DE2800881A1 - Heat insulated winged window stock frame - has warm fluid flowing through hollow space - Google Patents

Heat insulated winged window stock frame - has warm fluid flowing through hollow space

Info

Publication number
DE2800881A1
DE2800881A1 DE19782800881 DE2800881A DE2800881A1 DE 2800881 A1 DE2800881 A1 DE 2800881A1 DE 19782800881 DE19782800881 DE 19782800881 DE 2800881 A DE2800881 A DE 2800881A DE 2800881 A1 DE2800881 A1 DE 2800881A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
frame
fluid flowing
hollow space
stock frame
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19782800881
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Gerhard Menningen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kleinestra Kunststoffwerk & Co Kg 5411 Hills GmbH
Original Assignee
KLEIN KG KUNSTSTOFFWERK
KUNSTSTOFFWERK ARNOLD KLEIN KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KLEIN KG KUNSTSTOFFWERK, KUNSTSTOFFWERK ARNOLD KLEIN KG filed Critical KLEIN KG KUNSTSTOFFWERK
Priority to DE19782800881 priority Critical patent/DE2800881A1/en
Publication of DE2800881A1 publication Critical patent/DE2800881A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
    • F24D13/022—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
    • F24D13/026—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements in door, windows
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • F24D3/145—Convecting elements concealed in wall or floor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26332—Arrangements reducing the heat transfer in the glazing rabbet or the space between the wing and the casing frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The window, with stock frame and wing frame, which may be double-glazed and a necessary gap between these is designed for effective prevention of cold air penetration from outside. There is a hollow space in the stock frame, or more than one, with a fluid flowing through it, at a temp. above that of the outside atmosphere. This may be in the area adjacent to the wing frame, pref. where the two frames meet. The resultant heat exchange raises the temp. of air entering the room.

Description

Beheizbares Fenster Heatable window

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fenster mit Stockrahmen und Flügelrahmen.The invention relates to a window with a stick frame and casement frame.

Bei Fenstern dieser Art, wobei der Stockrahmen in der Fensterlaibung befestigt und der Flügelrahmen die vorzugsweise als Doppelscheiben ausgebildete Verglasung aufnimmt, ist zwischen dem Stockrahmen und dem Flügelrahmen ein Spalt vorhanden, der trotz vorgesehener Dichtungen den Durchtritt von kalter Ausgebungsluft in das vergleichbar wärmere Rauminnere gestattet.With windows of this type, the stick frame in the window reveal attached and the casement which is preferably designed as double panes Glazing accommodates, there is a gap between the stick frame and the sash frame present, which despite the provided seals, the passage of cold output air allowed into the comparably warmer interior of the room.

Dadurch, daß fortwährend ein kalter Luftstrom von außen durch den in Rede stehenden Spalt ins Rauminnere eindringt, wird die Raumtemperatur abgekühlt, was durch entsprechend verstärktes Reizen ausgeglichen werden muß. Das verstärkte Heizen bedeutet jedoch einen erhöhten Energieverbrauch und stellt somit eine gesteigerte Kostenbelastung dar.The fact that a constant stream of cold air from the outside through the the gap in question penetrates into the interior of the room, the room temperature is cooled down, which must be compensated for by correspondingly increased stimulation. That amplified However, heating means an increased energy consumption and thus represents an increased Cost burden.

Der Erfindung liegt somit die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Fenster der eingangs genannten Art so auszubilden, daß eine verbesserte Wärmei solationswirkung erreicht wird.The invention is therefore based on the object of a window of the initially to train said type so that an improved Thermal insulation effect is achieved.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß im Stockrahmen wenigstens ein Hohlraum vorgesehen ist, der von einem Fluid mit einer oberhalb der Außentemperatur liegenden Itemperatur durchströmbar ist.This object is achieved according to the invention in that in the stick frame at least one cavity is provided, which is of a fluid with one above the Outside temperature lying it temperature can be flowed through.

Der mit Hilfe der Erfindung erzielbare Fortschritt ist in er<ter Linie darin zu sehen, daß durch Wärmeaustausch zwischer der von außen durch den Spalt einströmenden Luft und dem erwärmten Fluid oder Wärmeträgermedium die eindringende Luft erwärmt wird und somit weniger kalt in den Raum eintritt.The progress that can be achieved with the aid of the invention is not shown Line to see that through heat exchange between the outside through the Gap inflowing air and the heated fluid or heat transfer medium the penetrating Air is heated and thus enters the room less cold.

Vorzugsweise ist der Hohlraum in dem dem Flügelrahmen benachbarten Bereich des Stockrahmens vorgesehen. Dabei hat es sich als-vorteilhaft herausgestellt, daß der Hohlraum in demjenigen Bereich des Stockrahmens vorgesehen ist, in welchem der Stockrahmen und der Flügelrahmen aneinandergrenzen.The cavity is preferably in the one adjacent to the casement Area of the stick frame provided. It has proven to be advantageous that the cavity is provided in that area of the stick frame in which the stick frame and the casement border each other.

Bin Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and is described in more detail below.

Die einzige Zeichnung zeigt einen Schnitt durch einen Teil des Stockrahmens sowie durch einen an den Stockrahmen angrenzenden Flügelrahmenabschnitt.The only drawing shows a section through part of the stick frame as well as by a sash section adjoining the stick frame.

Wie der Zeichnung zu entnehmen, ist an einem Wandabschnitt 1 ein in seiner Gesamtheit mit dem Bezugszeichen 2 bezeichneter Stockrahmen befestigt. Dieser besteht vorzugsweise aus einem Hunststoffprofil.As can be seen from the drawing, an in its entirety with the reference number 2 designated stick frame attached. This consists preferably of a plastic profile.

Angrenzend an den Stockrahmen ist ein Abschnitt des Flügelrahmens 3 dargestellt, der die Verglasung aufnimmt.Adjacent to the stick frame is a section of the sash 3, which receives the glazing.

Zwischen d Sto krahmen und dem Flügelrahmen ist ein Spalt vorha#iIe#, zu dessen Abdichtun zwei Dichtungen 4 und 5 vorgesehen sirid. Trotz dieser Dichtungen stromt jedoch bei ausreichend niedrigen AußenUemperaturen ein kalter Luftstrom in Richtung des Pfeiles A in das in der Ze.ichnung rechts hinter dem Fenster gelegene Raumimtere.There is a gap between the frame and the sash frame, two seals 4 and 5 are provided for its sealing. Despite these seals however, if the outside temperature is sufficiently low, a cold air stream flows in Direction of arrow A in the direction of the drawing on the right behind the window Rooms.

Erfindungsgemäß ist im Stockrahmen 2 wenigstens ein Hohlraum 6 vorgesehen, der von einem Fluid mit einer oberhalb der Außentemperatur liegenden Temperatur durchströmbar ist. Als Fluid oder Wärmeträgermedium kann bevorzugterweise auf etwa 5000 erwärmtes Wasser dienen. Dieses Wasser kann von eine. zentralen Wassererwärmungseinrichtung abgezweigt und durch den Hohlraum 6 geführt werden.According to the invention, at least one cavity 6 is provided in the stick frame 2, that of a fluid with a temperature above the outside temperature is permeable. The fluid or heat transfer medium can preferably be about Serving 5000 heated water. This water can be from a. central water heating device be branched off and passed through the cavity 6.

Infolge des den Hohlraum 6 durchströmenden erwärmten Fluids findet ein Wärmeaustausch zwischen dem Fluid und der in Richtung des Pfeiles A herbei strömenden Kaltluft mit der Wirkung statt, daß die ursprünglich relativ kalte Außenluft (Pfeil A) bei ihrem Durchgang durch den Spalt erwärmt und als vergleichsweise wärmere Luft an der mit dem Pfeil B bezeichneten Stelle in das Rauminnere eintritt.As a result of the heated fluid flowing through the cavity 6 takes place a heat exchange between the fluid and the flowing in the direction of arrow A. Cold air with the effect that the originally relatively cold outside air (arrow A) warmed as it passes through the gap and than comparatively warmer air enters the interior of the room at the point indicated by the arrow B.

Dadurch, daß eine Erwärmung der durch den Fenster spalt eindringenden Außenluft erreicht wird, kann die Raumheizung entsprechend geringer dimensioniert werden.The fact that a heating of the penetrating gap through the window Outside air is reached, the room heating can be dimensioned correspondingly smaller will.

Vorteilhafterweise ist der Hohlraum 6 in einem Bereich des Stockrahmens 2 vorgesehen, der dem Flügelrahmen 3 benachbart ist. Um einen möglichst guten Wärmetausch zwischen der einströmenden Kaltluft und dem im Hohlraum strömenden vergleichsweise wärmeren Medium zu ermöglichen, ist der Hohlraum vorzugsweise unmittelbar angrenzend an jenen Spalt ausgebildet.The cavity 6 is advantageously in a region of the stick frame 2 is provided, which is adjacent to the sash 3. To achieve the best possible heat exchange between the incoming cold air and the air flowing in the cavity comparatively To enable a warmer medium, the cavity is preferably immediately adjacent formed at that gap.

Es versteat sich, daß der als S-trömungskn.nal für das warmeabgebende Fluid dienende Hohlraum 6 eine Vielzahl unterschiedlicher Querschnittsformen aufweisen kann Eine noch gesteigerte Wärmed#mmungswiritung läßt sich dadurch erreichen, daß nicht nur der Stockrahmen, sondern auch der Flügelrahmen beheizt wird.It turns out that the as S-flowkn.nal for the heat emitting Fluid serving cavity 6 have a plurality of different cross-sectional shapes can A still increased thermal insulation performance can be achieved in that not only the stick frame, but also the sash frame is heated.

Vorzugsweise sind im Stockrahmen 2 nicht dargestellte Wärmeisolierungen vorgesehen, die dafür sorgen, daß die Wärme des im Hohlraum 6 strömenden Fluids nicht an die Außenluft, sondern an das Rauminnere bzw. die an der Stelle B entstehende Luft abgegeben wird, wenn letztere den Spalt zwischen Stockrahmen und Flügelrahmen durchströmt.Thermal insulation (not shown) is preferably in the stick frame 2 provided, which ensure that the heat of the fluid flowing in the cavity 6 not to the outside air, but to the interior of the room or the air produced at point B. Air is released when the latter clears the gap between the stick frame and sash frame flows through.

Die Erfindung ist nicht auf das dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt, da dieses lediglich zur Erläuterung des Erfindungsgedankens dient.The invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, since this only serves to explain the concept of the invention.

LeerseiteBlank page

Claims (3)

Patentansrüche 1. Fenster mit Stockrahmen und Flügelrahmen, dadurch g e -k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß im Stockrahmen (2) wenigstens ein Hohlraum (6) vorgesehen ist, der von einem Fluid mit einer oberhalb der Außentemperatur liegenden Temperatur durchströmbr ist. Claims 1. Window with stick frame and casement, thereby G e -k e n n n z e i c h n e t that in the stick frame (2) at least one cavity (6) is provided, which is from a fluid with a temperature above the outside temperature Temperature is flowing through. 2. Rahmen nach Anspruch 1,dadurch g e k e n n z e i c h -n e t , daß der Hohlraum (6) in dem dem Flügelrahmen (3) benachbarten Bereich des Stockrahmens (2) vorgesehen ist. 2. Frame according to claim 1, characterized in that g e k e n n z e i c h -n e t, that the cavity (6) in the area of the stick frame adjacent to the sash frame (3) (2) is provided. 3. Fenster nach anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t , daß der Hohlraum (6) in demjenigen Bereich des Stockrahmens (2) vorgesehen ist, in welchem der Stockrahmen und der Flügelrahmen (2) aneinander grenzen. 3. Window according to claim 1 or 2, thereby g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t that the cavity (6) is provided in that area of the stick frame (2) is in which the stick frame and the casement (2) adjoin each other.
DE19782800881 1978-01-10 1978-01-10 Heat insulated winged window stock frame - has warm fluid flowing through hollow space Ceased DE2800881A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782800881 DE2800881A1 (en) 1978-01-10 1978-01-10 Heat insulated winged window stock frame - has warm fluid flowing through hollow space

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782800881 DE2800881A1 (en) 1978-01-10 1978-01-10 Heat insulated winged window stock frame - has warm fluid flowing through hollow space

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2800881A1 true DE2800881A1 (en) 1979-07-12

Family

ID=6029235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19782800881 Ceased DE2800881A1 (en) 1978-01-10 1978-01-10 Heat insulated winged window stock frame - has warm fluid flowing through hollow space

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2800881A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4788804A (en) * 1986-08-28 1988-12-06 Viceroy Homes Limited Skylight
US4799332A (en) * 1987-07-23 1989-01-24 Fred Haas Sliding window
US4815246A (en) * 1986-08-28 1989-03-28 Viceroy Homes Limited Sliding door
US20110100591A1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Garcia Gustavo Alejandro Metallic frame for doors and windows with thermal break by a water radiator
EP2336472A1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2011-06-22 Gustavo Alejandro Garcia Metallic frame for doors and windows with thermal break by a water radiator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4788804A (en) * 1986-08-28 1988-12-06 Viceroy Homes Limited Skylight
US4815246A (en) * 1986-08-28 1989-03-28 Viceroy Homes Limited Sliding door
US4799332A (en) * 1987-07-23 1989-01-24 Fred Haas Sliding window
US20110100591A1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Garcia Gustavo Alejandro Metallic frame for doors and windows with thermal break by a water radiator
EP2336472A1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2011-06-22 Gustavo Alejandro Garcia Metallic frame for doors and windows with thermal break by a water radiator

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OGA New person/name/address of the applicant
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: KLEINESTRA KUNSTSTOFFWERK GMBH & CO KG, 5411 HILLS

8131 Rejection