DE2811754A1 - Hub-shaft clamped fixture - comprises disc with radial inclined tabs pressed inward during bolting axially to hub - Google Patents

Hub-shaft clamped fixture - comprises disc with radial inclined tabs pressed inward during bolting axially to hub

Info

Publication number
DE2811754A1
DE2811754A1 DE19782811754 DE2811754A DE2811754A1 DE 2811754 A1 DE2811754 A1 DE 2811754A1 DE 19782811754 DE19782811754 DE 19782811754 DE 2811754 A DE2811754 A DE 2811754A DE 2811754 A1 DE2811754 A1 DE 2811754A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
disc
hub
axis
screws
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19782811754
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Karl-Erik Svensson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19782811754 priority Critical patent/DE2811754A1/en
Publication of DE2811754A1 publication Critical patent/DE2811754A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/06Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
    • F16B21/20Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts for bolts or shafts without holes, grooves, or notches for locking members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/06Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/06Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
    • F16D1/08Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key
    • F16D1/0829Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial loading of both hub and shaft by an intermediate ring or sleeve
    • F16D1/0841Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial loading of both hub and shaft by an intermediate ring or sleeve due to axial loading of the ring or sleeve, e.g. Belleville washers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The fixture is for a hub on a shaft and comprises a disc with a central hole corresponding in dia. to that of the shaft. The disc (2) has at least three radially directed slots (3) which are open in the direction of the central hole and whose length corresponds to about half the disc width. Between the slots are holes and the hub has threaded holes accommodating screws (4) to attach the disc (2). Part of the disc side forms an acute angle with the body or shaft, permitting fixture on the shaft and body by tightening the screws.

Description

BESCHREIBUNG DESCRIPTION

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur direkten oder indirekten Befestigung eines Rotationskörpers auf einer Achse gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1. Ein Rotationskörper, der ein Lrehmoment übertragen soll, wird gegen Eigendrehung auf einer Achse im allgemeinen durch Aufkeilen, Aufschrumpfen, durch konische Bolzen, Spannstifte oder Gewindestifte gesichert.The invention relates to a device for direct or indirect Attachment of a body of revolution on an axis according to the preamble of the claim 1. A rotating body, which is to transmit a torque, is against its own rotation on an axis generally by wedging, shrinking, by conical bolts, Dowel pins or threaded pins secured.

Beim Aufkeilen wird der Rotationskörper nur in radialer Richtung auf der Achse gesichert und muß daher meist mit einem axialen Feststellelement kombiniert werden, beispielsweise mittels Gegenmuttern, Bajonettringen, Gewindestiften oder dergleichen.When wedging, the body of revolution only rises in the radial direction secured to the axis and must therefore usually be combined with an axial locking element be, for example by means of lock nuts, bayonet rings, grub screws or like that.

Diese Vorrichtungen setzen eine entsprechende Bearbeitung einer Achse voraus und lassen keinerlei Spielraum für eine Nachjustierung der radialen oder axialen Lage des Rotationskörpers auf der Achse, wenn nicht Gewindestifte verwendet werden.These devices set a corresponding machining of an axis advance and leave no room for readjustment of the radial or Axial position of the rotating body on the axis, if grub screws are not used will.

Die Verwendung von Gewindestiften verursacht jedoch meist Deformationen der Achse, so daß eine Veränderung der Lage des Rotationskörpers auf der Achse nicht mehr ohne weiteres vorgenommen werden kann.However, the use of set screws usually causes deformation the axis, so that a change in the position of the rotary body on the axis does not more can easily be done.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Vorrichtung zu finden, die einen Rotationskörper auf einer völlig glatten Achse sowohl in radialer als auch in axialer Richtung festhält, ohne daß die Achse beschädigt wird. Diese Vorrichtung soll auch unbegrenzte Freiheit bei der Wahl oder Nachjustierung der radialen oder axialen Lage eines Rotationskörpers.auf einer Achse geben.The object of the invention is to find a device that has a Solid of revolution on a perfectly smooth axis, both radial and axial Direction holds without the axis damaged. This device is also intended to have unlimited freedom in choosing or readjusting the radial or give the axial position of a body of revolution on an axis.

Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe durch die im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Merkmale. Eine weitere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung findet sich im Unteranspruch.The invention solves this problem by the characterizing part of claim 1 specified features. Another embodiment of the invention can be found in the subclaim.

Die Erfindung soll nun anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels in Verbindung mit den anliegenden Zeichnungen näher beschrieben werden, in denen die Fig. 1 und 3 die Vorrichtung in axialer Richtung während die Fig. 2 und 4 einen Querschnitt durch diese Vorrichtungen zeigen.The invention will now be based on an exemplary embodiment in conjunction will be described in more detail with the accompanying drawings, in which FIGS. 1 and 3 shows the device in the axial direction while FIGS. 2 and 4 show a cross section show through these devices.

Auf einem Rotationskörper oder ähnlichem, bezeichnet mit 1, ist in den Figuren 1 und 2 eine mit Schlitzen 3 versehene Scheibe 2 mit Schrauben 4 festgeschraubt.On a body of revolution or the like, denoted by 1, in 1 and 2, a disk 2 provided with slots 3 is screwed tight with screws 4.

Im Rotationszentrum des Rotationskörpers 1 und der Scheibe 2 befindet sich je eine Bohrung in einer dem Durchmesser der Achse 5 entsprechenden Größe.Located in the center of rotation of the body of revolution 1 and the disk 2 each has a hole in a size corresponding to the diameter of the axis 5.

Die dem Rotationskörper 1 zugewendete Seite der Scheibe 2 bildet mit dem Körper einen spitzen Winkel oc Durch Anziehen der Schrauben 4 wird die Scheibe 2 mit Kräften 6 , deren Größe vom Anzugsmoment abhängt, gegen den Rotationskörper 1 gepresst.The side of the disk 2 facing the rotational body 1 forms with the body at an acute angle oc. By tightening the screws 4, the washer 2 with forces 6, the size of which depends on the tightening torque, against the rotating body 1 pressed.

Die Kraftkomponenten 6 ergeben die Kräfte 7, deren Richtung mit dem Rotationskörper 1 den Winkel α bilden. Mit dem Rotations zentrum der Achse 5 bilden sie den Winkel 900 -Aus den Kräften 7 ergeben sich die lotrecht auf das Rotationszentrum der Achse 5 gerichteten Kraftkomponenten 8.The force components 6 result in the forces 7, the direction of which with the Rotary body 1 form the angle α. With the center of rotation of the axis 5 they form the angle 900 - The forces 7 result in the perpendicular to the Center of rotation of the axis 5 directed force components 8.

Die Kräfte 8 stellen den Druck der Hohlkanten der Scheibe 2 auf die Oberfläche der Achse 5 dar.The forces 8 put the pressure of the hollow edges of the disc 2 on Surface of axis 5.

Infolge des Drucks der Scheibe 2 auf die Achse 5 kann ein Drehmoment von der Achse 5 über die Scheibe 2 und die Schrauben 4 auf den Rotationskörper 1 oder vom Rotationskörper 1 auf die Achse 5 übertragen werden.As a result of the pressure of the disk 2 on the axis 5, a torque from the axis 5 via the disk 2 and the screws 4 onto the rotating body 1 or transferred from the rotary body 1 to the axis 5.

In Fig. 3 und 4 wird eine Ausführung der Scheibe 2 gezeigt, die es ermöglicht, ein Drehmoment von der Achse 5 auf einen Rotationskörper 10, der ein Rohr oder etwas Ähnliches sein kann, über eine Scheibe 2, die Schrauben 4 und eine Zentrierscheibe 11 zu übertragen. Die Scheibe ist mit Schlitzen 3 und 9 versehen.In Fig. 3 and 4, an embodiment of the disc 2 is shown, which it allows a torque from the axis 5 to a rotating body 10, which is a Tube or something similar can be, via a washer 2, the screws 4 and a Centering disc 11 to be transferred. The disc is provided with slots 3 and 9.

Der Druck der Scheibe 2 auf die Achse 5 und den Rotationskörper 10 entsteht im Sinne der obigen Beschreibung durch Anziehen der Schrauben 4 mit Anzugsmomenten, aus denen die Kraftkomponenten 6 entstehen.The pressure of the disk 2 on the axis 5 and the rotating body 10 is created in the sense of the above description by tightening the screws 4 with tightening torques, from which the force components 6 arise.

Claims (2)

Vorrichtung zur direkten oder indirekten Befestigung eines Rotationskörpers auf einer Achse PATENTANSPRÜCHE 1. Vorrichtung zur direkten oder indirekten Befestigung eines Rotationskörpers auf einer Achse, bestehend aus einer Scheibe, die mit einer dem Durchmesser der Achse entsprechenden Zentrumsbohrung versehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Scheibe (2) mindestens drei radial ausgerichtete Schlitze (3) aufweist, die in Richtung auf die Zentrumsbohrung offen sind und deren Länge etwa der halben Breite der Scheibe entspricht, daß zwischen den Schlitzen Löcher gebohrt sind, und daß der Rotationskörper (1) oder dessen Zentrierscheiben (11) mit zugeordneten Gewindelöchern versehen sind, in die Schrauben (4) eingedreht werden zum Festspannen der Scheibe (2) auf dem Rotationskörper (1) oder auf der Zentrierscheibe (11), daß ferner derjenige Teil der Seite der Scheibe (2), der an dem Rotationskörper (1 bzw. 10) bzw. an der Rotationsachse (5) anliegt, gegenüber dem Körper bzw. der Achse einen spitzen Winkel (α) bildet, so daß eine Befestigung der Scheibe (2) auf der Achse (5) und auf dem Rotationskörper durch das Anziehen der Schrauben bewirkt wird. Device for the direct or indirect fastening of a body of revolution on one axis PATENT CLAIMS 1. Device for direct or indirect fastening of a body of revolution on an axis, consisting of a disk with a is provided with a center bore corresponding to the diameter of the axis, characterized in that that the disc (2) has at least three radially aligned slots (3), which are open in the direction of the center hole and their length is about half Width of the disc corresponds to that holes are drilled between the slots, and that the rotary body (1) or its centering disks (11) with associated threaded holes are provided, in which the screws (4) are screwed to tighten the disc (2) on the rotating body (1) or on the centering disc (11), that also that part of the side of the disc (2) on the rotating body (1 or 10) or on the axis of rotation (5) rests against the body or the Axis forms an acute angle (α), so that a fastening of the disc (2) on the axle (5) and on the rotating body by tightening the screws is effected. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Scheibe (2) mit einer Seite auch am Umfang des Rotationskörpers (1 bzw. 10) anliegt, daß diese Seite der Scheibe mit dem Rotationskörper einen spitzen Winkel (α) bildet, wobei die Spitze des Winkels gegen die Peripherie der Scheibe gerichtet ist, und daß die Scheibe (2) mit mindestens drei radial ausgerichteten Schlitzen (9) versehen ist, die an der Peripherie offen sind.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the disc (2) with one side also on the circumference of the rotating body (1 or 10) rests that this side of the disk forms an acute angle (α) with the body of revolution, wherein the apex of the angle is directed towards the periphery of the disc, and that the disc (2) is provided with at least three radially aligned slots (9) that are open on the periphery.
DE19782811754 1978-03-17 1978-03-17 Hub-shaft clamped fixture - comprises disc with radial inclined tabs pressed inward during bolting axially to hub Withdrawn DE2811754A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782811754 DE2811754A1 (en) 1978-03-17 1978-03-17 Hub-shaft clamped fixture - comprises disc with radial inclined tabs pressed inward during bolting axially to hub

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782811754 DE2811754A1 (en) 1978-03-17 1978-03-17 Hub-shaft clamped fixture - comprises disc with radial inclined tabs pressed inward during bolting axially to hub

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2811754A1 true DE2811754A1 (en) 1979-09-20

Family

ID=6034774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19782811754 Withdrawn DE2811754A1 (en) 1978-03-17 1978-03-17 Hub-shaft clamped fixture - comprises disc with radial inclined tabs pressed inward during bolting axially to hub

Country Status (1)

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DE (1) DE2811754A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0078163A1 (en) * 1981-10-22 1983-05-04 Inoue-Japax Research Incorporated Gear wheel
DE3926938A1 (en) * 1989-08-16 1991-02-21 Packautomatic Gmbh & Co Kg Shaft hub connection with at least one clamp - has bracket with tension piece consisting of screw in threaded bore in hub
EP0754869A1 (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-01-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for releasably assembling two elements
CN102979797A (en) * 2012-11-18 2013-03-20 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 Shaft locating mechanism
DE102011084313A1 (en) * 2011-10-12 2013-04-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Device for fastening traction wheel i.e. belt wheel, of belt drive on shaft of electric machine for motor car, has sleeve fitting braced between nut and end surface of wheel and radially incised into wheel and shaft due to tension

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0078163A1 (en) * 1981-10-22 1983-05-04 Inoue-Japax Research Incorporated Gear wheel
US4480490A (en) * 1981-10-22 1984-11-06 Inoue-Japax Research Incorporated Mechanical member
DE3926938A1 (en) * 1989-08-16 1991-02-21 Packautomatic Gmbh & Co Kg Shaft hub connection with at least one clamp - has bracket with tension piece consisting of screw in threaded bore in hub
EP0754869A1 (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-01-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for releasably assembling two elements
DE102011084313A1 (en) * 2011-10-12 2013-04-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Device for fastening traction wheel i.e. belt wheel, of belt drive on shaft of electric machine for motor car, has sleeve fitting braced between nut and end surface of wheel and radially incised into wheel and shaft due to tension
CN102979797A (en) * 2012-11-18 2013-03-20 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 Shaft locating mechanism

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