DE3803454A1 - Absorbate transport container - Google Patents

Absorbate transport container

Info

Publication number
DE3803454A1
DE3803454A1 DE19883803454 DE3803454A DE3803454A1 DE 3803454 A1 DE3803454 A1 DE 3803454A1 DE 19883803454 DE19883803454 DE 19883803454 DE 3803454 A DE3803454 A DE 3803454A DE 3803454 A1 DE3803454 A1 DE 3803454A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
absorbate
transport container
container
transport
solvent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19883803454
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Werner Meissner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19883803454 priority Critical patent/DE3803454A1/en
Publication of DE3803454A1 publication Critical patent/DE3803454A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40084—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by exchanging used adsorbents with fresh adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/455—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for transportable use

Abstract

To decrease the costs arising for exhaust air purification of chemical purification plants by the use of activated charcoal recovery plants, the absorbate transport container invented by us is used as a connection element between the solvent purification plant and a central activated charcoal recovery plant.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Absorbat­ transportbehälter zum Transport von absorbierten Lösungsmittelanteilen aus einem Lösungsmittel-Luft- Gemisch nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to an absorbate transport container for the transport of absorbed Solvent fractions from a solvent-air Mixture according to the preamble of claim 1.

Der vorgegebene Transportbehälter soll einerseits sicheren und ökonomischen Transport seines Inhaltes zu einer zentralen Aktivkohlerückgewinnungsanlage gewährleisten und andererseits - eingeschaltet in den Abluftstrom, z. B. einer mit Lösungsmittel (1.1.1, Trichlorethan, Per, Trichloräthylen, FKW, Methylenchlorid usw.) arbeitenden Anlage - eine sichere Absorption des Lösungsmittelanteils aus der Abluft erreichen.The specified transport container should on the one hand safe and economical transport of its contents to a central activated carbon recovery plant ensure and on the other hand - turned on the exhaust air flow, e.g. B. one with solvent (1.1.1, trichloroethane, per, trichlorethylene, PFC, Methylene chloride, etc.) working plant - a safe absorption of the solvent content from the Reach exhaust air.

Das Material des Transportbehälters ist teilweise abhängig von den zu absorbierenden Lösungsmittel­ dämpfen. Auf die Arbeitsweise des Absorbat-Trans­ portbehälters soll hier nicht weiter eingegangen werden. Sie ist bereits in verschiedenen Patenten für Aktivkohle-Rückgewinnungsanlagen beschrieben.The material of the transport container is partial depending on the solvent to be absorbed dampen. How Absorbate-Trans works port container should not be further discussed here will. It is already in various patents described for activated carbon recovery plants.

Der derzeitige Stand bei der Abluftreinigung von Lösungsmittel-Luft-Gemischen ist basierend auf der 2. Verordnung zur Durchführung des Bundesimissions­ schutzgesetzes der, daß ab einer bestimmten Lösungs­ mittelkonzentration im Abluftstrom der Einsatz einer Luftreinigung vorgeschrieben ist. The current status of exhaust air purification from Solvent-air mixtures is based on that 2. Ordinance for the implementation of the federal mission protection law of that from a certain solution medium concentration in the exhaust air flow the use of a Air purification is mandatory.  

Die hierfür geeigneten, derzeit auf dem Markt be­ findlichen Aktivkohleanlagen zeichnen sich dadurch aus, daß sie als stationäre Komplettanlagen ange­ boten werden. Dies bedeutet, daß neben dem eigent­ lich für die Luftreinigung erforderlichen Absorp­ tionsbehälter auch für dessen Desorption erforder­ liche Aggregate immer mit zum Anlagenumfang gehören.The suitable ones currently on the market Sensitive activated carbon plants are characterized by this from that they are indicated as complete stationary systems be offered. This means that in addition to the actual absorber required for air purification tion container also required for its desorption units always belong to the scope of the system.

Dies sind in der Regel: ein Dampferzeuger, eine Aktivkohle-Trocknungseinrichtung, eine Abwasser- Nachbehandlungsanlage sowie der komplette steuerungs­ technische Aufwand. Unter Berücksichtigung der hier­ durch entstehenden Investkosten ist der Betrieb einer Aktivkohle-Rückgewinnungsanlage an einer klei­ nen bis mittleren Lösungsmittelreinigungsanlage un­ wirtschaftlich. Die überwiegende Mehrzahl dieser An­ lagen werden dementsprechend ohne Luftreinigung be­ trieben.These are usually: one steam generator, one Activated carbon drying device, a wastewater Aftertreatment system and the complete control system technical effort. Taking into account here the investment is due to the resulting investment costs an activated carbon recovery system on a small NEN to medium solvent cleaning system economically. The vast majority of these types accordingly will be without air purification driven.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, diesen Miß­ stand zu beseitigen und die Abluft einer Vielzahl von Reinigungsanlagen durch den Einsatz des Absorbat- Transportbehälters zu reinigen. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß die Transportbehälter als Umtauschein­ richtung, ähnlich z. B. den Ionentauscherpatronen für die Reinstwasserherstellung, ständig zwischen einer zentralen Desorptionsanlage für selbige Absorbat- Transportbehälter den chemischen Reinigungsanlagen eingesetzt werden. The invention is based, this miss stand to eliminate and the exhaust air of a variety cleaning systems through the use of the absorbent To clean the transport container. This will be achieved that the transport container as an exchange direction, similar to z. B. the ion exchange cartridges for the purest water production, constantly between a central desorption system for the same absorbent Transport containers to the chemical cleaning systems be used.  

Der mit der Erfindung erzielte Vorteil liegt in der Hauptsache darin, für kleine und mittlere chemische Reinigungsanlagen-Betreiber eine kosten­ günstige Möglichkeit zu bieten, den Abluftstrom den gesetzlichen Bestimmungen entsprechend zu rei­ nigen.The advantage achieved with the invention lies in the main thing in it for small and medium chemical cleaning equipment operators cost one affordable way to offer the exhaust air flow to comply with legal requirements nigen.

Die Zeichnung stellt den prinzipiellen Aufbau des Absorbat-Transportbehälters dar. Sie zeigtThe drawing represents the principal Structure of the absorbent transport container. she shows

1 oberen Ablaufstutzen
2 Abdecksieb
3 Dichtung und Verbindung des Behälter­ körpers mit dem Deckel
4 Stapler
5 Behälterwandung
6 Transportbehältergestell
7 Bodensieb
8 Bodenanschlußstutzen
9 Aktivkohlefüllung 1 upper drain socket
2 covering sieve
3 Seal and connection of the container body to the lid
4 stackers
5 container wall
6 transport container frame
7 bottom sieve
8 bottom connection piece
9 activated carbon filling

Claims (4)

1. Absorbat-Transportbehälter zum Transport von absorbiertem Lösungsmittel aus Lösungsmittelluftgemischen, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß in dem Absorbat-Transportbehälter zwischen einem Bodensieb (7) und einem Abdecksieb (2) eine Füllung aus Aktivkohle (9) eingebracht ist.1. Absorbate transport container for transporting absorbed solvent from solvent- air mixtures, characterized in that a filling of activated carbon ( 9 ) is introduced into the absorbate transport container between a bottom sieve ( 7 ) and a cover sieve ( 2 ). 2. Absorbat-Transportbehälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß im Behälterboden wie auch im Behälterdeckel ein verschließbarer Anschlußstutzen angebracht ist.2. Absorbate transport container according to claim 1, characterized records that in the container bottom as well as in the container lid a lockable connection piece is attached. 3. Absorbat-Transportbehälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß der im Behälterboden (8) eingezeichnete Ab­ luftstutzen bei einer zweiten Absorbat-Transportbehälter- Variante durch einen durch die Aktivkohlefüllung durchge­ henden und im Deckel austretenden Abluftstutzen ersetzt wird.3. Absorbate transport container according to claim 1, characterized in that the drawn in the container bottom ( 8 ) from the air nozzle from a second absorbent transport container variant is replaced by a continuous through the activated carbon filling and exiting in the lid exhaust nozzle. 4. Absorbat-Transportbehälter, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das ihn umgebende Transportgestell (6) mit einer Stapelein­ richtung (4), wie in Zeichnung im Prinzip dargestellt, aus­ gerüstet ist.4. Absorbate transport container, characterized in that the surrounding transport frame ( 6 ) with a Stapelein direction ( 4 ), as shown in the drawing in principle, is equipped.
DE19883803454 1988-02-05 1988-02-05 Absorbate transport container Withdrawn DE3803454A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883803454 DE3803454A1 (en) 1988-02-05 1988-02-05 Absorbate transport container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883803454 DE3803454A1 (en) 1988-02-05 1988-02-05 Absorbate transport container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3803454A1 true DE3803454A1 (en) 1989-08-17

Family

ID=6346700

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19883803454 Withdrawn DE3803454A1 (en) 1988-02-05 1988-02-05 Absorbate transport container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3803454A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4320942A1 (en) * 1993-06-24 1995-01-05 Carbotech Anlagenbau Gmbh Adsorption container for carbon molecular sieve
WO2012109135A1 (en) * 2011-02-07 2012-08-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and system for recovering high -value components from waste gas streams adsorption
ITVI20110043A1 (en) * 2011-03-08 2012-09-09 Francesco Jamoletti FILTERING DEVICE FOR CONTAMINATED GASES AND METHOD OF USING SUCH A DEVICE.

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4320942A1 (en) * 1993-06-24 1995-01-05 Carbotech Anlagenbau Gmbh Adsorption container for carbon molecular sieve
EP0708678B1 (en) * 1993-06-24 1998-01-14 CarboTech-Anlagenbau GmbH Container for carbon molecular-sieve material
US5827354A (en) * 1993-06-24 1998-10-27 Carbotech-Anlagenbau Gmbh Container for carbon molecular-sieve material
WO2012109135A1 (en) * 2011-02-07 2012-08-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and system for recovering high -value components from waste gas streams adsorption
US8795411B2 (en) 2011-02-07 2014-08-05 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method for recovering high-value components from waste gas streams
ITVI20110043A1 (en) * 2011-03-08 2012-09-09 Francesco Jamoletti FILTERING DEVICE FOR CONTAMINATED GASES AND METHOD OF USING SUCH A DEVICE.

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Date Code Title Description
8141 Disposal/no request for examination