DE2801881A1 - Ratchet spanner with sliding internal blocks - is automatically adapted to given hexagon size on rotating - Google Patents

Ratchet spanner with sliding internal blocks - is automatically adapted to given hexagon size on rotating

Info

Publication number
DE2801881A1
DE2801881A1 DE19782801881 DE2801881A DE2801881A1 DE 2801881 A1 DE2801881 A1 DE 2801881A1 DE 19782801881 DE19782801881 DE 19782801881 DE 2801881 A DE2801881 A DE 2801881A DE 2801881 A1 DE2801881 A1 DE 2801881A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sliding blocks
ratchet
sliding
ratchet spanner
spanner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19782801881
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ernst Eisenbarth
Gerd-Soenke Koros
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19782801881 priority Critical patent/DE2801881A1/en
Publication of DE2801881A1 publication Critical patent/DE2801881A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/46Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle
    • B25B13/461Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member
    • B25B13/462Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member the ratchet parts engaging in a direction radial to the tool operating axis
    • B25B13/463Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member the ratchet parts engaging in a direction radial to the tool operating axis a pawl engaging an externally toothed wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/10Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Abstract

The ratchet spanner is used for hexagon nuts and hexagon screws. This spanner matches automatically to given hexagon size without the use of attachments. The ratchet spanner has handle with head with toothed ring (2). These teeth act on six sliding blocks (5) which slide in their guides towards ring centre or away from it when the spanner is rotated. The sliding blocks can be cylindrical pins which slide in round bores. The sliding pins can have grooved surfaces for damaged components.

Description

iL 2 ßti -1 :) 1 B @ 3 tS('tleS gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Vorrichtung, welche Teile wie Schrauben, vornehmlich Kantschrauben in beliebigen Großen an Werkstücken verbindet, spannt, oder LN t.iL 2 ßi -1 :) 1 B @ 3 tS ('tleS The subject of the invention is a device which connects parts such as screws, mainly square screws in any size on workpieces, clamps, or LN t.

Steckschlüsselsätze mit Ratschen sind seit langem bekannt. Bei diesen Ratschen wird in der Regel durch eine Innenverzannung der Vierkant angetrieben, der zur Aufnahme von einem der vielen verschieden großen Einsätze dient. Es wird als nachteilig empfunden, daß bei solchen Steckschlüsselsätzen der jeweils passende Einsatz für die entsprechende Schraubengröße ausgewechselt werden muß, und auch deshalb eine Vielzahl von Steckschlüsseleinsätzen vorhanden sein soll.Socket sets with ratchets have long been known. With these Ratcheting is usually driven by internal toothing of the square, which is used to accommodate one of the many different sized missions. It will felt to be a disadvantage that in such socket wrench sets the appropriate one The insert must be changed for the corresponding screw size, and also therefore a large number of socket wrench inserts should be available.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vielzahl von verschieden großen Einsätzen einzusparen.The invention is based on the object of a variety of different to save large stakes.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelößt, daß in einem ratschenähnlichen Kopf ein Zahnring gelagert ist, dessen Außenverzahnung der Ratsche dient. Die Innenseite dieses Zahnringes weist sechs Excenter auf. Bei Drehung des Zahnringes werden sechs Schiebesteine in Bewegung gesetzt, wodurch sich die Schlüsselöffnung je nach Drehrichtung verkleinert oder vergrößert.This object is achieved according to the invention that in a ratchet-like Head a toothed ring is mounted, the external toothing of which is used by the ratchet. The inside this toothed ring has six eccentrics. When the toothed ring turns, six Sliding stones set in motion, which opens the key depending on the direction of rotation reduced or enlarged.

Der Gegenstand der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines auf der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels kurz erläutert. Es zeigen: Fig. 1 den Erfindungsgegenstand in Draufsicht unter Portlassung aer Abdeck- und Führungsscheibe und Pig. 2 Querschnitt des Zahnringes mit Schiebestein.The object of the invention is based on one on the Drawing illustrated embodiment briefly explained. They show: Fig. 1 the Subject matter of the invention in plan view with port leaving the cover and guide disk and Pig. 2 Cross section of the toothed ring with sliding stone.

Die in der Zeichung dargestellte Vorrichtung besitzt einen Griff 1 , er dem Griff einer herkommlichen Ratsche ähnlich ist und ins Gehäuse ilbergeht. Der Zahnring 2 wird mittels Sperrklinke 3, die im Griff 1 untergebracht ist, in Drehbewegung gesetzt, wobei die sechs Excenter 4 an der Innenseite des Zahnringes die in Führungen gleitenden sechs Schiebesteine 5 zur Mitte schieben und die Werkstück zur; Drehen einspannen.The device shown in the drawing has a handle 1 , it is similar to the handle of a conventional ratchet and goes into the housing. The toothed ring 2 is by means of a pawl 3, which is housed in the handle 1, in Rotary movement set, the six eccentrics 4 on the inside of the toothed ring Slide the six sliding stones 5 sliding in guides to the center and remove the workpiece to the; Clamp the turning.

Patentansprüche:Patent claims:

Claims (5)

P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h e 1. Ratschen
gebildet wird aus einem Griff 1 mit Ratschenkopf, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das im Ratschenkopf befindlicher Zahnring 2 durch arehen sechs Schiebesteine 5 in ihren Pührungen zum vergrößern oder verjüngen der Öffnung bringt.
Patent claims 1. Ratchets
is formed from a handle 1 with a ratchet head, characterized in that the toothed ring 2 located in the ratchet head brings six sliding stones 5 in their guides to enlarge or taper the opening.
2. Ratsche:. r2ktbO
nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Schiebesteine auch als Rundbolzen in runuen Führungselementen gelagert sein können und die Auflagefläche anpassungsgemäß zum Werkstück voll aniiegt.
2. Ratchet:. r2ktbO
according to claim 1, characterized in that sliding blocks can also be mounted as round bolts in continuous guide elements and the bearing surface fits completely against the workpiece.
3. Ratsche; alSli°d
nach Anspruch 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zahnring 2 an der Innenseite mit sechs Excentern 4 mit Führung für Schiebesteine 5 versehen ist.
3. Ratchet; alSli ° d
according to claim 2, characterized in that the toothed ring 2 is provided on the inside with six eccentrics 4 with guides for sliding blocks 5.
4. Ratsah rft.tY
nach Anspruch 3 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die sechs Schiebesteine 5 mit Greiferrillen versehen sind, damit auch beschädigte WerkstücKe erfaßt werden können.
4th Ratsah rft.tY
according to claim 3, characterized in that the six sliding blocks 5 are provided with gripper grooves so that damaged workpieces can also be gripped.
5. Rvatscheree !bSrew
nach Anspruch 4 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Schiebesteine mit Rücknehmeransatz zur Excenterbahn versehen sind.
5. Rvatscheree! BSrew
according to claim 4, characterized in that sliding blocks are provided with a retractor attachment to the eccentric track.
DE19782801881 1978-01-17 1978-01-17 Ratchet spanner with sliding internal blocks - is automatically adapted to given hexagon size on rotating Pending DE2801881A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782801881 DE2801881A1 (en) 1978-01-17 1978-01-17 Ratchet spanner with sliding internal blocks - is automatically adapted to given hexagon size on rotating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782801881 DE2801881A1 (en) 1978-01-17 1978-01-17 Ratchet spanner with sliding internal blocks - is automatically adapted to given hexagon size on rotating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2801881A1 true DE2801881A1 (en) 1979-07-19

Family

ID=6029695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19782801881 Pending DE2801881A1 (en) 1978-01-17 1978-01-17 Ratchet spanner with sliding internal blocks - is automatically adapted to given hexagon size on rotating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2801881A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10331422A1 (en) * 2003-07-10 2005-02-17 Webasto Vehicle Systems International Gmbh Roof of vehicle has front section of front control slide equipped with slider fitted on front end side and slidable on slide track, and with relative movement between control slide and roof cover controls movement of front edge of cover
EP1868772A2 (en) * 2005-04-11 2007-12-26 Loggerhead Tools LLC Adjustable gripping tool
US7992470B2 (en) 2004-01-23 2011-08-09 Loggerhead Tools, Llc Adjustable gripping tool
US8402863B2 (en) 2004-01-23 2013-03-26 Loggerhead Tools, Llc Adjustable gripping tool
US8833209B2 (en) 2004-01-23 2014-09-16 Loggerhead Tools, Llc Adjustable gripping tool
CN106826643A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-13 哈尔滨商业大学 Combination wrench

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10331422A1 (en) * 2003-07-10 2005-02-17 Webasto Vehicle Systems International Gmbh Roof of vehicle has front section of front control slide equipped with slider fitted on front end side and slidable on slide track, and with relative movement between control slide and roof cover controls movement of front edge of cover
US7992470B2 (en) 2004-01-23 2011-08-09 Loggerhead Tools, Llc Adjustable gripping tool
US8402863B2 (en) 2004-01-23 2013-03-26 Loggerhead Tools, Llc Adjustable gripping tool
US8833209B2 (en) 2004-01-23 2014-09-16 Loggerhead Tools, Llc Adjustable gripping tool
EP1868772A2 (en) * 2005-04-11 2007-12-26 Loggerhead Tools LLC Adjustable gripping tool
EP1868772A4 (en) * 2005-04-11 2010-09-22 Loggerhead Tools Llc Adjustable gripping tool
CN106826643A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-13 哈尔滨商业大学 Combination wrench
CN106826643B (en) * 2017-02-07 2018-05-04 哈尔滨商业大学 Combination wrench

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