DE29720072U1 - Water drainage acceleration system to prevent water leakage from the river bed - Google Patents
Water drainage acceleration system to prevent water leakage from the river bedInfo
- Publication number
- DE29720072U1 DE29720072U1 DE29720072U DE29720072U DE29720072U1 DE 29720072 U1 DE29720072 U1 DE 29720072U1 DE 29720072 U DE29720072 U DE 29720072U DE 29720072 U DE29720072 U DE 29720072U DE 29720072 U1 DE29720072 U1 DE 29720072U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- river bed
- escaping
- acceleration system
- river
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 52
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 title claims description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003797 telogen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/02—Stream regulation, e.g. breaking up subaqueous rock, cleaning the beds of waterways, directing the water flow
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Float Valves (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Description
Blatt - 3 -Sheet - 3 -
BESCHREIBUNGDESCRIPTION
Wasserabflußbeschleunigungsanlage zur Vorbeugung des Wasseraustritts aus dem Flußbett.Water flow acceleration system to prevent water from escaping from the river bed.
Es sind allgemein Hochwasserdeiche und Hochwasserspeicher bekannt, die die Katastrophe einer Überschwemmung verhindern sollen. Leider reichen diese Maßnahmen manchmal nicht aus, was besonders in letzter Zeit deutlich zu erkennen war. Riesige materielle Schäden und maßloses menschliches Leiden sind Folgen eines unzureichenden Hochwasserschutzes.Flood embankments and flood reservoirs are well known to prevent the disaster of flooding. Unfortunately, these measures are sometimes insufficient, which has been particularly evident recently. Huge material damage and immense human suffering are the consequences of inadequate flood protection.
Der in den Schutzansprüchen 1 bis 11 vorgestellten Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde die Überschwemmungsgefahr an Flüssen bis auf ein Minimum zu reduzieren. Dieses Problem wird durch die in den Schutzansprüchen 1 bis 11 aufgeführten Merkmale gelöst.The invention presented in claims 1 to 11 is based on the problem of reducing the risk of flooding in rivers to a minimum. This problem is solved by the features listed in claims 1 to 11.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile beruhen insbesondere darauf, daß die Anlage schon bei erwarteter Hochwassergefahr zum Einsatz kommen kann. So kann das Flußbett rechtzeitig für die Aufnahme größerer Wassermengen vorbereitet weden. In Gebieten wo das Hochwasser besonders großen Schaden verursachen kann, sollten möglichst mehrere Wasserabflußbeschleunigungsanlagen zur Vorbeugungs des Wasseraustritts aus dem Flußbett in nicht allzu großer Entfernung hintereinander gebaut werden. Nach jeder Wasserabflußbeschleunigungsanlage erhöht sich das Niveau des Wasserspiegels deutlich, so daß die vergrößerte Niveaudifferenz zu einem schnelleren Wasserabfluß führt, außerdem wird die Wasserabflußgeschwindigkeit auch durch die Anlage selbst erhöht.The advantages achieved with the invention are based in particular on the fact that the system can be used as soon as there is an expected risk of flooding. This means that the river bed can be prepared in good time to absorb larger amounts of water. In areas where flooding can cause particularly great damage, several water discharge acceleration systems should be built one after the other, not too far apart, to prevent water from escaping from the river bed. After each water discharge acceleration system, the water level rises significantly, so that the increased level difference leads to faster water discharge, and the water discharge speed is also increased by the system itself.
Die Leistung der Wasserabflußbeschleunigungsanlage zur Vorbeugung des Wasseraustritts aus dem Flußbett kann dem Bedarf entsprechend angepaßt werden durch Regulierung des Drucks des Antriebsmittels.The performance of the water discharge acceleration system to prevent water from escaping from the river bed can be adjusted according to requirements by regulating the pressure of the drive medium.
Auch bei langandauerndem, intensiven Regenfällen wird das Wasser schnell abgeführt, so daß der Wasserspiegel nicht über den Alarmzustand steigt. Hochwasserdeiche werden geschont und es droht kein Deichdurchbruch mehr. Zusammen mit anderen Vorbeugungsmaßnahmen wird ein optimaler Hochwasserschutz erreicht.Even during long, heavy rainfall, the water is drained away quickly so that the water level does not rise above the alarm level. Flood dykes are protected and there is no longer any risk of dykes breaching. Together with other preventive measures optimal flood protection is achieved.
Bauorte für die Wasserabflußbeschleunigungsanlages zur Vorbeugung des Wasseraustritts aus dem Flußbett müssen dem Flußbett, dem Gefährdungsgrad der Wohn- und Industriegebiete, den Klimaverhältnissen u.s.w. angepaßt werden. Besonders empfehlenswert ist der Bau in Gebieten, in denen Hochwasser besonders großen Schaden verursachen kann: Außerdem können kleinere Plattformen oder einzelne Turbinensätze in Bewässerungs-, Entwässerungs- und Abwässerungskanälen angewendet werden. In diesen Fällen kann die Schnecke von verschiedenen Motoren bzw. von Einrichtungen zur Nutzung der Naturkräfte angetrieben werden. In bestimmten Fällen können auch einzelne Turbinensätze in mobiler Version eingesetzt werden.The location of the water flow acceleration system to prevent water from escaping from the river bed must be adapted to the river bed, the degree of danger to residential and industrial areas, the climatic conditions, etc. Construction is particularly recommended in areas where flooding can cause particularly great damage: In addition, smaller platforms or individual turbine sets can be used in irrigation, drainage and sewage canals. In these cases, the auger can be driven by various engines or by devices for using natural forces. In certain cases, individual turbine sets can also be used in a mobile version.
Die Bau- und Exploitationskosten dieser Anlagen sind gering im Vergleich zu den Schäden und dem Leiden der Menschen, die ein Hochwasser verursachen kann.The costs of building and operating these facilities are small compared to the damage and suffering that flooding can cause.
-4--4-
Ein Ausfiihrungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben:An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawings and is described in more detail below:
Fig. 1 Turbinensatz 1.) Düsenkranz 2.) Turbinenrad, das mit der Schnecke einen Rotor bildet 3.) Rotorkammer 4.) RotorwelleFig. 1 Turbine set 1.) Nozzle ring 2.) Turbine wheel, which forms a rotor with the screw 3.) Rotor chamber 4.) Rotor shaft
Fig.2 Wasserabflußbeschleunigungsanlage zur Vorbeugung des Wasseraustritts ausFig.2 Water drainage acceleration system to prevent water leakage from
dem Flußbett 5.) Plattform von 10 Turbinensätzen in Betriebslage.the riverbed 5.) Platform of 10 turbine sets in operating position.
Diese Plattform nimmt die ganze Breite des Flußbettes ein.This platform takes up the entire width of the riverbed.
Die hauptversorgungsleitung ist angeschlossen. 6.) Schienenbahn 7.) Kraftanlage 8.) Depot 9.) HaupversorgungsleitungThe main supply line is connected. 6.) Railway 7.) Power plant 8.) Depot 9.) Main supply line
Die Schienenbahn muß die Erfüllung von zwei Aufgaben ermöglichen:The railway must enable the fulfilment of two tasks:
1. Die Bewegung der Plattform ( 5 ) vom Depot ( 8 ) quer durch den Fluß und zurück.1. The movement of the platform ( 5 ) from the depot ( 8 ) across the river and back.
2. Eine feste Haltung der Plattform in Betriebslage.2. A firm position of the platform in the operating position.
Pflüge vor und zwischen den Stahlrädern beseitigen den Schlamm von den Schienen.Plows in front of and between the steel wheels remove mud from the rails.
Der normale Wasserfluß und der Flußverkehr wird nicht behindert, da die Plattform sich im Ruhestadium im Depot befinden wird.The normal flow of water and river traffic will not be affected as the platform will be in the depot during the rest phase.
Um das Gesamtgewicht der Plattform zu verringern, sollten möglichst viele Teile (Turbinenrad mit Schnecke, Schneckengehäuse) aus Leichtmetallen oder Kunststoffen hergestellt werden.In order to reduce the overall weight of the platform, as many parts as possible (turbine wheel with worm, worm housing) should be made of light metals or plastics.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29720072U DE29720072U1 (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1997-11-12 | Water drainage acceleration system to prevent water leakage from the river bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29720072U DE29720072U1 (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1997-11-12 | Water drainage acceleration system to prevent water leakage from the river bed |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE29720072U1 true DE29720072U1 (en) | 1998-03-05 |
Family
ID=8048520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29720072U Expired - Lifetime DE29720072U1 (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1997-11-12 | Water drainage acceleration system to prevent water leakage from the river bed |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE29720072U1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10024242A1 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-03-14 | Nikolai Trakhtman | High water protection method for rivers involves pumping water from tributaries into course of river towards the see |
DE20219404U1 (en) | 2002-12-14 | 2003-03-06 | Delve, Bernd, 65439 Flörsheim | Flood protection installation has hose systems in both bank zones of flow producing kind of ''fast track'' in which part of water is brought to higher flow speed, so that flood is held within limits, or does not occur |
DE10241088A1 (en) * | 2002-09-02 | 2004-03-11 | Nikolai Trakhtman | Flood protection for rivers places smooth surfaced flats on river bed at anchored points and ribbed both ways to promote faster water flow and removal on downstream. |
DE10257712A1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-07-01 | Keller, Ewald | Water drainage system for preventing overflowing of overground water in areas at risk of high water comprises flow-optimized pipelines and pump stations that increase the flow rate of the water removed ahead of the high water region |
DE20317043U1 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2004-12-09 | Boras, Waldemar | Flood protection dike is fitted with additional retaining wall and with underground drainage duct system |
CN100464027C (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2009-02-25 | 汤姆·雅各布森 | Method for the removal of sediment from sand traps |
DE102011080274A1 (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-07 | Karl Frank | Method for increasing flow rate of river to prevent flood, involves sucking water by pumping system in flow direction, and discharging water on water-flowing off side with increased discharge rate over nozzles |
DE102013019794A1 (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-05-28 | Hans Bunzel | Method and device for active flood protection |
WO2019238913A1 (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-19 | Hydroplus | Facility for controlling flooding relating to rises in the level of a waterway |
-
1997
- 1997-11-12 DE DE29720072U patent/DE29720072U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10024242A1 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-03-14 | Nikolai Trakhtman | High water protection method for rivers involves pumping water from tributaries into course of river towards the see |
CN100464027C (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2009-02-25 | 汤姆·雅各布森 | Method for the removal of sediment from sand traps |
DE10241088A1 (en) * | 2002-09-02 | 2004-03-11 | Nikolai Trakhtman | Flood protection for rivers places smooth surfaced flats on river bed at anchored points and ribbed both ways to promote faster water flow and removal on downstream. |
DE10257712A1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-07-01 | Keller, Ewald | Water drainage system for preventing overflowing of overground water in areas at risk of high water comprises flow-optimized pipelines and pump stations that increase the flow rate of the water removed ahead of the high water region |
DE20219404U1 (en) | 2002-12-14 | 2003-03-06 | Delve, Bernd, 65439 Flörsheim | Flood protection installation has hose systems in both bank zones of flow producing kind of ''fast track'' in which part of water is brought to higher flow speed, so that flood is held within limits, or does not occur |
DE20317043U1 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2004-12-09 | Boras, Waldemar | Flood protection dike is fitted with additional retaining wall and with underground drainage duct system |
DE102011080274A1 (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-07 | Karl Frank | Method for increasing flow rate of river to prevent flood, involves sucking water by pumping system in flow direction, and discharging water on water-flowing off side with increased discharge rate over nozzles |
DE102013019794A1 (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-05-28 | Hans Bunzel | Method and device for active flood protection |
WO2019238913A1 (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-19 | Hydroplus | Facility for controlling flooding relating to rises in the level of a waterway |
FR3082534A1 (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-20 | Hydroplus | FLOOD RELIEF FACILITY |
CN112912568A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-06-04 | 海德普拉斯公司 | Device for controlling floods associated with channel level rises |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19980416 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20010801 |