DE324662C - Container for gases under pressure - Google Patents

Container for gases under pressure

Info

Publication number
DE324662C
DE324662C DENDAT324662D DE324662DD DE324662C DE 324662 C DE324662 C DE 324662C DE NDAT324662 D DENDAT324662 D DE NDAT324662D DE 324662D D DE324662D D DE 324662DD DE 324662 C DE324662 C DE 324662C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
container
under pressure
gases under
containers
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT324662D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE324662C publication Critical patent/DE324662C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/02—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge involving reinforcing arrangements
    • F17C1/04—Protecting sheathings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0123—Mounting arrangements characterised by number of vessels
    • F17C2205/013—Two or more vessels
    • F17C2205/0149—Vessel mounted inside another one
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0329—Valves manually actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/035—High pressure (>10 bar)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/01—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
    • F17C2260/011—Improving strength
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/01—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
    • F17C2260/017—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing by calculation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/04—Reducing risks and environmental impact
    • F17C2260/042—Reducing risk of explosion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
    • F17C2270/0168—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
    • F17C2270/0173—Railways
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/07—Applications for household use
    • F17C2270/079—Respiration devices for rescuing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Description

Behälter für unter Druck befindliche Gase. Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Behälter für unter Druck befindliche Gase. - Sie bezweckt, daß an Stelle eines einwandigen Behälters zwei oder mehrere zur Anwendung kommen, die ineinandergeschoben und an den Enden drucksicher verschlossen sind. Unter sich sind die Behälter durch Ventile verbunden. Durch diese Anordnung der Behälter wird erreicht, daß mit einer Raumeinnahme gleich der des äußeren Behälters eine größere Gasmenge aufgenommen werden kann, als wenn der äußere Behälter allein unter Druck genommen wird. Die Beanspruchung der Wandungen ist in beiden Fällen die gleiche.Containers for gases under pressure. The present invention relates to containers for pressurized gases. - She intended that in place a single-walled container two or more are used, which are pushed into one another and are sealed pressure-proof at the ends. The containers are through among themselves Valves connected. This arrangement of the container is achieved that with a Space occupancy equal to that of the outer container added a larger amount of gas can be as if the outer container is being pressurized alone. the The stress on the walls is the same in both cases.

Beispielsweise habe der Behälter i (vgl. die Zeichnung) den Überdruck p1 auszuhalten. Wenn angenommen ist, daß der innere Behälter nicht vorhanden ist, so kann der Behälter i die Gasmenge aufnehmen. Ist dagegen der Behälter 2 eingeschoben, so kann dieser bei gleicher Wand'-stärke und annähernd gleicher Beanspruchung denselben Überdruck p, jedoch den absoluten Druck 2p1 aufnehmen. Es beträgt jetzt die Gasmenge, welche die beiden_Behälter bei den Außenmaßen des Behälters i aufnehmen: abzüglich derWandung des inneren Behälters. Also eine Gasmenge, die um größer ist als im ersten Falle.For example, the container i (see the drawing) has to withstand the overpressure p1. Assuming that the inner container is absent, the container i can be the amount of gas take up. If, on the other hand, the container 2 is pushed in, it can absorb the same overpressure p, but the absolute pressure 2p1, with the same wall thickness and approximately the same load. It is now the amount of gas that the two containers take up with the external dimensions of the container i: minus the wall of the inner container. So an amount of gas that is around is greater than in the first case.

Praktisch anwendbar ist die Anordnung bei den Kesseln jeder Art von Druckluftlokomotiven, besonders für solche in Bergwerken, wo es auf ein möglichst kleines .Durchgangsprofil ankommt; ferner bei Gasbehältern für Eisenbahnwagen, die zur' Aufnahme der Gase für die Beleuchtung dienen; bei Rettungsapparaten bei Unglücksfällen in Bergwerken zur Mitnahme von Sauerstoff. Ferner kann durch die Anordnung erreicht werden, unter Druck befindlichen Behältern, deren Inhalt aus Gas oder Flüssigkeitbesteht, eine erhöhte Sicherheit gegen Reißen der Wandungen zu geben,-indem bei dünnen Wandungen das Material besser ausgenutzt werden kann - in der Beanspruchung - als bei .dicken Wänden.The arrangement is practically applicable to all types of boilers Pneumatic locomotives, especially for those in mines, where it is possible to use small .passage profile arrives; also in the case of gas tanks for railroad cars that serve to 'take up the gases for the lighting; in the case of emergency equipment in the event of an accident in mines to carry oxygen. It can also be achieved by the arrangement pressurized containers the content of which consists of gas or liquid, to give increased security against tearing of the walls, -by thin walls the material can be better used - in the stress - than with .thicken Walls.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANspRUCH: Behälter für unter Druck befindliche Gase, bestehend aus zwei oder mehreren ineinandergeschobenen Druckgefäßen, deren Räume durch Ventile miteinander in Verbindung stehen.PATENT CLAIM: Containers for pressurized gases, consisting from two or more nested pressure vessels, their spaces through valves are related to each other.
DENDAT324662D Container for gases under pressure Expired DE324662C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE324662T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE324662C true DE324662C (en) 1920-09-02

Family

ID=6180883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT324662D Expired DE324662C (en) Container for gases under pressure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE324662C (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE851356C (en) * 1950-10-07 1952-10-02 Robert Dr Huegel Double-walled vacuum or pressure apparatus
DE884049C (en) * 1951-08-29 1953-07-23 Elastonwerk Bayern G M B H Double-walled vessel
DE1031817B (en) * 1956-03-27 1958-06-12 Rene Leroux Double-walled container for storing or transporting gases under overpressure
DE3021747A1 (en) * 1980-06-10 1981-12-17 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Damaged pressure vessel removal system - comprises use of larger sealed transporting pressure vessel to completely enclose damaged vessel
DE102006045445A1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-04-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Pressure vessel, for liquids and gases, is composed of a number of shells within each other with pressure zones between them set by valves
DE102007025217A1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-11 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Apparatus and method for storing hydrogen for an aircraft
WO2014031118A1 (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-02-27 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Concentric container for fluid sampling
DE102016206994A1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-10-26 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Cryogenic refuelable high-pressure gas container
US10473267B2 (en) 2012-10-16 2019-11-12 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for filling a fuel storage system of a motor vehicle

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE851356C (en) * 1950-10-07 1952-10-02 Robert Dr Huegel Double-walled vacuum or pressure apparatus
DE884049C (en) * 1951-08-29 1953-07-23 Elastonwerk Bayern G M B H Double-walled vessel
DE1031817B (en) * 1956-03-27 1958-06-12 Rene Leroux Double-walled container for storing or transporting gases under overpressure
DE3021747A1 (en) * 1980-06-10 1981-12-17 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Damaged pressure vessel removal system - comprises use of larger sealed transporting pressure vessel to completely enclose damaged vessel
DE102006045445A1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-04-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Pressure vessel, for liquids and gases, is composed of a number of shells within each other with pressure zones between them set by valves
DE102007025217B4 (en) * 2007-05-31 2009-10-08 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Apparatus and method for storing hydrogen for an aircraft
DE102007025217A1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-11 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Apparatus and method for storing hydrogen for an aircraft
DE102007025217B9 (en) * 2007-05-31 2010-04-29 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Apparatus and method for storing hydrogen for an aircraft
US8430237B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2013-04-30 Airbus Operations Gmbh Device and method for storing hydrogen for an aircraft
WO2014031118A1 (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-02-27 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Concentric container for fluid sampling
US20150218942A1 (en) * 2012-08-23 2015-08-06 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Concentric container for fluid sampling
US10280746B2 (en) * 2012-08-23 2019-05-07 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Concentric container for fluid sampling
US10473267B2 (en) 2012-10-16 2019-11-12 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for filling a fuel storage system of a motor vehicle
DE102016206994A1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-10-26 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Cryogenic refuelable high-pressure gas container

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