DE324466C - Device for utilizing the exhaust gases from combustion engines in oil-fired steam boilers - Google Patents

Device for utilizing the exhaust gases from combustion engines in oil-fired steam boilers

Info

Publication number
DE324466C
DE324466C DE1919324466D DE324466DD DE324466C DE 324466 C DE324466 C DE 324466C DE 1919324466 D DE1919324466 D DE 1919324466D DE 324466D D DE324466D D DE 324466DD DE 324466 C DE324466 C DE 324466C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
exhaust gases
internal combustion
oil
utilizing
combustion engines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1919324466D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fried Krupp Germaniawerft AG
Original Assignee
Fried Krupp Germaniawerft AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fried Krupp Germaniawerft AG filed Critical Fried Krupp Germaniawerft AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE324466C publication Critical patent/DE324466C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N5/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ölgefeuerte Dampfkessel, die in der Nähe von Verbrennungskraftmaschinen aufgestellt sind.The invention relates to oil-fired steam boilers used in the vicinity of internal combustion engines are set up.

Den Gegenstand der Erfindung bildet eine Einrichtung, die gestattet, durch Ausnutzung der Geschwindigkeitsenergie der Abgase der Verbrennungskraftmaschinen der Kesselfeuerung die zu ihrem Betriebe erforderliche Frischluft zuzuführen, so daß die zu diesemThe subject of the invention is a device that allows, through use the speed energy of the exhaust gases from the combustion engines of the boiler to supply the fresh air required for their operations, so that the to this

ίο Zwecke bisher erforderlichen Ventilatoren entbehrlich werden.ίο Purposes hitherto required fans become dispensable.

Auf der Zeichnung ist der Gegenstand der Erfindung in einer Ausführungsform beispielsweise veranschaulicht.In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is in one embodiment, for example illustrated.

Λ ist der Mantel, B die Feuerbuchse und C die Brennerdüse eines in unmittelbarer Nähe einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine aufgestellten Dampfkessels. D ist ein in der Kesselstirnwand sitzender Trommelschieber, dessen. Λ is the jacket, B the fire socket and C the burner nozzle of a steam boiler installed in the immediate vicinity of an internal combustion engine. D is a slide valve seated in the boiler front wall, its.

regelbare Schlitze d1 zur Zuführung der zum Betriebe der Feuerung erforderlichen Frischluft dienen.adjustable slots d 1 are used to supply the fresh air required to operate the furnace.

Rings um die öl- und Luftzuführungsvorrichtung der Feuerung. ist ein Ringkanal e1 angeordnet, der mittels eines Stutzens £ an die Auspuffleitung F einer (in der Zeichnung nicht dargestellten) Verbrennungskraftmaschine angeschlossen ist.
Die aus der Auspuffleitung F der Verbrennungskraftmaschine mehr oder weniger stoßweise und mit größerer Geschwindigkeit in den Ringkanal e1 und in die Feuerbuchse B , eintretenden Abgase ziehen infolge der düsenartigen Ausbildung des Ringkanalquerschnittes die für die Verbrennung in der Feuerung erforderliche Frischluft von außen her durch die Schlitze d1 ejektorartig nach sich, wobei sie den aus der Brennerdüse C austretenden Feuerstrahl gleichsam hüllenartig einschließen.
All around the oil and air supply device of the furnace. an annular channel e 1 is arranged, which is connected to the exhaust line F of an internal combustion engine (not shown in the drawing) by means of a connector £.
The exhaust gases entering from the exhaust line F of the internal combustion engine more or less intermittently and at greater speed into the annular duct e 1 and into the fire socket B draw the fresh air required for combustion in the furnace from the outside through the slots due to the nozzle-like design of the annular duct cross-section d 1 ejector-like after them, whereby they enclose the jet of fire emerging from the burner nozzle C, as it were, like a shell.

Der Vorteil der Einrichtung beruht darin, daß nach dem Ingangsetzen der Verbrennungskraftmaschine ein besonderer Ventilator zur Erzeugung des nötigen Luftstromes für die Kesselfeuerung entbehrt werden kann, und weiterhin darin, daß die den Heizkegel hüllenartig umgebenden Abgase der Verbrennungskraftmaschine eine schützende Hülle bilden, die die Wandungen der Feuerbuchse gegen Beschädigungen durch die hohen, im Verbrennungsräume herrschenden Temperaturen schützt.The advantage of the device is that after starting the internal combustion engine a special fan for generating the necessary air flow for the boiler can be dispensed with, and furthermore in that the exhaust gases of the internal combustion engine surrounding the heating cone like an envelope Form a protective shell that protects the walls of the fire box against damage from the high, in the combustion chambers the prevailing temperatures.

Claims (3)

PATENT-ANSPRtTCHE :PATENT CLAIMS: i. Einrichtung zur Ausnutzung der Abgase von Verbrennungskraftmaschinen bei ölgefeuerten Dampfkesseln, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Geschwindigkeitsenergie der aus dem Auspuffrohre der Verbrennungskraftmaschine ausströmenden Abgase zum Ansaugen der zum Be- 60" triebe der Kesselfeuerung erforderlichen Frischluft benutzt wird.i. Device for utilizing the exhaust gases from internal combustion engines in oil-fired steam boilers, characterized in that the velocity energy of the exhaust gases flowing out of the exhaust pipes of the internal combustion engine for sucking in the the fresh air required by the boiler is used. 2. Einrichtung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abgase der Ver-2. Device according to claim i, characterized marked that the exhaust gases of the brennungskraftmaschine mittels eines die , internal combustion engine by means of a 3. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 2,3. Device according to claim 1 and 2, Luft- und Heizölzuführungseinrichtung ■ dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zur Zu-Air and heating oil supply device ■ characterized in that the der Kesselfeuerung umgebenden ringför- führung der Abgase der Verbrennungs-the ring feed surrounding the boiler furnace for the flue gases from the combustion migen Kanales in den Feuerraum des kraftmaschine dienende Ringkanal imMigen channel in the combustion chamber of the engine serving ring channel in the Kessels eingeführt werden. Querschnitt düsenartig ausgebildet ist.Boilers are introduced. Cross-section is designed like a nozzle. . Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.. 1 sheet of drawings. BERLIS. GEDITOCKT IN DERBERLIS. DITOCKED IN THE
DE1919324466D 1919-04-29 1919-04-29 Device for utilizing the exhaust gases from combustion engines in oil-fired steam boilers Expired DE324466C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE324466T 1919-04-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE324466C true DE324466C (en) 1920-08-28

Family

ID=6179653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1919324466D Expired DE324466C (en) 1919-04-29 1919-04-29 Device for utilizing the exhaust gases from combustion engines in oil-fired steam boilers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE324466C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1056424B (en) * 1955-03-29 1959-04-30 Mak Maschinenbau Kiel Ag Device for using the waste heat of the exhaust gases from internal combustion engines to generate steam
DE19607240A1 (en) * 1996-02-27 1996-07-25 Rolf Grauli Rotating vane cellular engine with continuous external combustion
EP2481658A1 (en) 2010-04-01 2012-08-01 Matra Manufacturing & Services Bicycle with a driving belt and its frame

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1056424B (en) * 1955-03-29 1959-04-30 Mak Maschinenbau Kiel Ag Device for using the waste heat of the exhaust gases from internal combustion engines to generate steam
DE19607240A1 (en) * 1996-02-27 1996-07-25 Rolf Grauli Rotating vane cellular engine with continuous external combustion
EP2481658A1 (en) 2010-04-01 2012-08-01 Matra Manufacturing & Services Bicycle with a driving belt and its frame

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