DE3632658A1 - Heating system with a drive device - Google Patents

Heating system with a drive device

Info

Publication number
DE3632658A1
DE3632658A1 DE19863632658 DE3632658A DE3632658A1 DE 3632658 A1 DE3632658 A1 DE 3632658A1 DE 19863632658 DE19863632658 DE 19863632658 DE 3632658 A DE3632658 A DE 3632658A DE 3632658 A1 DE3632658 A1 DE 3632658A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heating system
drive device
drives
variable
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19863632658
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heinz Weiss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19863632658 priority Critical patent/DE3632658A1/en
Publication of DE3632658A1 publication Critical patent/DE3632658A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D12/00Other central heating systems
    • F24D12/02Other central heating systems having more than one heat source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24VCOLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F24V99/00Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

A heating system with a drive device is proposed, in which the mechanical energy of the drive device is converted into thermal energy by means of a hydraulic pump or a hydraulic transmission. If a hydraulic transmission is used, its positioning motor can drive a generator, so that electricity can be generated simultaneously with the heat. The proposed heating system is of simple design and universally applicable.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Heizsystem gemäß Ober­ begriff des Hauptanspruchs. Es sind Heizsysteme mit An­ triebsvorrichtungen bekannt, bei denen ein Dieselmotor einerseits eine Wärmepumpe antreibt und wobei anderer­ seits die vom Motor erzeugte Abwärme zur Erwärmung eines Wärmeträgers mit ausgenutzt wird. Diese bekannten Heiz­ systeme benötigen stets einen Verbrennungsmotor, der eine beträchtliche Geräuschquelle darstellt. Die Ausnut­ zung vorhandender Wasser- oder Windkräfte ist mit diesen bekannten Anlagen nicht möglich.The invention relates to a heating system according to Ober concept of the main claim. They are heating systems with an Drive devices known in which a diesel engine on the one hand drives a heat pump and the other on the one hand, the waste heat generated by the engine to heat one Heat carrier is also used. This well-known heating systems always need an internal combustion engine that represents a significant source of noise. The groove Existing water or wind forces are with these known systems not possible.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Heizsystem zu schaffen, bei dem mechanische Energie in Wärmeenergie umgewandelt wird.The invention has for its object a heating system to create where mechanical energy into thermal energy is converted.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erhält man durch die im Haupt­ anspruch angegebenen Merkmale. Durch die Verwendung eines hydrostatischen Getriebes, welches aus einer Verstell­ pumpe und einem Verstellmotor besteht, kann die in der Verstellpumpe auftretende Verlustleistung zur Erwärmung des Hydrauliköls dienen, welches als Wärmeträger durch eine Heizungsanlage geleitet werden kann. Als mechanische Antriebsvorrichtungen können Verbrennungsmotoren oder andere mechanische Antriebe und auch Elektroantriebe dienen. Das Heizsystem ist in seinem Aufbau einfach und universell verwendbar.The solution to this problem is obtained by the main one claim specified characteristics. By using a hydrostatic transmission, which consists of an adjustment pump and an actuator, which can in the  Variable pump heat loss occurring for heating of hydraulic oil, which serve as a heat transfer medium a heating system can be managed. As a mechanical Drive devices can be internal combustion engines or other mechanical drives and also electric drives serve. The construction of the heating system is simple and universally applicable.

Der Verstellmotor des Hydraulikgetriebes kann seiner­ seits einen Generator zur Stromerzeugung antreiben, so daß aus einer vorhandenen mechanischen Energie sowohl Wärme­ energie als auch elektrische Energie erzeugt werden kann. Mit der elektrischen Energie kann ein aus mehreren Bat­ terien bestehender elektrischer Pufferspeicher und/oder eine elektrische Hausinstallation gespeist werden. Der Pufferspeicher kann zum Antrieb eines Elektromotors dienen, der zumindest kurzzeitig die Hydraulikpumpe bzw. das hydrostatische Getriebe antreiben kann.The adjustment motor of the hydraulic gear can drive a generator to generate electricity, so that from an existing mechanical energy both heat energy as well as electrical energy can be generated. With the electrical energy one of several bat series of existing electrical buffer storage and / or an electrical house installation can be fed. The Buffer memory can be used to drive an electric motor serve the hydraulic pump or can drive the hydrostatic transmission.

Durch Einstellung der Verlustleistung an der Hydraulik­ pumpe bzw. an dem hydrostatischen Getriebe, läßt sich die Wärmeleistung in gewünschtem Maße einstellen.By setting the power loss on the hydraulics pump or on the hydrostatic transmission, the Adjust the heat output to the desired level.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigtThe invention will now be described with reference to the drawing explained. It shows

Fig. 1 ein Heizsystem und Fig. 1 is a heating system and

Fig. 2 ein hydrostatisches Getriebe. Fig. 2 is a hydrostatic transmission.

Das in Fig. 1 dargestellte Heizsystem besteht aus einer Antriebsvorrichtung A, die über eine Welle die Verstell­ pumpe VP eines hydrostatischen Getriebes 2 antreibt. Über hydraulische Verbindungsleitungen 3 ist die Verstell­ pumpe VP mit einem Verstellmotor VM gekoppelt, dessen Abtriebswelle 4 einen Generator G antreibt. Der Genera­ tor G speist einen mehrere Batterien 5 enthaltenden Puf­ ferspeicher 6, der mit einem Elektromotor EM verbunden ist. Der Elektromotor EM ist mit seiner Antriebswelle mit der Welle 1 gekoppelt, so daß die Welle 1 bei Be­ darf auch vom Elektromotor EM antreibbar ist. Die Ver­ stellpumpe VP ist über Hydraulikleitungen 7, 8 mit einem Behälter 9 verbunden, der das Reservoir für das Hydraulik­ öl bildet. Das Hydrauliköl, welches aufgrund mechanischer Verluste in der Verstellpumpe stark erwärmt wird, führt über die Leitung 7 zu einer Haus-Heizungsanlage 10, wo es mehrere als Heizkörper ausgebildete Heizeinrichtungen 11 durchfließt. Zur Aufbereitung von warmem Brauchwasser kann auch ein Wärmetauscher 12 vorgesehen sein. Das Hydrauliköl wird mittels einer Umweltpumpe P in den Heiz­ kreislauf-Vorlauf V eingespeist und tritt über die Rück­ laufleitung R aus der Heizungsanlage wieder aus und wird über einen Ölkühler 13 zum Behälter 9 geführt. Von dort gelangt das Hydrauliköl über die Leitung 8, in die ein Filter F eingesetzt ist, wieder zur Verstellpumpe VP zurück.The heating system shown in Fig. 1 consists of a drive device A which drives the variable displacement pump VP of a hydrostatic transmission 2 via a shaft. Via hydraulic connecting lines 3 , the variable pump VP is coupled to a variable motor VM , the output shaft 4 of which drives a generator G. The genera tor G feeds a plurality of batteries 5 Puf containing ferspeicher 6, which is connected to an electric motor EM. The electric motor EM is coupled with its drive shaft to the shaft 1 , so that the shaft 1 can also be driven by the electric motor EM when loading. The United pump VP is connected via hydraulic lines 7, 8 to a container 9 which forms the reservoir for the hydraulic oil. The hydraulic oil, which is strongly heated due to mechanical losses in the variable displacement pump, leads via line 7 to a house heating system 10 , where it flows through a plurality of heating devices 11 designed as radiators. A heat exchanger 12 can also be provided for the treatment of hot industrial water. The hydraulic oil is fed into the heating circuit flow V by means of an environmental pump P and exits via the return line R from the heating system and is guided to the container 9 via an oil cooler 13 . From there, the hydraulic oil returns via line 8 , into which a filter F is inserted, to the variable displacement pump VP .

In Fig. 2 ist das hydrostatische Getriebe detaillierter dargestellt. Die Verstellpumpe VP ist über einen Hand­ hebel 14 verstellbar. Gleichermaßen läßt sich der Ver­ stellmotor VM über einen Handhebel 15 verstellen.In FIG. 2, the hydrostatic transmission is shown in more detail. The variable displacement pump VP is adjustable via a hand lever 14 . Likewise, the Ver adjusting motor VM can be adjusted via a hand lever 15 .

Der Kühler 13 ist hier mittels eines Ventils 16 über­ brückt, so daß durch Einstellung des Ventils 16 der Kühler 13 mehr oder weniger wirksam ist.The cooler 13 is bridged here by means of a valve 16 , so that the cooler 13 is more or less effective by adjusting the valve 16 .

Claims (5)

1. Heizungssystem mit einer Antriebsvorrichtung und Heiz­ elementen, die von einem flüssigen Wärmeträger durch­ strömt werden, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß die Antriebsvorrichtung (A) eine Hydraulik­ plumpe (VP) oder ein hydrostatisches Getriebe (2) an­ treibt, dessen Hydrauliköl als Wärmeträger dient.1. Heating system with a drive device and heating elements, which are flowed through by a liquid heat transfer medium, characterized in that the drive device (A) drives a hydraulic plump (VP) or a hydrostatic transmission ( 2 ) whose hydraulic oil serves as heat transfer medium . 2. Heizungssystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß die Antriebsvorrichtung (A) als Verbrennungsmotor oder als wind- oder wasser­ getriebener Antrieb ausgebildet ist.2. Heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive device (A) is designed as an internal combustion engine or as a wind or water driven drive. 3. Heizungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das aus einer Verstellpumpe (VP) und einem Verstellmotor (VM) bestehende hydrostatische Getriebe (2) mit dem Verstellmotor (VM) einen elektrischen Generator (G) antreibt, der Strom an eine Hausinstallation und/oder an aufladbare Batterien (5) liefert. 3. Heating system according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that consisting of a variable displacement pump (VP) and a variable motor ( VM) hydrostatic transmission ( 2 ) with the variable motor (VM ) drives an electric generator (G) , the current to a house installation and / or to rechargeable batteries ( 5 ). 4. Heizungssystem nach Anspruch 3, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß die Batterien (5) einen Elektromotor (EM) speisen, der das hydrostatische Ge­ triebe (2) bzw. die Hydraulikpumpe antreibt.4. Heating system according to claim 3, characterized in that the batteries ( 5 ) feed an electric motor (EM) which drives the hydrostatic gear ( 2 ) or drives the hydraulic pump. 5. Heizungssystem nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den Wärmeträger erwärmende Verlustleistung des hydrostatischen Getriebes (2) veränderbar ist.5. Heating system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the heat loss heating the heat transfer medium of the hydrostatic transmission ( 2 ) is variable.
DE19863632658 1986-09-26 1986-09-26 Heating system with a drive device Withdrawn DE3632658A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863632658 DE3632658A1 (en) 1986-09-26 1986-09-26 Heating system with a drive device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863632658 DE3632658A1 (en) 1986-09-26 1986-09-26 Heating system with a drive device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3632658A1 true DE3632658A1 (en) 1988-04-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19863632658 Withdrawn DE3632658A1 (en) 1986-09-26 1986-09-26 Heating system with a drive device

Country Status (1)

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DE (1) DE3632658A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4341209C1 (en) * 1993-12-03 1995-02-16 Sachsenhydraulik Gmbh Heating system
WO1995014896A1 (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-06-01 Sebacur Ag Process and device for converting electric power into useful heat
FR2850738A1 (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-08-06 Jean Francois Tosca DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONVERTING MECHANICAL ENERGY INTO THERMAL ENERGY

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2728273A1 (en) * 1977-06-23 1979-01-04 Ruhrgas Ag IC engine drive for heat pump - has engine driven flow brake to compensate for compressor decrease
DE2843399A1 (en) * 1978-10-05 1980-04-10 Philipp Rauth Heating system using natural power source - has high pressure pump delivering frictional heat from water circulating through immersed coil
DE3040520A1 (en) * 1980-10-28 1982-05-27 Peter H. 7000 Stuttgart Haller Water heating plant for central heating system - has water heating turbine with bladed rotor and stator in which water flow rotor braking is converted into heat

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2728273A1 (en) * 1977-06-23 1979-01-04 Ruhrgas Ag IC engine drive for heat pump - has engine driven flow brake to compensate for compressor decrease
DE2843399A1 (en) * 1978-10-05 1980-04-10 Philipp Rauth Heating system using natural power source - has high pressure pump delivering frictional heat from water circulating through immersed coil
DE3040520A1 (en) * 1980-10-28 1982-05-27 Peter H. 7000 Stuttgart Haller Water heating plant for central heating system - has water heating turbine with bladed rotor and stator in which water flow rotor braking is converted into heat

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995014896A1 (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-06-01 Sebacur Ag Process and device for converting electric power into useful heat
DE4341209C1 (en) * 1993-12-03 1995-02-16 Sachsenhydraulik Gmbh Heating system
FR2850738A1 (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-08-06 Jean Francois Tosca DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONVERTING MECHANICAL ENERGY INTO THERMAL ENERGY
WO2004070290A1 (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-08-19 Tosca Jean-Francois Device and method for conversion of mechanical energy into thermal energy

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee