DE2940891A1 - Forgery proof security document - has photograph printed or copied onto surface with engraved security lines and covered by transparent film - Google Patents
Forgery proof security document - has photograph printed or copied onto surface with engraved security lines and covered by transparent filmInfo
- Publication number
- DE2940891A1 DE2940891A1 DE19792940891 DE2940891A DE2940891A1 DE 2940891 A1 DE2940891 A1 DE 2940891A1 DE 19792940891 DE19792940891 DE 19792940891 DE 2940891 A DE2940891 A DE 2940891A DE 2940891 A1 DE2940891 A1 DE 2940891A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- document
- sheet
- forgery
- covered
- engraved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/14—Security printing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/309—Photographs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/337—Guilloche patterns
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/415—Marking using chemicals
- B42D25/42—Marking using chemicals by photographic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/455—Associating two or more layers using heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/46—Associating two or more layers using pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
- B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
2940S91 PATENTANWALT DIPLrING. PAUL DIEHL2940S91 PATENT ADVOCATE DIPLRING. PAUL DIEHL
-ι.-ι.
5. Oktober 1979 D/KeOctober 5, 1979 D / Ke
Loek Kit Lie
Bismarckstraße 31
1000 Berlin 12Loek Kit Lie
Bismarckstrasse 31
1000 Berlin 12
Fälschungssicheres Dokument zur Identifizierung von PersonenForgery-proof document to identify people
130016/0555130016/0555
- -ar --3-- -ar --3-
Fälschunqssicheres Dokument zur Identifizierung von PersonenForgery-proof identification document of people
Die Erfindung betrifft ein fälschungssicheres Dokument zur Identifizierung von Personen.The invention relates to a forgery-proof document to identify people.
Man hat bereits versucht, Dokumente der eingangs geschilderten Art, also beispielsweise Personalausweise, Reisepässe, Bankausweise, Kreditkarten u.dgl. dadurch fälschungssicher hinsichtlich der Person des durch dieses Dokument Auszuweisenden zu machen, daß man das zugehörige Paßbild mit dem entsprechenden Blatt des Dokumentes verschweißte. Zusätzlich soll das unbefugte Ablösen des Fotos durch eine das gesamte Blatt abdeckende, durchsichtige Folie, die mit dem Blatt verschweißt oder verklebt ist, verhindert bzw. erschwert werden (DE-OS 27 52 789).Attempts have already been made to make documents of the type described above, e.g. identity cards, passports, bank IDs, credit cards and the like, forgery-proof with regard to the person to be identified by this document, by welding the corresponding passport photo to the corresponding sheet of the document. In addition, the unauthorized detachment of the photo should be prevented or made more difficult by a transparent film that covers the entire sheet and is welded or glued to the sheet (DE-OS 27 52 789).
Obwohl eine derartige Sicherung bereits sehr wirksam ist und nicht nur einen sehr hohen Aufwand an Fälschungsarbeit erfordert, sondern jede Fälschung in vielen Fällen allerdings mit ebenfalls erheblichem Aufwand (mikroskopische Untersuchung) erkennbar macht, ist es erstrebenswert, die Schwierigkeit einer Fäl schung zu erhöhen; denn bekanntlich ist der Anreiz zur Vornahme einer Fälschung um so größer, je leichter die FälEchunorarbeit selbst ist.Although such a security is already very effective and not only requires a very high level of forgery work, but also makes any forgery recognizable in many cases with considerable effort (microscopic examination), it is desirable to increase the difficulty of a forgery; because, as is well known, the incentive to undertake a forgery is greater, the easier the forgery work itself is.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, mit besonders einfachen Mitteln ein in erhöhtem Maß fälschungssicheres Dokument der eingangs geschilderten Art zu schaffen, das bei versuchter Fälschung mit größter Wahreinlichkeit The invention is based on the object of using particularly simple means to create a forgery-proof document of the type described at the outset, which in the event of an attempted forgery with the greatest authenticity
130016/0555130016/0555
29403912940391
— -■£" —- - ■ £ "-
-H--H-
leicht erkennbare Spuren erhält.easily recognizable traces.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß die fotografische Abbildung des Dokumentinhabers unmittelbar auf das mit den sonstigen Identifikationsangaben und ggf. mit einer Guilloche ausgestattete Blatt fotokopiert oder gedruckt ist.According to the invention this object is achieved in that the photographic image of the document holder directly to the one with the other identification information and possibly with a guilloche Sheet is photocopied or printed.
Fotokopiergeräte, mittels derer es gelingt, auch eine Paßbildfotografie mit den zur identifizierbaren Personendarstellung unerläßlich feinen Halbtönen der Farben zu reproduzieren, sind bereits auf dem Markt, wenn auch sehr teuer. Dieser Umstand fällt jedoch angesichts der Bedeutung der erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahme für die allgemeine Sicherheit nicht ins Gewicht. Insbesondere ist die Technik der Farbenfotokopie tereits so weit entwickelt, daß signifikante Bild-Fotokopien hergestellt werden können. Die Herstellung eines Dokumentes mit auffotokopiertem Bild ist für den Fälscher ungleich schwieriger als die Herstellung eines Dokumentes mit daran befestigtem Paßbild.Photocopiers, by means of which it is possible to also take a passport picture photograph with the identifiable personal representation essential to reproduce fine halftones of colors are already on the market, albeit very expensive. However, this fact falls in view of the importance of the measure according to the invention for general safety does not matter. In particular the technology of color photocopying is already so well developed that significant image photocopies are made can be. The production of a document with a photocopied image is not the same for the forger more difficult than producing a document with a passport photo attached.
In einem erfindungsgemäß gestalteten Dokument laufen beispielsweise die üblicherweise zur Fälschungssicherung aufgedruckten Guillochen auch unverändert über das im Fotokopierverfahren aufgebrachte oder aufgedruckte Bild, das somit nicht mehr entfernt werden kann, ohne das Dokumentpapier erkennbar zu beschädigen. In jedem Falle würde die Kontinuität der Guilloche an den Grenzlinien der Abbildung unterbrochen werden.Run in a document designed according to the invention For example, the guilloches usually printed on to protect against forgery also remain unchanged over the im Photocopying applied or printed image, which can therefore no longer be removed without noticeably damaging the document paper. In any case the continuity of the guilloche would be broken at the border lines of the figure.
130016/0555130016/0555
Eine weitere Erhöhung der Fälschungssicherheit des solchermaßen bereits gesicherten Dokumentes kann in Ausgestaltung der Erfindung dadurch herbeigeführt werden, daß die mit der Fotokopie der fotografischen Abbildung oder dem Abdruck ausgestattete Seite des Blattes mit einer durchsichtigen Abdeckung versehen ist. Diese Abdeckung kann beispielsweise aus einer durchsichtigen, durch Sprühen oder Walzen aufgebrachten Beschichtung bestehen. Eine derartige Abdeckung hätte zudem noch eine Schutzwirkung gegen Verschmutzung des Dokumentes.A further increase in the protection against forgery of the document already secured in this way can be achieved in Embodiment of the invention are brought about that with the photocopy of the photographic Cover the side of the sheet with the illustration or the imprint with a transparent cover is. This cover can, for example, consist of a transparent one, applied by spraying or rolling Coating consist. Such a cover would also have a protective effect against contamination of the Document.
In Weiterbildung der Erfindung kann als Abdeckung eine Folie dienen, die in an sich bekannter Weise aufgel-> schweißt, aufgeklebt usw. ist.In a further development of the invention, a film can serve as a cover, which is dissolved in a manner known per se is welded, glued, etc.
Nach einem weiteren Erfindungsgedanken ist die unlösbar aufgebrachte Folie in den Fällen, in denen das Blatt kein Strichmuster (Guilloche) trägt, auf ihrer mit dem Blatt verbundenen Rückseite mit einem fälschungssicheren Strichmuster oder einem Stempelaufdruck ausgestattet, wie dies an sich bereits bekanntgeworden ist (DE-OS 27 59 270).According to another idea of the invention, it is unsolvable applied film in those cases in which the sheet does not have a line pattern (guilloche), on their with the back side connected to the sheet is provided with a forgery-proof line pattern or a stamp imprint, as has already become known per se (DE-OS 27 59 270).
In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Dokumentes dargestellt. Danach ist auf das Blatt 1 des als Identitätskarte ausgestalteten Dokumentes die fotografische Abbildung des Inhabers dieses Dokumentes als Fotokopie 2 aufgebracht, so daß die vorhandene Guilloche kontinuierlich auch über die Fotokopie verläuft. Auf dem Blatt 1 sind ferner nochIn the drawing, an embodiment of a document according to the invention is shown. Thereafter, the configured as an identity card document is a photographic image of the holder of this document applied as a photocopy 2 to the sheet 1 so that the existing guilloche is continuous also on the photocopy. On sheet 1 there are also
130016/OS5S ν . _130016 / OS5S ν. _
29403912940391
die codierten Angaben 3 zur Person des Dokumenteninhabers angebracht.the coded information 3 attached to the person of the document holder.
PatentanwaltPatent attorney
130016/0555130016/0555
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792940891 DE2940891A1 (en) | 1979-10-05 | 1979-10-05 | Forgery proof security document - has photograph printed or copied onto surface with engraved security lines and covered by transparent film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792940891 DE2940891A1 (en) | 1979-10-05 | 1979-10-05 | Forgery proof security document - has photograph printed or copied onto surface with engraved security lines and covered by transparent film |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2940891A1 true DE2940891A1 (en) | 1981-04-16 |
Family
ID=6083070
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792940891 Withdrawn DE2940891A1 (en) | 1979-10-05 | 1979-10-05 | Forgery proof security document - has photograph printed or copied onto surface with engraved security lines and covered by transparent film |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2940891A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1982004149A1 (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-25 | Pratt David E | Method and apparatus for making a security card and a security card made thereby |
WO1986002047A1 (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1986-04-10 | Kuhns Roger J | Curtailment of tampering |
EP0601640A1 (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-06-15 | Koninklijke KPN N.V. | Identification document |
DE29503203U1 (en) * | 1995-02-25 | 1996-07-04 | VKV Kunststoffanwendung GmbH, 45883 Gelsenkirchen | Device for protecting at least one feature applied to a surface against counterfeiting |
WO2003095218A1 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-20 | Securency Pty Ltd | Security document with biometric or photographic image |
US7860249B1 (en) | 1981-11-03 | 2010-12-28 | Personalized Media Communications LLC | Signal processing apparatus and methods |
-
1979
- 1979-10-05 DE DE19792940891 patent/DE2940891A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1982004149A1 (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-25 | Pratt David E | Method and apparatus for making a security card and a security card made thereby |
US7860249B1 (en) | 1981-11-03 | 2010-12-28 | Personalized Media Communications LLC | Signal processing apparatus and methods |
WO1986002047A1 (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1986-04-10 | Kuhns Roger J | Curtailment of tampering |
EP0601640A1 (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-06-15 | Koninklijke KPN N.V. | Identification document |
DE29503203U1 (en) * | 1995-02-25 | 1996-07-04 | VKV Kunststoffanwendung GmbH, 45883 Gelsenkirchen | Device for protecting at least one feature applied to a surface against counterfeiting |
WO2003095218A1 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-20 | Securency Pty Ltd | Security document with biometric or photographic image |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |