DE351781C - Wind turbine - Google Patents

Wind turbine

Info

Publication number
DE351781C
DE351781C DENDAT351781D DE351781DD DE351781C DE 351781 C DE351781 C DE 351781C DE NDAT351781 D DENDAT351781 D DE NDAT351781D DE 351781D D DE351781D D DE 351781DD DE 351781 C DE351781 C DE 351781C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
springs
wind turbine
wing
wings
wind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT351781D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OTTO KUSTER
Original Assignee
OTTO KUSTER
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE351781C publication Critical patent/DE351781C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224Adjusting blade pitch
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/70Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/74Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades by turning around an axis perpendicular the rotor centre line
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Description

Windturbine. Der Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein Windrad' mit drehbaren Flügeln, die unter Federwirkung im Winde gehalten «-erden.Wind turbine. The subject of the present invention is a wind turbine ' with rotating wings that are held in the wind under the action of springs.

Bei den bekannten Windrädern dieser Art «erden im allgemeinen nur auf die Drehachse wirkende Federn vorgesehen.In the case of the known wind turbines of this type, “generally only ground springs acting on the axis of rotation are provided.

Beim Erfindungsgegenstand werden auch noch die Flügel ann äußersten Ende gegenüber der Drehachse durch Federn gestützt. Die Erfindung isst in den Abb. i bis .t zur Darstellung gebracht.In the subject of the invention, the wings are also outermost End supported by springs opposite the axis of rotation. The invention eats in Fig. i to .t shown.

Die Flügel i des Drehgestel.lies.2 sind auf Achsen 3 schwenkbar befestigt. Der Flügel i ist beim Drehpunkt 3 von einer einerseits .am Drehgestell und @and'erseits am Flügel` selbst befestigten Feder4 gegen einen Anschlag 5 gedrückt. Beim Anlaufen des Windrades würden min die Flügel schon bei normaler Windstärke zurückgedrückt und so das Anlaufen nachteilig beeinflußt werden, zu xvelchem Zweck entgegengesetzt der Feder 4 das Ende des schwingenden Flügels von einer weiteren am Radkranz 2 befestigten Feder 6 gegen den Anschlag 5 gepreßt wird, wodurch. das Pendeln der Flügel vermieden wird. Hinter dem Flügelende ist im Radkranz 2 eine mit einer Nocke 7 versehene Gleitfläche 8 kippbnr gelagert, welche von einer Plattfeder 9 stets in einer Schrägstelftung gehalten «-irl. Bei plötzlich in Pfeilrichtung A eintretenden Windstößen ibt die Feder 6 nach, und der Flügel wird' in Pfeilrichtung B zurückgedrückt, gleitet dabei über die- Fläche 8, wodurch diese in Pfeilrichtung C (Abb.3) gekippt und von der Feder 9 in der andern Schrägstellung (Abb.4) gehalten wird. Der dein Flügelende nachgebende Federschenkel 6 -wird nun von der Platte 8 gesperrt (Abb. 4.). Die Feder 4 bringt nun beim nachlassenden Winde den Flügel wieder gegen den Anschlag 5 zurück, gleitet wieder über die Fläche 8 und stellt sie wieder in Pfeilrichtung D (Abb. ,4) in die Anfangsstellüng zurück, wobei der Federschenkel 6 wieder frei wird und nun wieder hinter das Flügelende greift, wodurch der Fliigel wie am Anfang gegen den Anschlag 5 gedrückt wird.The wings i of the Drehgestel.lies.2 are swivel-mounted on axes 3. The wing i is at the pivot point 3 on the one hand .on the bogie and @ on the other hand on the wing itself attached spring 4 pressed against a stop 5. When starting up of the wind turbine, the blades would be pushed back at normal wind speeds thus adversely affecting tarnishing, for the opposite purpose the spring 4 attached the end of the swinging wing to the wheel rim 2 by another Spring 6 is pressed against the stop 5, whereby. the swing of the wings avoided will. Behind the wing end is a sliding surface provided with a cam 7 in the wheel rim 2 8 kippbnr mounted, which by a flat spring 9 always in an inclined stilt held «-irl. In the event of sudden gusts of wind in the direction of arrow A, the Spring 6 after, and the wing is' pushed back in the direction of arrow B, sliding over the surface 8, whereby this tilted in the direction of arrow C (Fig.3) and from the Spring 9 is held in the other inclined position (Fig.4). The end of your wing yielding spring leg 6 - is now blocked by the plate 8 (Fig. 4.). The feather 4 now brings the sash back against stop 5 when the wind slackens, glides over surface 8 again and sets it back in the direction of arrow D (Fig. , 4) back into the initial position, whereby the spring leg 6 is free again and now reaches behind the wing end again, whereby the wing counteracts as at the beginning the stop 5 is pressed.

Claims (2)

PATENT-ANSPRÜcHE: i. Windrad mit drehbaren Flügeln, die durch Federn entgegen der Wirkung des Windes gehalten werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, d@aß außer den an der Drehachse der Flügel wirkenden Federn (4) am entgegengesetzten Ende der Flügel noch Federn (6) vorgesehen sind, die die Flügel gegen einen Anschlag (5) drücken. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Wind turbine with rotating blades supported by springs be held against the action of the wind, characterized in that d @ ate except the springs (4) acting on the axis of rotation of the wings at the opposite end of the Wing still springs (6) are provided that the wing against a stop (5) to press. 2. Windrad nasch Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Radkranz (2) mit Nocken (7) versehene Kippgesperre (8) vorgesehen sind, die durch Federn (9) in ihren Endlagen gehalten werden, behufs Feststeellüng der Federn (6) nach dem Ausschwingen der Flügel (i).2. Wind turbine nasch claim i, characterized in that the wheel rim (2) provided with cams (7) toggle lock (8) are provided, which by springs (9) are held in their end positions, for Feststeellüng the springs (6) after Swing out of the wings (i).
DENDAT351781D Wind turbine Expired DE351781C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE351781T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE351781C true DE351781C (en) 1922-04-13

Family

ID=6270996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT351781D Expired DE351781C (en) Wind turbine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE351781C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2430526A1 (en) * 1978-07-05 1980-02-01 Paulve Marcel Windmill with automatic speed control - has blades mounted on torsion bars which twist under high wind force
EP0103042A1 (en) * 1982-09-14 1984-03-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Fan comprising automatically adjustable blades about its longitudinal axis to avoid undesirable rotational speed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2430526A1 (en) * 1978-07-05 1980-02-01 Paulve Marcel Windmill with automatic speed control - has blades mounted on torsion bars which twist under high wind force
EP0103042A1 (en) * 1982-09-14 1984-03-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Fan comprising automatically adjustable blades about its longitudinal axis to avoid undesirable rotational speed

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