DE3625604A1 - Multi-way central gear mechanism suitable, in particular, for awnings - Google Patents

Multi-way central gear mechanism suitable, in particular, for awnings

Info

Publication number
DE3625604A1
DE3625604A1 DE19863625604 DE3625604A DE3625604A1 DE 3625604 A1 DE3625604 A1 DE 3625604A1 DE 19863625604 DE19863625604 DE 19863625604 DE 3625604 A DE3625604 A DE 3625604A DE 3625604 A1 DE3625604 A1 DE 3625604A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
operation according
switching
command
chamber
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19863625604
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Elmar Mader
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19863625604 priority Critical patent/DE3625604A1/en
Publication of DE3625604A1 publication Critical patent/DE3625604A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0666Accessories
    • E04F10/0674Accessories acting as separate supporting bar
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0611Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with articulated arms supporting the movable end of the blind for deployment of the blind
    • E04F10/0618Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with articulated arms supporting the movable end of the blind for deployment of the blind whereby the pivot axis of the articulation is perpendicular to the roller
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0637Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for adjusting the inclination of the blind
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0644Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind
    • E04F10/0648Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind acting on the roller tube
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B9/76Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive using crank handles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Abstract

Published without abstract.

Description

Die Erfindung beruht darauf, das Ab- und Einrollen des Markisen­ tuches über die Tuchwelle, sowie die Neigung des Tuches gegen Sonnen- und Sichtschutz über 1 Schaltgetriebe bzw. 1 Antriebsöse zu steuern.The invention is based on the rolling and rolling of the awnings cloth over the cloth shaft, as well as the inclination of the cloth against Sun and privacy protection via 1 manual transmission or 1 drive eye to control.

Die Funktion herkömmlicher Markisentypen besteht darin, daß sowohlThe function of conventional awning types is that both

  • a) das Ab- und Einrollen des Tuchesa) unrolling and rolling the cloth
  • b) die Neigung des Tuchesb) the inclination of the cloth

je über 1 separate Bedienung mit separatem Getriebe erfolgt.each with 1 separate operation with separate gear.

Die neu gestellte Aufgabe ist in den Patentansprüchen näher be­ zeichnet, in den Zeichnungen und Bildern vom Prinzip her darge­ stellt. The newly posed task is specified in the claims draws, in principle in the drawings and pictures Darge poses.  

Die einzelnen Bilder und Zeichnungen zur Erläuterung der Lösung dieser Aufgabe zeigt dabeiThe individual pictures and drawings to explain the solution this task shows

Bild 1 eine Markise herkömmlicher Art mit Bedienung X u. Y, Image 1 an awning of conventional type with control X u. Y ,

Bild 2 eine Markise, aufgabenbezogen mit Zentralbedienung Z, Figure 2 an awning, task-related with central control Z ,

Fig. 1 das erfindungsgemäße Mehrweg-Zentralgetriebe in funktionsbezogener Seitenansicht, Fig. 1, the inventive multi-function-related central gear in side view,

Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht, gemäß Schnittlinie C-C von Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is a plan view according to section line CC of Fig. 1,

Fig. 3 eine Alternativsteuerkammer K 2 zu Steuerkammer K 1, Fig. 3 shows an alternative control chamber K 2 to K 1 control chamber,

Fig. 4 eine Draufsicht gemäß Schnittlinie D-D von Steuer­ kammer K 2. Fig. 4 is a plan view according to section line DD of the control chamber K 2nd

Die dargestellte Ausführung, herkömmlicher Art, inThe version shown, conventional type, in

  • Bild 1 zeigt: a) das Ab- und Einrollen des Markisentuches über die Tuchwelle G, Bedienung X am Getriebe H, Figure 1 shows: a) unrolling and rolling in the awning cover over the cover shaft G , control X on the gearbox H ,
  • b) die synchrone Neigung des Markisentuches über die Gelenkarme m a und m b , Bedienung Y am Nebengetriebe V a .b) the synchronous inclination of the awning cover over the articulated arms m a and m b , operation Y on the auxiliary gear V a .

Die dargestellte Ausführung, aufgabenbezogen, inThe illustrated execution, task-related, in

  • Bild 2 zeigt: das Ab- und Einrollen des Markisentuches über die Tuchwelle G, sowie die synchrone Neigung des Markisentuches über die Gelenkarme m a und m b auf Bedienung Z am Getriebe Fig. 1. Fig. 2 shows: the rolling of the awning cover over the cover shaft G , and the synchronous inclination of the cover cover over the articulated arms m a and m b on control Z on the gearbox Fig. 1.

