DE3512197A1 - Method of generating an effect fog - Google Patents
Method of generating an effect fogInfo
- Publication number
- DE3512197A1 DE3512197A1 DE19853512197 DE3512197A DE3512197A1 DE 3512197 A1 DE3512197 A1 DE 3512197A1 DE 19853512197 DE19853512197 DE 19853512197 DE 3512197 A DE3512197 A DE 3512197A DE 3512197 A1 DE3512197 A1 DE 3512197A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glycol
- weight
- generating
- effect
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63J—DEVICES FOR THEATRES, CIRCUSES, OR THE LIKE; CONJURING APPLIANCES OR THE LIKE
- A63J5/00—Auxiliaries for producing special effects on stages, or in circuses or arenas
- A63J5/02—Arrangements for making stage effects; Auxiliary stage appliances
- A63J5/025—Devices for making mist or smoke effects, e.g. with liquid air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D3/00—Generation of smoke or mist (chemical part)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H9/00—Equipment for attack or defence by spreading flame, gas or smoke or leurres; Chemical warfare equipment
- F41H9/06—Apparatus for generating artificial fog or smoke screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
"Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Effektnebels""Method for creating an effect mist"
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruches nach Patent P 34 19 577.7-45.The invention relates to a method according to the preamble of the main claim according to patent P 34 19 577.7-45.
In dem Hauptpatent wird ein Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Effektnebels beschrieben, wobei dem Vorschlag des Hauptpatentes die Aufgabe zugrundeliegt, eine Mischung zur Erzeugung eines Effektnebels zu schaffen, die einerseits brandungefährlich ist, andererseits gesundheitsunschädlich ist und bei dem schließlich zur Erzeugung des Effektnebels weniger Energie eingesetzt werden muß.The main patent describes a method for generating an effect mist described, whereby the proposal of the main patent is based on the task of a To create a mixture to generate an effect fog, which on the one hand is fire-safe is, on the other hand, is harmless to health and which ultimately leads to production the effect fog less energy has to be used.
Zur Lösung dieser dem Hauptpatent zugrundeliegenden Aufgabe wird vorgeschlagen, ein Glykol-Wassergemisch einzusetzen, wobei in dem Glykol eine OH-Gruppe des zweiwertigen Alkohols als sekundäre OH-Gruppe vorliegt.To solve this problem on which the main patent is based, it is proposed that to use a glycol-water mixture, with an OH group of the divalent in the glycol Alcohol is present as a secondary OH group.
Durch diesen Vorschlag werden die dem Hauptpatent zugrundeliegenden Aufgaben in vollem Umfang gelöst.With this proposal, the main patent on which the main patent is based Tasks solved in full.
Der vorliegenden Zusatzanmeldung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den entsprechend dem Vorschlag des Hauptpatentes geschaffenen Effektnebel zu stabilisieren, d.h. die Abklingzeit oder die Abklingdauer soll erhöht werden. Anders ausgedrückt: Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Standzeit der einzelnen erzeugten Nebeltröpfchen zu verlängern.The present additional application is based on the task of corresponding to stabilize effect fog created according to the proposal of the main patent, i.e. the cooldown time or the cooldown duration should be increased. In other words: the The invention is based on the problem of the service life of the individual mist droplets produced to extend.
In überraschender Weise wurde gefunden, daß, wenn der gemäß dem Hauptpatent eingesetzten Glykol-Wassermischung Triethylenglykol zugesetzt wird, diese Aufgabe gelöst werden kann.Surprisingly, it has been found that if the according to the main patent used glycol-water mixture triethylene glycol added this task can be solved.
Die Benutzung von Triethylenglykol allein führt zu keinem wirksamen Effektnebel, da mit Triethylenglykol kein dichter Nebel erzeugt werden kann, sondern ein dünner schleierartiger Nebel, der nicht allein anwendbar ist. Durch die Kombination des Triethylenglykols mit den gemäß dem Vorschlag des Hauptpatentes im wesentlichen vorgeschlagenen zweiwertigen Alkoholen, nämlich dem 1,2 Propylenglykol und dem 1,3 Butylenglykol wird ein ungiftiger stabiler, eine lange Standzeit aufweisender Nebel geschaffen, der unter geringem Energieaufwand erzeugt werden kann.The use of triethylene glycol alone does not result in an effective one Effect fog, since triethylene glycol cannot create a dense fog, but rather a thin, veil-like mist that cannot be used alone. By combining of triethylene glycol with those according to the proposal of the main patent essentially proposed dihydric alcohols, namely the 1,2 propylene glycol and the 1,3 Butylene glycol becomes a non-toxic, stable, long-lasting mist created, which can be generated with little energy.
Als Mischungsvorschlag wird gemäß der Erfindung vorgeschlagen, daß der Glykolanteil etwa 3 - 30 Gew.% Triethylenglykol 48 - 35 Gew.% 1,3 Butylenglykol 48 - 35 Gew.% 1,2 Propylenglykol beträgt.As a mixture proposal it is proposed according to the invention that the glycol content is about 3 - 30% by weight of triethylene glycol 48 - 35% by weight of 1,3 butylene glycol 48-35% by weight of 1.2 propylene glycol is.
Gemäß einer abgewandelten Ausführungsform der Erfindung wird vorgeschlagen, daß der Glykol anteil sich zusammensetzt aus 80 - 90 Gew.% 1,2 Propylenglykol 10 - 20 Gew.% Triethylenglykol.According to a modified embodiment of the invention, it is proposed that that the glycol content is composed of 80 - 90% by weight of 1,2 propylene glycol 10 - 20% by weight of triethylene glycol.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853512197 DE3512197A1 (en) | 1984-05-12 | 1985-04-03 | Method of generating an effect fog |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3417677 | 1984-05-12 | ||
DE19843419577 DE3419577C1 (en) | 1984-05-12 | 1984-05-25 | Process for the generation of a mist |
DE19853512197 DE3512197A1 (en) | 1984-05-12 | 1985-04-03 | Method of generating an effect fog |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3512197A1 true DE3512197A1 (en) | 1986-10-09 |
DE3512197C2 DE3512197C2 (en) | 1988-12-29 |
Family
ID=27191965
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853512197 Granted DE3512197A1 (en) | 1984-05-12 | 1985-04-03 | Method of generating an effect fog |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3512197A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003001140A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-01-03 | Bandit | A fog generating device |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4100927C2 (en) * | 1991-01-15 | 1995-12-21 | Simon Reinhard Dipl Ing Dipl C | Process for producing an aerosol |
-
1985
- 1985-04-03 DE DE19853512197 patent/DE3512197A1/en active Granted
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
NICHTS ERMITTELT * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003001140A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-01-03 | Bandit | A fog generating device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3512197C2 (en) | 1988-12-29 |
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Mi | ¿ SPI |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AF | Is addition to no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3419577 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: SIMON, REINHARD, 5000 KOELN, DE |
|
AF | Is addition to no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3419577 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: SIMON, REINHARD, DIPL.-ING., DIPL.-CHEM., 4760 WER |
|
8340 | Patent of addition ceased/non-payment of fee of main patent |