DE3726483A1 - Process and device for reducing the formation of CO in the combustion process of fossil fuels, preferably coals - Google Patents
Process and device for reducing the formation of CO in the combustion process of fossil fuels, preferably coalsInfo
- Publication number
- DE3726483A1 DE3726483A1 DE19873726483 DE3726483A DE3726483A1 DE 3726483 A1 DE3726483 A1 DE 3726483A1 DE 19873726483 DE19873726483 DE 19873726483 DE 3726483 A DE3726483 A DE 3726483A DE 3726483 A1 DE3726483 A1 DE 3726483A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reducing
- formation
- coals
- fossil fuels
- combustion process
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/18—Details; Accessories
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Es ist bekannt, daß der CO-Wert bei unterstöchiome trischer Verbrennung teilweise stark ansteigt und den vorgegebenen Grenzwert nach der technischen An leitung "Luft" überschreitet.It is known that the CO value in substoichioma tric combustion increases sharply and the specified limit according to the technical an line "air" exceeds.
Insbesondere bei NO x -reduzierenden Maßnahmen, ins besondere bei der Rauchgasrückführung oder bei der allgemeinen Luftreduzierung im Verbrennungsraum ist die CO-Bildung sehr stark.The CO formation is very strong, in particular in the case of measures which reduce NO x , in particular in the case of flue gas recirculation or in the general reduction of air in the combustion chamber.
Bei der Wirbelschichtfeuerung wurde gefunden, daß im Bereich des Kohleeinlasses in Strömungsrichtung oberhalb des Kohleeintrages Luft zugeführt wird. Eine bevorzugte Ausbildungsform ist eine Lanze in Form mehrerer kleiner Düsen. Um eine weitere noch bessere Verteilung zu erlangen, wird weiterhin er findungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, oberhalb dieser Düsen ein Lochblech anzubringen, so daß eine gute Ver mischung der dort im Eintragungsbereich der Kohle sich bildenden Gase gewährleistet ist. In the case of fluidized bed firing, it was found that in the area of the coal inlet in the direction of flow air is supplied above the coal entry. A preferred form of training is a lance in Shape of several small nozzles. Another one he will continue to gain better distribution proposed according to the invention, above these nozzles to attach a perforated plate so that a good Ver mix the coal there in the entry area forming gases is guaranteed.
Messungen haben gezeigt, daß durch diese Vorgehens weise der CO-Gehalt über 90% reduziert werden kann, wobei gleichzeitig naturgemäß der NO x -Wert aufgrund der unterstöchiometrischen Luftzufuhr an nähernd konstant im niedrigen Bereich gehalten wer den kann.Measurements have shown that this procedure can reduce the CO content by over 90%, while at the same time, of course, the NO x value can be kept approximately constant in the low range due to the substoichiometric air supply.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873726483 DE3726483A1 (en) | 1987-08-08 | 1987-08-08 | Process and device for reducing the formation of CO in the combustion process of fossil fuels, preferably coals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873726483 DE3726483A1 (en) | 1987-08-08 | 1987-08-08 | Process and device for reducing the formation of CO in the combustion process of fossil fuels, preferably coals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3726483A1 true DE3726483A1 (en) | 1989-02-16 |
Family
ID=6333391
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873726483 Ceased DE3726483A1 (en) | 1987-08-08 | 1987-08-08 | Process and device for reducing the formation of CO in the combustion process of fossil fuels, preferably coals |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3726483A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2713082A1 (en) * | 1976-03-26 | 1977-10-06 | Rolls Royce 1971 Ltd | FLUID BED COMBUSTION DEVICE |
DE2952091A1 (en) * | 1979-12-22 | 1981-07-02 | Ferdinand Lentjes, Dampfkessel- und Maschinenbau, 4000 Düsseldorf | Pulverised coal feed for fluidised-bed furnace - distributes coal and air through hollow beams above bed |
EP0152529A2 (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-08-28 | Deutsche Babcock Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Steam generator with a stationary fluidized bed combuster |
EP0157901A2 (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1985-10-16 | GebràDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft | Fluidized-bed furnace |
DE3115843C2 (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1986-12-04 | Deutsche Babcock Anlagen Ag, 4200 Oberhausen | Fluidized bed combustion |
-
1987
- 1987-08-08 DE DE19873726483 patent/DE3726483A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2713082A1 (en) * | 1976-03-26 | 1977-10-06 | Rolls Royce 1971 Ltd | FLUID BED COMBUSTION DEVICE |
DE2952091A1 (en) * | 1979-12-22 | 1981-07-02 | Ferdinand Lentjes, Dampfkessel- und Maschinenbau, 4000 Düsseldorf | Pulverised coal feed for fluidised-bed furnace - distributes coal and air through hollow beams above bed |
DE3115843C2 (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1986-12-04 | Deutsche Babcock Anlagen Ag, 4200 Oberhausen | Fluidized bed combustion |
EP0152529A2 (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-08-28 | Deutsche Babcock Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Steam generator with a stationary fluidized bed combuster |
EP0157901A2 (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1985-10-16 | GebràDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft | Fluidized-bed furnace |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: SWG STEINKOHLEN-WIRBELSCHICHTFEUERUNGSTECHNIK GMBH |
|
8131 | Rejection |