DE3302133A1 - Pyrolysis process with easily igniting mixture - Google Patents

Pyrolysis process with easily igniting mixture

Info

Publication number
DE3302133A1
DE3302133A1 DE19833302133 DE3302133A DE3302133A1 DE 3302133 A1 DE3302133 A1 DE 3302133A1 DE 19833302133 DE19833302133 DE 19833302133 DE 3302133 A DE3302133 A DE 3302133A DE 3302133 A1 DE3302133 A1 DE 3302133A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pyrolysis
coal
pyrolysis process
mixed
refuse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19833302133
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heribert Dipl.-Ing. 4390 Gladbeck Dewert
Heinrich Ing.(grad.) 4600 Dortmund Gresch
Heinz Dipl.-Ing. Hölter
Heinrich Dipl.-Ing. 4390 Gladbeck Igelbüscher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saarberg-Hoelter-Umwelttechnik 6600 Saarbrue GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19833302133 priority Critical patent/DE3302133A1/en
Publication of DE3302133A1 publication Critical patent/DE3302133A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/46—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on sewage, house, or town refuse
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

It is known to mix refuse with coal and to subject it to a pyrolysis process, wherein the ease of ignition of the pyrolysis coke is to be improved by the addition of coal. In order to avoid carrying the coal also through the pyrolysis process, that is to say to avoid the necessity of correspondingly larger equipment, it is proposed according to the invention that the pyrolysis is operated purely with refuse and the end product - pyrolysis coke - is ground, mixed with normal coal of high volatile content and/or is used as fuel, mixed with pyrolysis oil from the process.

Description

Beschreibung und Erläuterung zur PatentanmeldungDescription and explanation of the patent application

"Pyrolyseverfahren mit zündwilliger Mischung" Es ist bekannt, Müll zu pyrolysieren."Pyrolysis process with ignitable mixture" It is known to garbage to pyrolyze.

Es rist weiterhin bekannt, Müll mit Kohle zu mischen und einem Pyrolyseverfahren zu unterwerfen.It is also known to mix rubbish with coal and use a pyrolysis process to subjugate.

Diese Kohle hat den Auftrag, die Zündwilligkeit des Pyrokokses zu verbessern.This coal has the task of igniting the pyrocoke to enhance.

Der Nachteil liegt darin, daß die Kohle durch den Pyroprozeß mit durchgeführt werden muß, d.h. entsprechende größere Einrichtungen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens notwendig sind, und ein Teil der Flüchtigen aus der Zuführung Kohle, - die ja den Flüchtigen-Anteil ergeben soll, um die Zündwilligkeit zu vergrößern -, wird als Gas ausgetrieben.The disadvantage is that the coal is carried out by the pyro process must be, i.e. corresponding larger facilities to carry out the procedure are necessary, and a part of the fugitives from the supply coal, - which yes the Volatile content should result in order to increase the ignitability - is called Gas driven out.

Erfindungsgemäß wird daher vorgeschlagen, den Pyrolyseprozeß entsprechend dem Stand der Technik ohne Kohle durchzuführen und das Endprodukt Pyrokoks aus reinem Müll aufzumahlen und mit hochflüchtiger Kohle zu vermischen.According to the invention it is therefore proposed that the pyrolysis process be carried out accordingly to carry out the prior art without coal and the end product pyrocoke from pure Grind up garbage and mix it with highly volatile coal.

Weiterhin besteht erfindungsgemäß die Möglichkeit, das Endprodukt aus reinem Müll mit dem anfallenden Pyrolyseöl zu mischen, so daß auch hierdurch die Zündfähigkeit erhöht wird.According to the invention, there is also the possibility of using the end product to mix from pure garbage with the resulting pyrolysis oil, so that this too the ignitability is increased.

Selbstverständlich ist die Erfindung nicht darauf beschränkt, daß man den Pyrokoks aus reinem Müll nur mit Kohle mischt oder nur mit Ö1, sondern er kann auch mit Kohle und Öl gemischt werden, um die bestmögliche Zündwilligkeit bei größter Energiedichte zu erzielen. Of course, the invention is not limited to mixing the pyrocoke from pure garbage only with coal or only with oil, but it can also be mixed with coal and oil in order to achieve the best possible ignitability with the greatest energy density.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch: Anspruch 1 Verfahren zur Pyrolysierung von Müll, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Pyrolyse mit reinem Müll betrieben wird, und das Endprodukt - Pyrokoks -aufgemahlen mit normaler hochflüchtiger Kohle gemischt und/oder mit Pyrolyseöl aus dem Prozeß vermischt als Brennstoff Anwendung findet.Claim: Claim 1 method for pyrolyzing garbage, thereby characterized in that the pyrolysis is carried out with pure waste, and the end product - Pyrocoke -grilled mixed with normal highly volatile coal and / or with Pyrolysis oil from the process is mixed as a fuel application.
DE19833302133 1983-01-22 1983-01-22 Pyrolysis process with easily igniting mixture Ceased DE3302133A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19833302133 DE3302133A1 (en) 1983-01-22 1983-01-22 Pyrolysis process with easily igniting mixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19833302133 DE3302133A1 (en) 1983-01-22 1983-01-22 Pyrolysis process with easily igniting mixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3302133A1 true DE3302133A1 (en) 1984-08-02

Family

ID=6188985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19833302133 Ceased DE3302133A1 (en) 1983-01-22 1983-01-22 Pyrolysis process with easily igniting mixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3302133A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007056353A1 (en) 2007-11-16 2009-05-20 Jürgen Heinrich Method for waste treatment, particularly domestic, commercial and industrial waste, involves subjecting waste of recycling material, where electrical energy is generated by thermal recycling of high calorific residual fraction of waste

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE513731C (en) * 1924-05-06 1930-12-06 Process for the production of a fuel in molded parts at low temperature
GB1286532A (en) * 1969-05-14 1972-08-23 Thermco King S Lynn Ltd Improvements in and relating to the production of solid fuels
US3852048A (en) * 1972-07-14 1974-12-03 Kingsford Co Process for producing industrial fuel from waste woody materials
DD138675A6 (en) * 1977-09-07 1979-11-14 Edward Koppelman METHOD OF OBTAINING COKE FROM CELLULOSE MATERIALS
GB2053962A (en) * 1979-01-30 1981-02-11 Nielsen F S Method for the manufacture of fuel briquettes

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE513731C (en) * 1924-05-06 1930-12-06 Process for the production of a fuel in molded parts at low temperature
GB1286532A (en) * 1969-05-14 1972-08-23 Thermco King S Lynn Ltd Improvements in and relating to the production of solid fuels
US3852048A (en) * 1972-07-14 1974-12-03 Kingsford Co Process for producing industrial fuel from waste woody materials
DD138675A6 (en) * 1977-09-07 1979-11-14 Edward Koppelman METHOD OF OBTAINING COKE FROM CELLULOSE MATERIALS
GB2053962A (en) * 1979-01-30 1981-02-11 Nielsen F S Method for the manufacture of fuel briquettes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007056353A1 (en) 2007-11-16 2009-05-20 Jürgen Heinrich Method for waste treatment, particularly domestic, commercial and industrial waste, involves subjecting waste of recycling material, where electrical energy is generated by thermal recycling of high calorific residual fraction of waste

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: SAARBERG-HOELTER-UMWELTTECHNIK GMBH, 6600 SAARBRUE

8131 Rejection