DE329529C - Air supply into the housing of free jet turbines - Google Patents

Air supply into the housing of free jet turbines

Info

Publication number
DE329529C
DE329529C DENDAT329529D DE329529DD DE329529C DE 329529 C DE329529 C DE 329529C DE NDAT329529 D DENDAT329529 D DE NDAT329529D DE 329529D D DE329529D D DE 329529DD DE 329529 C DE329529 C DE 329529C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
housing
air supply
free jet
air
jet turbines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT329529D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE329529C publication Critical patent/DE329529C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/002Injecting air or other fluid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

Luftzuführung in das Gehäuse von Freistrahlturbinen. Bei Freistrahlturbinen hat sich gezeigt, daß das aus der Turbine austretende Wasser stets schaumig ist, .also Luft mit sich führt. Sobald nun der Unterwasserspiegel hoch ansteigt, nimmt der bis nahe an den unteren Rand der Turbine austretende Wasserschaum Luft aus dem Gehäuse mit, so daß im Innernein Vakuum entsteht, wenn das Gehäuse luftdicht gebaut ist. Steigt aber der Wasser= spiegel derart, daß das keine Luft führende Wasser an den unteren Gehäuseflansch reicht, so tritt ein plötzliches Vollsaugen des ganzen Turbinengehäuses und damit ein Versagen der Turbine ein.Air supply into the housing of free jet turbines. With free jet turbines it has been shown that the water exiting the turbine is always foamy, .so carries air with it. As soon as the underwater level rises high, it increases the foam of water exiting up to the lower edge of the turbine is air out of the Housing with, so that a vacuum is created inside when the housing is built airtight is. But if the water level rises in such a way that the water does not carry any air reaches to the lower housing flange, the whole thing is suddenly soaked Turbine housing and thus a failure of the turbine.

Um dies zu verhindern, ist es nötig, daß in das Gehäuse Luft eingeführt wird, ohne daß die geschlossene Bauart, welche eine Aufstellung der Turbine im Maschinenraum selbst gestattet, dadurch Einbuße erleidet.To prevent this, it is necessary that air is introduced into the housing is without the closed design, which requires the installation of the turbine in the engine room himself permitted, thereby suffering losses.

Die vorliegende Erfindung zeigt nun die Zuführung der Luft durch eine hohle Welle, wobei es möglich ist, die Luftzuführung durch einen Deckel abzusperren.The present invention now shows the supply of air through a hollow shaft, whereby it is possible to shut off the air supply with a cover.

Die Zeichnung zeigt eine solche Luftzuführung im Schnitt. Bei a tritt die Luft in die hohe Welle ein und gelangt bei b in das Gehäuseinnere. Durch die Umdrehung des Laufrades wird die Luft durch die Zentrifugalkraft nach außen geschleudert, d. h. das Laufrad wirkt wie ein Ventilator. Diese Luftzuführung kann von einer oder von beiden Seiten der Welle erfolgen.The drawing shows such an air supply in section. At a occurs the air enters the high shaft and enters the inside of the housing at b. Through the Rotation of the impeller, the air is thrown outwards by the centrifugal force, d. H. the impeller acts like a fan. This air supply can be from one or done from both sides of the shaft.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUcFl: Luftzuführung in -das Gehäuse von Freistrahlturbinen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Luft durch die hohle Welle eingeführt wird und durch Bohrungen im Innern des Laufrades austritt, wodurch ein Vollsaugen des Turbinengehäuses ver: hindert wird.PATENT REQUIREMENTS: Air supply into the housing of free-jet turbines, characterized in that the air is introduced through and through the hollow shaft Bores in the interior of the impeller emerge, causing the turbine casing to soak is prevented.
DENDAT329529D Air supply into the housing of free jet turbines Expired DE329529C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE329529T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE329529C true DE329529C (en) 1920-11-24

Family

ID=6187148

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT329529D Expired DE329529C (en) Air supply into the housing of free jet turbines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE329529C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3268206A (en) * 1962-10-19 1966-08-23 Ass Elect Ind Steam turbines

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3268206A (en) * 1962-10-19 1966-08-23 Ass Elect Ind Steam turbines

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