Die dargestellte Ausführung in Fig. 1, Blatt 6 zeigt:The embodiment shown in Fig. 1, sheet 6 shows:

  • daß das Zahnrad 8, sowie der Schaltzylinder 5 mit dem Scheibenfederpaar 6 sich in der neu­ tralen Schaltphase P befindet. Es können also in dieser Schaltstellung (keine Arretierung) weder die Tuchwelle G noch die Gelenkarme m a und m b auf Neigung angetrieben werden.that the gear 8 , and the shift cylinder 5 with the disc spring pair 6 is in the new tral switching phase P. In this switch position (no locking), neither the cloth shaft G nor the articulated arms m a and m b can be driven on an incline.
  • Erst in der oberen Raststellung To ist die Tuchwelle G im Bedienungseingriff. Bei der unteren Raststellung Nu sind die Gelenkarme über die Nebengetriebe Va und Vb synchron im Eingriff. Der Neigungswinkel α kann in dieser Schaltstellung bestimmt werden.Only in the upper detent position To , the roller shaft G is in the operator's intervention. In the lower detent position Nu , the articulated arms engage synchronously via the secondary gearboxes Va and Vb . The angle of inclination α can be determined in this switch position.
  • Bei ungleichen Neigungswinkeln der Gelenkarme m a und m b (ungenauer Montage) ist es möglich, bei Schaltstellung To eine Feinnach­ stellung am Gelenkarm m a oder m b über das Spindellager Va oder Vb vorzunehmen.If the angles of inclination of the articulated arms m a and m b are inaccurate (inaccurate assembly), it is possible to make a fine adjustment on the articulated arm m a or m b via the spindle bearing Va or Vb in the switching position To .

Claims (11)

1. Einösige manuelle Bedienung einer Ein- Zwei- oder Mehrweg­ steuerung für bestimmte Bewegungsabläufe von Sonnenschutzan­ lagen, insbesondere bei Markisen, gekennzeichnet durch ein über Tragerohr 14, Tuchwellenlagerbügel 15 befestigtes Kegel- oder Schneckenradgetriebe 1, das über eine integrierte Steuerkammer 2, sowie einer Schaltkammer 3 auf Druck To das Kommando: "Antrieb Tuchwelle G"
auf Zug Nu das Kommando: "synchrone Neigung der Gelenkarme m a und m b frei gibt.
1. Single-handed manual operation of a one-way or multi-way control for certain movement sequences of sun protection systems, especially in awnings, characterized by a bevel gear or worm gear 1 attached via a support tube 14 , cloth shaft bearing bracket 15 , which has an integrated control chamber 2 and a switching chamber 3 on pressure To the command: "Drive cloth shaft G "
on the move Nu the command: "synchronous inclination of the articulated arms m a and m b releases.
2. Bedienung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kommando: "Ab- und Einrollen des Tuches" über den Ein­ griff von Zahnrad 8 in Zahnrad 9 auf der Führungsstange 4 erfolgt.2. Operation according to claim 1, characterized in that the command: "unrolling and rolling of the cloth" on a handle of gear 8 in gear 9 on the guide rod 4 takes place. 3. Bedienung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kommando: "synchrone Neigung der Gelenkarme m a und m b " über den Eingriff von Zahnrad 8 in die Kegelräder 9 a und 9 b auf der Führungsstange 4 erfolgt. -
Die Verbindungsstange 12 a und die Schiebemuffe 13 leiten das Kommando: "Neigung" der Gelenkarme m a und m b " von der Steuer­ kammer 2 in das Kegelradgetriebe 11, Tragrohr 14. Von hier wird das Kommando von den Kegelrädern 10 a und 10 b aufgenommen und über die Verbindungsstange 12 b an die Nebengetriebe Va und Vb weitergegeben. Va und Vb bewirken dabei synchrone Nei­ gung der Gelenkarme m a und m b .
3. Operation according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the command: "synchronous inclination of the articulated arms m a and m b " on the engagement of gear 8 in the bevel gears 9 a and 9 b on the guide rod 4 . -
The connecting rod 12 a and the sliding sleeve 13 lead the command: "inclination" of the articulated arms m a and m b "from the control chamber 2 in the bevel gear 11 , support tube 14. From here, the command is taken up by the bevel gears 10 a and 10 b and via the connecting rod 12 b to the sub-transmission Va and Vb passed. Va and Vb thereby cause synchronous Nei supply of the articulated arms m a and m b.
4. Bedienung nach Anspruch 1, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß nach jedem Zug- und Druckkommando über die Öse 20 eine Arretierung des Schaltzylinders 5, hervorgerufen durch die Scheibenfederpaare 6 und deren zugeordneten Druckfedern 7, erfolgt. 4. Operation according to claim 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that after each pull and push command via the eye 20 a locking of the switching cylinder 5 , caused by the disc spring pairs 6 and their associated compression springs 7 , takes place. 5. Bedienung nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei der Alternativausführung Fig. 3 Blatt 6 in der Schaltkammer 3 a, Verbödung 19 eine zusätzliche Sicherung gegen vertikales Verschließen des Schaltzylinders 5 während des Kurbelns von Nu nach To oder umgekehrt gewährleistet ist.
Diese Gewährleistung erfolgt dadurch, daß das Scheibenfeder­ paar 6 a mit den Nasen "A" formschlüssig und radial in den Bremsring 18 und dessen Kammern "B" über die zugeordneten Druckfedern 7 a eingreift. Das Widerstandsmoment des Brems­ ringes 18 gewährleistet beim Kurbeln einen ständigen Formschluß von Nase "A" in Kammer "B ". -
Die Schaltvorgänge To und Nu können nur stattfinden, wenn sich die Nase "A" nicht im Eingriff mit Kammer "B" befindet. Geringes Drehen an der Öse 20 gibt wieder den gewünschten Schaltvorgang frei. - In der Schaltkammer 3 a sind die Druck­ federn 16 und die Scheiben 17 den jeweiligen Bremsringen 18 zugeordnet.
5. Operation according to claim 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that in the alternative embodiment Fig. 3 sheet 6 in the switching chamber 3 a , battening 19 an additional safeguard against vertical closure of the switching cylinder 5 during cranking from Nu to To or vice versa is guaranteed.
This guarantee is achieved in that the disc spring pair 6 a with the lugs " A " engages positively and radially in the brake ring 18 and its chambers " B " via the associated compression springs 7 a . The moment of resistance of the brake ring 18 ensures a constant positive locking of nose " A " in chamber " B " when cranking. -
The switching processes To and Nu can only take place if the nose " A " is not in engagement with chamber " B ". Slight turning of the eyelet 20 releases the desired switching operation again. - In the switching chamber 3 a , the pressure springs 16 and the discs 17 are assigned to the respective brake rings 18 .
6. Bedienung nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, 4 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Achsabstand a von Mitte Tuchwelle G bis Mitte Kegelradgetriebe 11 über eine Verstellzone Q angepaßt werden kann. - Im Gegensatz zu dieser Ausführung kann auch Getriebe 1 und Steuerkammer 2 aus einer Einheit bestehen.6. Operation according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, characterized in that the center distance a from the center of the cloth shaft G to the center of the bevel gear 11 can be adjusted via an adjustment zone Q. - In contrast to this version, transmission 1 and control chamber 2 can also consist of one unit. 7. Bedienung nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei entsprechender Ausführung der Schaltkammer 3 bzw. 3 a mehrere arretierbare Schaltwege möglich sind und entsprechend viele Bewegungsabläufe in Steuerkammer 2 bestimmt werden können. Es könnten also speziell bei der Markise noch ein oder mehrere Seitensegeln oder ähnliche Sonnenschutzvorrichtungen betätigt werden. -
Das Getriebe gilt auch in den gekennzeichneten Ansprüchen bei
  • a) Fenster-, Dachfenster- und Türenmarkisen
  • b) Fenster-, Dachfenster- und Türenrolladen
  • c) Fenster-, Dachfenster- und Türenjalousien
7. Operation according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, characterized in that with an appropriate design of the switching chamber 3 or 3 a several lockable switching paths are possible and a corresponding number of movements in the control chamber 2 can be determined. One or more side sails or similar sun protection devices could therefore be actuated, particularly in the awning. -
The gearbox also applies to the marked claims
  • a) Window, roof window and door awnings
  • b) window, roof window and door shutters
  • c) Window, roof window and door blinds
mit Innen-(Zimmer) oder Außenbedienung (Terrasse). with inside (room) or outside operation (terrace).   8. Bedienung nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 und 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die manuelle Bedienung über die Öse 20 auch elektrisch, elektronisch und pneumatisch erfolgen kann.8. Operation according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, characterized in that the manual operation via the eyelet 20 can also be done electrically, electronically and pneumatically. 9. Bedienung nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 und 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß anstelle der in Fig. 1 und in Bild 2 an der Außenfassade gezeigten Bedienung "Z" auch eine Umleitung in das Rauminnere, z. B. über ein Winkelhubgestänge, mit gleichen Funktionsabläufen erfolgen kann. -
Auch für das Rauminnere, genannt Innenbedienung gilt:
  • "Bedienung über nur einen Schwenk­ schalter mit den Raststellungen To und Nu". -
9. Operation according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, characterized in that instead of the operation shown in Fig. 1 and in Figure 2 on the outer facade " Z " also a redirection into the room interior, e.g. B. via an angular stroke linkage, can be done with the same functional sequences. -
The following also applies to the interior of the room, referred to as interior control:
  • "Operation via only one swivel switch with the locking positions To and Nu ". -
Es genügt eine Bohrung durch die Mauer.A hole through the wall is sufficient.
DE19863625604 1986-07-29 1986-07-29 Multi-way central gear mechanism suitable, in particular, for awnings Withdrawn DE3625604A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863625604 DE3625604A1 (en) 1986-07-29 1986-07-29 Multi-way central gear mechanism suitable, in particular, for awnings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863625604 DE3625604A1 (en) 1986-07-29 1986-07-29 Multi-way central gear mechanism suitable, in particular, for awnings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3625604A1 true DE3625604A1 (en) 1988-02-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19863625604 Withdrawn DE3625604A1 (en) 1986-07-29 1986-07-29 Multi-way central gear mechanism suitable, in particular, for awnings

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DE (1) DE3625604A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9113295U1 (en) * 1991-10-25 1992-01-02 Kirchenbauer, Erhard, 7500 Karlsruhe Articulated arm awning
US5119867A (en) * 1991-03-21 1992-06-09 Lukos Stephen P Arm structure for awning support system
EP0570811A1 (en) * 1992-05-21 1993-11-24 ANTRIEBSTECHNIK GERHARD GEIGER GmbH & Co. Winding mechanism for awnings
US5273095A (en) * 1991-03-21 1993-12-28 Lukos Stephen P Arm structure for awning support system
WO2000053881A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-14 Vkr Holding A/S An operating device for window openers, screening arrangements and similar devices
EP1577459A2 (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-09-21 KMK Kunststoff- und Montagetechnik GmbH Retrofitable awning drive
ES2302408A1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2008-07-01 Producciones Mitjavilla, S.A. Awning has crank that rotates shaft and fixing units for position of front bar of sheet when cloth has been rolled, and operating unit is provided for fixing unit to liberate front bar when cloth is unrolled

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5119867A (en) * 1991-03-21 1992-06-09 Lukos Stephen P Arm structure for awning support system
US5273095A (en) * 1991-03-21 1993-12-28 Lukos Stephen P Arm structure for awning support system
DE9113295U1 (en) * 1991-10-25 1992-01-02 Kirchenbauer, Erhard, 7500 Karlsruhe Articulated arm awning
EP0570811A1 (en) * 1992-05-21 1993-11-24 ANTRIEBSTECHNIK GERHARD GEIGER GmbH & Co. Winding mechanism for awnings
WO2000053881A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-14 Vkr Holding A/S An operating device for window openers, screening arrangements and similar devices
US6581666B1 (en) 1999-03-05 2003-06-24 Vkr Holding A/S Operating device for window openers, screening arrangements and similar devices
EP1577459A2 (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-09-21 KMK Kunststoff- und Montagetechnik GmbH Retrofitable awning drive
EP1577459A3 (en) * 2004-03-19 2010-03-31 KMK-Kunststofftechnik GmbH Retrofitable awning drive
ES2302408A1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2008-07-01 Producciones Mitjavilla, S.A. Awning has crank that rotates shaft and fixing units for position of front bar of sheet when cloth has been rolled, and operating unit is provided for fixing unit to liberate front bar when cloth is unrolled

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