DE3844956C2 - Two component compsn. for making hair bleaching paste - Google Patents
Two component compsn. for making hair bleaching pasteInfo
- Publication number
- DE3844956C2 DE3844956C2 DE3844956A DE3844956A DE3844956C2 DE 3844956 C2 DE3844956 C2 DE 3844956C2 DE 3844956 A DE3844956 A DE 3844956A DE 3844956 A DE3844956 A DE 3844956A DE 3844956 C2 DE3844956 C2 DE 3844956C2
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/08—Preparations for bleaching the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/22—Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Zwei-Komponenten-Zubereitung zur Anfertigung einer auftragsfähigen, breiartigen Zubereitung zum Bleichen von Humanhaaren nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 8 und eine auftragefähige, breiartige Zubereitung zum Bleichen von Humanhaaren nach den Ansprüchen 9 bis 10.The invention relates to a two-component preparation for the preparation of an orderable, paste-like preparation for bleaching human hair according to claims 1 to 8 and an applicable, slurry-like preparation for bleaching of human hair according to claims 9 to 10.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine solche bleichende Zubereitung zur Behandlung von Humanhaaren zur Verfügung zu stellen, die gesundheitsfreundlich durch Vermeidung von Staubbildung bei der Verarbeitung ist und sicherer zur Erzielung der gewünschten Bleicheffekte zu handhaben ist als die bisherigen pulverförmigen Präparate.The object of the invention is such a bleaching preparation to treat human hair that is health-friendly by avoiding dust formation at the Processing is more secure and to achieve the desired one Bleaching effects can be handled as the previous powdery ones Preparations.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist in den Ansprüchen 1 bis 10 angegeben.The solution to this problem is given in claims 1 to 10.
In dem Buch K. Schrader, "Grundlagen und Rezepturen der Kosmetika", (1979, Dr. Alfred Hüthing Verlag, Heidelberg) Seiten 572 bis 578 insbesondere Seite 572 sind Haarbleichmittel (Blondiermittel) beschrieben. Rezepte für Blondierpulver finden sich a. a. O. auf Seite 576. Diese bestehen aus einer Mischung aus Kalium- oder Natriumperoxidisulfaten in Kombination mit Verdickungsmitteln wie Aerosil (Siliciumdioxid), Kieselsäure Magnesiumcarbonat, Natriumsilikat u. a. Diese Pulver werden normalerweise mit 3%igen bzw. 6-18%igen Wasserstoffperoxidlösungen gemischt. In den Rezepturen für Blondierpulver sind dort auf Seite 576 Blondierpulver und ein Heimblondierungsmittel, bestehend aus 1. Blondierpulver und 2. Bleichlotion, beschrieben. Bei dem Gebrauch der bekannten Bleich- oder Blondierpulver ist bei deren Gebrauch eine Staubbildung unvermeidlich. Jedoch finden sich bei Schrader keine Angaben bei solchen pulverförmigen Bleich- oder Blondiermitteln, die Staubbildung zu vermeiden oder einzuschränken.In the book K. Schrader, "Basics and Recipes of Cosmetics", (1979, Dr. Alfred Hüthing Verlag, Heidelberg) Pages 572 to 578 in particular page 572 are hair bleaches (Bleaching agent). Find recipes for bleaching powder a. a. O. on page 576. These consist of a mixture of potassium or sodium peroxidisulfates in combination with thickeners such as Aerosil (silicon dioxide), silica Magnesium carbonate, sodium silicate and. a. These powders are usually 3% or 6-18% Mixed hydrogen peroxide solutions. The recipes for bleaching powder are up there Page 576 Bleaching powder and a home bleaching composition from 1st bleaching powder and 2nd bleaching lotion. In which Use of the known bleaching or bleaching powder is in their use inevitably creates dust. However, find Schrader has no information on such powdery Bleaching or bleaching agents to avoid dust formation or restrict.
US-PS 4 170 637 zeigt ein Mittel zum selektiven Bleichen von Haarsträhnen. Es wird angegeben, daß derartige Mittel in Pulverform erhältlich sind und die Hauptbestandteile Persulfatsalze als Oxydationsmittel und Alkalimetallsilikate zur Einstellung des pH-Wertes enthalten. Die Bleichpulver enthalten Verdickungsmittel oberflächenaktiven Stoffe, feste Parfüme und dergleichen.U.S. Patent 4,170,637 shows a means for selectively bleaching Strands of hair. Such agents are said to be in powder form are available and the main ingredients are persulfate salts as an oxidizing agent and alkali metal silicates for adjustment of the pH value included. The bleach powder included Thickener surfactants, solid perfumes and the same.
Ferner wird angegeben, daß Persulfatsalze in Gegenwart atmosphärischer Feuchtigkeit unstabil sind und schnell ihren aktiven Sauerstoff durch Anwesenheit feuchter Luft verlieren.It is also stated that persulfate salts are more atmospheric in the presence Moistures are unstable and quickly become active Lose oxygen due to the presence of humid air.
Das Stauben des Pulvers während der Handhabung ist immer noch ein weiteres Problem. Ferner sind die Persulfate und die hoch alkalischen Silikate korrosiv, und bei Einatmung irritieren diese die Schleimhäute und den respiratorischen Trakt. Zur Überwindung dieser Schwierigkeiten wird die Verwendung von pastenartigen bis Cremekonsistenz aufweisenden Gemischen beschrieben, wobei als organischer Träger für die trockenen Hauptbestandteile schwer flüchtige Kohlenwasserstoffe, wie Minralöl, in Mengen von 30 bis etwa 70 Gew.-% Verwendung finden (vgl. a. a. O., Sp. 8, Anspr. 4); beim Gebrauch wird eine derartige Zubereitung mit 6%iger Wasserstoffperoxydlösung im Verhältnis von etwa 1 : 1 zu etwa 1 : 4 vermischt, wodurch eine Dispersion oder Emulsion erhalten wird. Durch den hohen Mineralölgehalt und den erforderlichen Emulgator ist der Gehalt an festen Verbindungen gegenüber bekannten Blondierpulvern deutlich herabgesetzt. Auch die Dosierung der pastenartigen Gemische sowie das Vermischen mit der noch erforderlichen Werkstoffperoxidlösung erfordert besondere Geschicklichkeit.Dusting of the powder during handling is still Another Problem. Furthermore, the persulfates and the are high alkaline silicates corrosive, and if inhaled these irritate the mucous membranes and the respiratory Wing. To overcome these difficulties, the Use of pasty to creamy consistency Mixtures described, being the organic carrier for the main dry components of low volatile hydrocarbons, such as mineral oil, in amounts of 30 to about 70 wt .-% use find (cf. op. cit., column 8, claim 4); when using such a preparation with 6% hydrogen peroxide solution in the ratio of mixed about 1: 1 to about 1: 4, creating a dispersion or Emulsion is obtained. Due to the high mineral oil content and the required emulsifier is the content of solid compounds significantly reduced compared to known bleaching powders. Also the metering of the paste-like mixtures and the mixing with the still necessary material peroxide solution requires special Skill.
Zur Lösung der erfindungsgemäßen Aufgabe und der im Stand der Technik diskutierten Nachteile werden nachfolgend die Bestandteile des Erfindungsgegenstandes näher erläutert.To achieve the object of the invention and in Disadvantages discussed in the prior art are as follows the components of the subject matter of the invention explained.
Als inerter, flüssiger organischer Träger ist Paraffin in Mengen von 0,1 bis 25 Gew.-% enthalten. Es kommen handelsübliche flüssige Paraffine, z. B. mit den Handelsbezeichnungen Paraffin, Paraffin subliquidum und/oder Paraffin perliquidum, in Frage.Paraffin is in quantities as an inert, liquid organic carrier from 0.1 to 25% by weight. Commercially available liquid come Paraffins, e.g. B. with the trade names paraffin, paraffin subliquidum and / or paraffin perliquidum, in question.
Geeignete anorgansische und/oder organische Verdickungsmittel sind z. B. disperse Kieselsäure (Aerosil, Cab-O-Sil), bei der der Wassergehalt maximal 1,5 Gew.-% betragen darf, in Mengen von 0,1 bis 15 Gew.-%; speziell behandelte Tone und Silikate, z. B. Smektite (Bentone 38), die in Mengen von 0,1 bis 20 Gew.-% enthalten sein können; hydriertes Rizinusölderivat (z. B. Luvothix®) in Mengen von 0,1 bis 15 Gew.-%, Paraffin- oder Montan-Wachse in Mengen von 1 bis 15 Gew.-%. Die vorstehenden und folgenden Ge wichtsprozent-Angaben beziehen sich immer auf das Gewicht der Komponente A.Suitable inorganic and / or organic thickeners are e.g. B. disperse silica (Aerosil, Cab-O-Sil), in which the water content may not exceed 1.5% by weight, in quantities of 0.1 up to 15% by weight; specially treated clays and silicates, e.g. B. Smectites (Bentone 38), which contain in amounts of 0.1 to 20 wt .-% could be; hydrogenated castor oil derivative (e.g. Luvothix®) in Amounts from 0.1 to 15% by weight, paraffin or montan waxes in Amounts from 1 to 15% by weight. The above and following Ge percentages by weight always refer to the weight of the Component A.
Als Emulgatoren sind solche auf nichtionogener Basis geeignet, die eine ausreichende Hautverträglichkeit besitzen und Emulgatoren für Wasser/Öl-Emulsionen sind und z. B. in Römpps Chemie-Lexikon, 8. Auflage, Franck'sche Verlagshandlung Stuttgart, Band 2, Seite 1127 beschrieben sind. So kann z. B. als Emulgator ein kolloiddisperses Gemisch aus Cetyl-Stearylalkohol sowie einem nichtionogenen Emulgator (z. B. Emulgade) in Mengen von 0,1 bis 20 Gew.-% Anwendung finden.Suitable emulsifiers are those based on nonionics, which have adequate skin tolerance and emulsifiers for Water / oil emulsions and z. B. in Römpps Chemie-Lexikon, 8. Edition, Franck'sche Verlagshandlung Stuttgart, Volume 2, page 1127 are described. So z. B. as an emulsifier a colloidally disperse Mixture of cetyl stearyl alcohol and a nonionic emulsifier (e.g. Emulgade) in amounts of 0.1 to 20 wt .-% application Find.
Feste geeignete Perverbindungen, die wasserlöslich sind, aber nicht fettlöslich sein dürfen, um die Kopfhaut zu schonen, sind z. B. Alkali- und/oder Ammonium-Persulfate, -Percarbonate, -Perborate und -Peroxide, die in Mengen von 1 bis 50 Gew.-% eingesetzt werden.Solid suitable per compounds that are water soluble, but not may be fat-soluble to protect the scalp, z. B. Alkali and / or ammonium persulfates, percarbonates, perborates and -peroxides, which are used in amounts of 1 to 50 wt .-%.
Brauchbare Alkalisierungsmittel sind z. B. Alkali- und Erdalkalihydroxide sowie Alkalisilikate.Useful alkalizing agents are e.g. B. alkali and alkaline earth metal hydroxides as well as alkali silicates.
Als Lösungsmittel sind solche organischen Lösungsmittel geeignet, die hautverträglich und mit den anderen Bestandteilen verträglich sind, z. B. Propylencarbonate (Estercarbonate).Such organic solvents are suitable as solvents, the skin compatible and compatible with the other ingredients are, e.g. B. propylene carbonates (ester carbonates).
Ein geeigneter Komplexbildner ist die Ethylendiamintetraessigsäure sowie ihre Alkali- und Ammoniumsalze.A suitable complexing agent is ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid as well as their alkali and ammonium salts.
Anorganische Füllstoffe auf Titandioxidbasis können vom Anatas- oder Rutyl-Typ sein. Als Erdalkalisulfate kommen Calcium-, Strontium- und/oder Bariumsulfat in Frage. Diese anorganischen Füllstoffe wie auch die anderen nicht wasserlöslichen anorgansichen Bestandteile werden bevorzugt mit einer Korngröße von 80 bis 200 µm verwendet.Inorganic fillers based on titanium dioxide can be or be a rutyl type. Calcium, strontium and and / or barium sulfate in question. These inorganic fillers like the other non-water-soluble organisms Ingredients are preferred with a grain size of 80 to 200 µm used.
Die Komponente A und B werden in üblicher Weise durch sorgfältiges Mischen jede für sich hergestellt und getrennt verpackt. Zum Gebrauch werden die Komponenten A und B, wobei zweckmäßig gleiche Gewichtsmengen Verwendung finden, intensiv gemischt bis eine homogene auftragefähige, breiartige Zubereitung vorliegt. Die so erhaltene Zubereitung soll noch frisch zum Bleichen von Humanhaar benützt werden. Components A and B are made in the usual way by careful Mix each one made and packed separately. Components A and B are used, being expedient use equal amounts of weight, mixed intensively until a homogeneous, paste-like preparation is available. The preparation thus obtained is said to be still fresh for bleaching human hair be used.
In der beigefügten Tabelle sind für die Komponente A Zusammensetzungen mit den Ziffern 1 bis 9 angegeben, in denen der Gehalt an Paraffinöl 0,1 bis 25 Gew.-% beträgt. Außerdem enthalten die Zusammensetzungen gemäß den Ziffern 5 bis 9 zusätzlich Paraffin fest im Bereich von 1,0 bis 15 Gew.-%.In the attached table for component A there are compositions with the numbers 1 to 9 specified, in which the content of paraffin oil is 0.1 to 25 wt .-%. In addition, the Compositions according to numbers 5 to 9 additionally paraffin solid in the range from 1.0 to 15 % By weight.
Die Komponente A wurde durch sorgfältiges Mischen der angegebenen Inhaltsstoffe hergestellt, wobei die schmelzbaren Bestandteile zusammen mit Paraffinöl im erwärmten flüssigen Zustand den pulvrigen Komponenten beim Mischen zugefügt wurden. Die Mischungen wurden in Form von freifließenden Pulvern - ausgenommen Mischung 4 - erhalten, die gut dosierbar und durch Zugabe der gleichen Gewichtsmenge der Komponente B eine gebrauchsfertige, auftragefähige Zubereitung zum Bleichen von Humanhaar ergeben, die sofort zum Bleichen von Humanhaar verwendet wird.Component A was made by carefully mixing the specified ingredients, the fusible components together with paraffin oil in the heated liquid state powdery components were added during mixing. The mixtures were in the form of free flowing Powders - with the exception of mixture 4 - are obtained, which can be easily metered and added by same weight amount of component B a ready-to-use, ready-to-use preparation for Bleach human hair, which is used immediately for bleaching human hair.
Als Komponente B fanden folgende Mischungen Verwendung:The following mixtures were used as component B:
Es wurden innerhalb von 30 bis 45 Minuten mit den Zwei-Komponenten-Zubereitungen einer jeweils breiartigen, auftragefähigen Zubereitung gut brauchbare Bleichergebnisse auf den behandelten Haaren erzielt. There were one with the two-component preparations within 30 to 45 minutes each porridge-like, ready-to-use preparation well usable bleaching results on the treated Achieved hair.
Claims (10)
- A) der ersten Komponente, enthaltend
- a) mindestens 0,1 bis 25 Gew.-% flüssiges Paraffin als inerten, flüssigen organischen Träger,
- b) anorganische und/oder organische Verdickungsmittel,
- c) mindestens einen Emulgator,
- d) mindestens eine feste Perverbindung,
- e) mindestens ein Alkalisierungsmittel,
- wobei die Komponente A in wasserfreier Form vorliegt und deren organische Bestandteile pulverförmig sind, sowie
- B) der zweiten Komponente, enthaltend
eine wässerige Wasserstoffperoxidlösung mit einem Gehalt an Wasserstoffperoxid von 3 bis 18 Gew.-%.
- A) containing the first component
- a) at least 0.1 to 25% by weight of liquid paraffin as an inert, liquid organic carrier,
- b) inorganic and / or organic thickeners,
- c) at least one emulsifier,
- d) at least one fixed per-connection,
- e) at least one alkalizing agent,
- wherein component A is in anhydrous form and its organic components are in powder form, and
- B) containing the second component
an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution with a hydrogen peroxide content of 3 to 18% by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3844956A DE3844956C2 (en) | 1988-04-28 | 1988-04-28 | Two component compsn. for making hair bleaching paste |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3844956A DE3844956C2 (en) | 1988-04-28 | 1988-04-28 | Two component compsn. for making hair bleaching paste |
DE19883814356 DE3814356A1 (en) | 1988-04-28 | 1988-04-28 | Two-component composition and paste-like composition which can be applied for bleaching human hair |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3844956C2 true DE3844956C2 (en) | 1996-03-21 |
Family
ID=6353092
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3844956A Expired - Lifetime DE3844956C2 (en) | 1988-04-28 | 1988-04-28 | Two component compsn. for making hair bleaching paste |
DE19883814356 Granted DE3814356A1 (en) | 1988-04-28 | 1988-04-28 | Two-component composition and paste-like composition which can be applied for bleaching human hair |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883814356 Granted DE3814356A1 (en) | 1988-04-28 | 1988-04-28 | Two-component composition and paste-like composition which can be applied for bleaching human hair |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (2) | DE3844956C2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011121010A1 (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-06 | L'oreal | Bleaching composition comprising a peroxygenated salt in a base very rich in fatty substances |
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DE3814685A1 (en) * | 1988-04-30 | 1988-09-01 | Schwarzkopf Gmbh Hans | TWO-COMPONENT PREPARATION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A POWDERED, APPLICABLE PREPARATION FOR THE TREATMENT OF HUMAN HAIR |
DE3824241A1 (en) * | 1988-07-16 | 1990-01-18 | Wella Ag | FIXING AGENT AND METHOD FOR PERMANENT HAIR FORMING |
DK0609796T3 (en) * | 1993-02-01 | 1999-08-16 | Goldwell Gmbh | Blonde for human hair |
DE19545853A1 (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-12 | Wella Ag | Hair bleaching preparations |
DE19548132A1 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-06-26 | Henkel Kgaa | Bleaching agents |
DE19723538C1 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1998-09-17 | Wella Ag | Storage stable hair bleaching paste giving required viscosity when mixed with hydrogen per:oxide solution or emulsion |
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DE19961934A1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2001-06-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Composition for bleaching human hair, based on a solid peroxy compound and a solid alkaline carrier in powder or paste form, includes an oxaalkanedioic acid to reduce dusting |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4170637A (en) * | 1977-05-16 | 1979-10-09 | Redken Laboratories, Inc. | Frosting bleach composition |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2044324A5 (en) * | 1969-05-16 | 1971-02-19 | Oreal | |
CA1111349A (en) * | 1978-10-12 | 1981-10-27 | Richard Demarco | Low ammonia bleach compositions |
ES2020666B3 (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1991-09-01 | Beratungslabor Fur Die Kosmetische Und Pharmazeutische Ind Dipl -Ing Karlheinz Schrader | HAIR DYE |
-
1988
- 1988-04-28 DE DE3844956A patent/DE3844956C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-28 DE DE19883814356 patent/DE3814356A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4170637A (en) * | 1977-05-16 | 1979-10-09 | Redken Laboratories, Inc. | Frosting bleach composition |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
SCHRADER, K.: "Grundlagen u. Rezepturen der Kosmetika", 1979, Dr. Alfred Hüthig Verlag, Heidelberg, S. 572-578 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011121010A1 (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-06 | L'oreal | Bleaching composition comprising a peroxygenated salt in a base very rich in fatty substances |
FR2958155A1 (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-07 | Oreal | DECOLORATION COMPOSITION COMPRISING PEROXYGEN SALT IN A HIGHLY RICH BODY BASE |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3814356C2 (en) | 1992-01-02 |
DE3814356A1 (en) | 1988-09-08 |
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