DE3572082D1 - X-ray application system - Google Patents

X-ray application system

Info

Publication number
DE3572082D1
DE3572082D1 DE8585307889T DE3572082T DE3572082D1 DE 3572082 D1 DE3572082 D1 DE 3572082D1 DE 8585307889 T DE8585307889 T DE 8585307889T DE 3572082 T DE3572082 T DE 3572082T DE 3572082 D1 DE3572082 D1 DE 3572082D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mask
curtain
gas
ray
target
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8585307889T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
James Morton Forsyth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hampshire Instruments Inc
Original Assignee
Hampshire Instruments Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hampshire Instruments Inc filed Critical Hampshire Instruments Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3572082D1 publication Critical patent/DE3572082D1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05G—X-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G2/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for producing X-rays, not involving X-ray tubes, e.g. involving generation of a plasma
    • H05G2/001—X-ray radiation generated from plasma
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70008—Production of exposure light, i.e. light sources
    • G03F7/70033—Production of exposure light, i.e. light sources by plasma extreme ultraviolet [EUV] sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
    • G03F7/70908—Hygiene, e.g. preventing apparatus pollution, mitigating effect of pollution or removing pollutants from apparatus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
    • G03F7/70908—Hygiene, e.g. preventing apparatus pollution, mitigating effect of pollution or removing pollutants from apparatus
    • G03F7/70916—Pollution mitigation, i.e. mitigating effect of contamination or debris, e.g. foil traps
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00—Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/02—Vessels; Containers; Shields associated therewith; Vacuum locks
    • H01J5/18—Windows permeable to X-rays, gamma-rays, or particles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
  • Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • X-Ray Techniques (AREA)

Abstract

In a X-ray lithography system, X-rays (12) are generated by a laser beam (14), focussed upon a target (16) within an evacuated chamber (24) to create a soft X-ray emitting plasma which also emits debris particles (46). A thin curtain (52) of X-ray transparent gas is provided between the target (16) and a mask (30) used in the lithographic process to displace the particles (46) away from the mask (30). The curtain of gas also maintains a pressure differential across an opening (60) in the evacuated chamber (24) through which the X-rays pass towards the mask. In addition, by placing the mask close to the gas curtain but sufficiently far to avoid interference, the gas curtain may be used to cool the mask.
DE8585307889T 1984-11-08 1985-10-31 X-ray application system Expired DE3572082D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/669,442 US4692934A (en) 1984-11-08 1984-11-08 X-ray lithography system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3572082D1 true DE3572082D1 (en) 1989-09-07

Family

ID=24686339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8585307889T Expired DE3572082D1 (en) 1984-11-08 1985-10-31 X-ray application system

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4692934A (en)
EP (1) EP0174877B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH065611B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE45246T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1246759A (en)
DE (1) DE3572082D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63292553A (en) * 1987-05-25 1988-11-29 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Plasma scattering prevention mechanism for x-ray generation apparatus
US4837793A (en) * 1987-08-25 1989-06-06 Hampshire Instruments, Inc. Mass limited target
US4860328A (en) * 1987-08-25 1989-08-22 Hampshire Instruments, Inc. Target positioning for minimum debris
JPH0276212A (en) * 1988-09-13 1990-03-15 Canon Inc Multiple exposure
US5101422A (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-03-31 Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. Mounting for X-ray capillary
US5264328A (en) * 1992-04-24 1993-11-23 International Business Machines Corporation Resist development endpoint detection for X-ray lithography
US5329569A (en) * 1993-02-18 1994-07-12 Sandia Corporation X-ray transmissive debris shield
US5491331A (en) * 1994-04-25 1996-02-13 Pilot Industries, Inc. Soft x-ray imaging device
JP3480048B2 (en) * 1994-07-26 2003-12-15 株式会社ニコン X-ray generator
US6133577A (en) * 1997-02-04 2000-10-17 Advanced Energy Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for producing extreme ultra-violet light for use in photolithography
US6105885A (en) 1998-04-03 2000-08-22 Advanced Energy Systems, Inc. Fluid nozzle system and method in an emitted energy system for photolithography
US6180952B1 (en) 1998-04-03 2001-01-30 Advanced Energy Systems, Inc. Holder assembly system and method in an emitted energy system for photolithography
US6065203A (en) * 1998-04-03 2000-05-23 Advanced Energy Systems, Inc. Method of manufacturing very small diameter deep passages
US6194733B1 (en) 1998-04-03 2001-02-27 Advanced Energy Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for adjustably supporting a light source for use in photolithography
US6459472B1 (en) 1998-05-15 2002-10-01 Asml Netherlands B.V. Lithographic device
US6198792B1 (en) * 1998-11-06 2001-03-06 Euv Llc Wafer chamber having a gas curtain for extreme-UV lithography
JP2000349009A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-15 Nikon Corp Exposure method and aligner
TW563002B (en) * 1999-11-05 2003-11-21 Asml Netherlands Bv Lithographic projection apparatus, method of manufacturing a device using a lithographic projection apparatus, and device manufactured by the method
IT1316249B1 (en) * 2000-12-01 2003-04-03 Enea Ente Nuove Tec PROCEDURE FOR THE REDUCTION OF ION FLOW AND SMALL DETRITATION IN SOFT X-RAY SOURCES FROM PLASMA, THROUGH THE USE OF KRIPTON.
US6614505B2 (en) 2001-01-10 2003-09-02 Asml Netherlands B.V. Lithographic projection apparatus, device manufacturing method, and device manufactured thereby
JP2004519868A (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-07-02 コーニンクレッカ　フィリップス　エレクトロニクス　エヌ　ヴィ Transparent boundary structure for EUV
FR2823949A1 (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-25 Commissariat Energie Atomique Generating extreme ultraviolet radiation in particular for lithography involves interacting a laser beam with a dense mist of micro-droplets of a liquefied rare gas, especially xenon
US6714624B2 (en) * 2001-09-18 2004-03-30 Euv Llc Discharge source with gas curtain for protecting optics from particles
US6770895B2 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-08-03 Asml Holding N.V. Method and apparatus for isolating light source gas from main chamber gas in a lithography tool
DE10337667B4 (en) * 2003-08-12 2012-03-22 Xtreme Technologies Gmbh Plasma radiation source and arrangement for generating a gas curtain for plasma radiation sources
US7167232B2 (en) * 2003-12-30 2007-01-23 Asml Netherlands B.V. Lithographic apparatus and radiation source comprising a debris-mitigation system and method for mitigating debris particles in a lithographic apparatus
JPWO2005083759A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2007-08-09 株式会社ニコン Exposure apparatus and method for manufacturing device having fine pattern
US8173975B2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2012-05-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Method and device for removing particles generated by means of a radiation source during generation of short-wave radiation
US7136142B2 (en) * 2004-05-25 2006-11-14 Asml Netherlands B.V. Lithographic apparatus having a gas flushing device
JP4922638B2 (en) * 2005-03-29 2012-04-25 エーエスエムエル ネザーランズ ビー．ブイ． Lithographic apparatus, seal, device manufacturing method, computer program, and data recording medium
US7502095B2 (en) * 2005-03-29 2009-03-10 Asml Netherlands B.V. Lithographic apparatus, device manufacturing method, and device manufactured thereby
US20070085984A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 Asml Netherlands B.V. Lithographic projection apparatus, device manufacturing method and device manufactured thereby
US7279690B2 (en) * 2005-03-31 2007-10-09 Asml Netherlands B.V. Lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method
JP2006287003A (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-19 Tohoku Univ Exposure device
DE102005044141B4 (en) * 2005-09-15 2008-08-14 Qimonda Ag Exposure device and method for operating an exposure device
DE102005048670B3 (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-05-24 Xtreme Technologies Gmbh Arrangement for suppressing unwanted spectral components in a plasma-based EUV radiation source
DE102012213927A1 (en) 2012-08-07 2013-06-06 Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh Device for generating gas curtain for deflecting contaminating substances in extreme UV-mask metrological system, has nozzle with nozzle section, where pressure of supersonic-gas flow is not larger than specific percent of ambient pressure
DE102013226678A1 (en) 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh EUV lithography system and transport device for transporting a reflective optical element

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1166053A (en) * 1966-08-08 1969-10-01 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Improvements in or relating to Particle Accelerators
US4121128A (en) * 1976-03-22 1978-10-17 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Collective ion accelerator with foil-less beam extraction window
US4185202A (en) * 1977-12-05 1980-01-22 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated X-ray lithography
US4184078A (en) * 1978-08-15 1980-01-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Pulsed X-ray lithography
US4304627A (en) * 1978-09-28 1981-12-08 Texas Gas Transmission Corporation Expandable chamber fusion reactor system
EP0058137A3 (en) * 1981-02-09 1983-03-16 Battelle Development Corporation Apparatus for providing x-rays
JPS5840757A (en) * 1981-09-03 1983-03-09 Seiko Epson Corp X-ray device
DE3278737D1 (en) * 1982-04-14 1988-08-11 Battelle Development Corp Providing x-rays
JPS58191433A (en) * 1982-05-04 1983-11-08 Fujitsu Ltd Method and device for roentgen-ray transfer
JPS58225636A (en) * 1982-06-25 1983-12-27 バッテル・ディベロプメント・コーポレーション Device for emitting x-ray to object

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE45246T1 (en) 1989-08-15
EP0174877A2 (en) 1986-03-19
JPS61179046A (en) 1986-08-11
EP0174877A3 (en) 1986-04-16
US4692934A (en) 1987-09-08
JPH065611B2 (en) 1994-01-19
EP0174877B1 (en) 1989-08-02
CA1246759A (en) 1988-12-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee