001647A1 (en) 1987-08-19 1988-08-12 Phase controlled light deflector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3851623D1 DE3851623D1 (de) 1994-10-27
DE3851623T2 true DE3851623T2 (de) 1995-02-09

Family

ID=22203534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3851623T Expired - Fee Related DE3851623T2 (de) 1987-08-19 1988-08-12 Phasengesteuerter lichtablenker.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0352302B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH02500622A (de)
DE (1) DE3851623T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2008567A6 (de)
WO (1) WO1989001647A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4964701A (en) * 1988-10-04 1990-10-23 Raytheon Company Deflector for an optical beam
US5018835A (en) * 1989-01-03 1991-05-28 Raytheon Company Deflector for an optical beam including refractive means
US5126869A (en) * 1990-12-03 1992-06-30 Raytheon Company Two-dimensional, phased-array optical beam steerer
CN1096004C (zh) * 1997-11-05 2002-12-11 朱润枢 相控阵光学装置
US6456419B1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-09-24 Innovative Technology Licensing, Llc Frequency modulated liquid crystal beamsteering device
DE10102723A1 (de) * 2001-01-22 2002-08-22 Zeiss Carl Strahlablenker, Schaltanordnung mit Strahlablenkern sowie Verfahren zum wahlweisen Verknüpfen von Anschlüssen für optische Signale
WO2007054908A2 (en) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-18 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Method and system for shifting at least one light spot with a phase-modulator
WO2008003004A2 (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-03 Solbeam, Inc. Electro-optic reflective beam-steering or focussing assembly, and solar energy conversion system
JP2009175751A (ja) * 2009-03-31 2009-08-06 Citizen Holdings Co Ltd 液晶可変波長フィルタ装置
JP2012080134A (ja) * 2012-01-23 2012-04-19 Tokyo Univ Of Agriculture & Technology 空間モード同期レーザ
CN106896614A (zh) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-27 浙江大学 一种液晶阵列光线方向调控器件及其应用
US11005186B2 (en) 2019-03-18 2021-05-11 Lumotive, LLC Tunable liquid crystal metasurfaces
US11092675B2 (en) 2019-11-13 2021-08-17 Lumotive, LLC Lidar systems based on tunable optical metasurfaces
CN113359112A (zh) * 2020-02-20 2021-09-07 上海禾赛科技有限公司 光学组件、包括其的激光雷达以及光束扫描方法
CN113671768B (zh) * 2020-05-14 2023-12-15 深圳清华大学研究院 相控阵激光扫描装置及其控制方法
CN114678689B (zh) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-23 亚太卫星宽带通信（深圳）有限公司 一种可应用于卫星物联网的液晶相控阵天线

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3787111A (en) * 1973-04-16 1974-01-22 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Electrooptic grating for scanning a beam of light
US4386827A (en) * 1980-10-27 1983-06-07 Xerox Corporation Electrooptical scanning device
GB2132374A (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-07-04 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd A two-dimensional acousto-optic deflection arrangement
FR2541784B1 (fr) * 1983-02-25 1986-05-16 Thomson Csf Dispositif de deflexion statique d'un faisceau infra-rouge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0352302A1 (de) 1990-01-31
DE3851623D1 (de) 1994-10-27
WO1989001647A1 (en) 1989-02-23
EP0352302B1 (de) 1994-09-21
JPH02500622A (ja) 1990-03-01
ES2008567A6 (es) 1989-07-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee