DE2743061A1 - Prodn. of dry electrolyte capacitor with tantalum anode - involves pressed and sintered tantalum powder anode dipped in metal ions contg. soln. and thermally treated - Google Patents

Prodn. of dry electrolyte capacitor with tantalum anode - involves pressed and sintered tantalum powder anode dipped in metal ions contg. soln. and thermally treated

Info

Publication number
DE2743061A1
DE2743061A1 DE19772743061 DE2743061A DE2743061A1 DE 2743061 A1 DE2743061 A1 DE 2743061A1 DE 19772743061 DE19772743061 DE 19772743061 DE 2743061 A DE2743061 A DE 2743061A DE 2743061 A1 DE2743061 A1 DE 2743061A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
anode
tantalum
metal ions
soln
contg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19772743061
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hubertus Bub
Hans Spiess
Johann Weinmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telefunken Electronic GmbH
Original Assignee
Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority to DE19772743061 priority Critical patent/DE2743061A1/en
Publication of DE2743061A1 publication Critical patent/DE2743061A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/004Details
    • H01G9/04Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
    • H01G9/042Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/004Details
    • H01G9/04Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
    • H01G9/048Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by their structure
    • H01G9/052Sintered electrodes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

The tantalum anode is doped with metal ions. For this purpose an anode element, produced by pressing and sintering a pure tantalum powder is dipped into a soln. contg. iron, nickel, antimony or silicon ions, on their mist. After soaking in this bath the anode element is heat treated at 200-800 degrees C. During the heat treatment the metals in the soln. may be exposed to varying oxidn. steels. Thus the breakdown voltage strength of the capacitor is considerably increased.

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Festelektrolyt- Process for the production of a solid electrolyte

kondensators mit einer Tantalanode. capacitor with a tantalum anode.

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Festelektrolytkondensators mit einer Tantalanode. die mit Metallionen dotiert ist.The invention relates to a method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor with a tantalum anode. which is doped with metal ions.

Aus der DT-OS 2 611 474 ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines tiektrolytkondensators mit einer Tantalanode bekannt, die Molybdän enthält. Derartige Anodenkörper besitzen gute elektrische Eigenschaften, insbesondere bezüglich Gegenspannungsfestigkeit und überstrom. Da Tantal in der Natur immer seltener wird, sind die Tantalhersteller dazu übergegangen, den Ausschuß bei der Herstellung von Tantalfestelektrolytkondensatoren zurückzukaufen und wieder aufzubereiten. Dieser Rückkauf ist ein wichtiger Faktor in der Kalkulation bei der Herstellung derartiger Kondensatoren. Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß die Wiederaufbereitung, d.h. die Wiedergewinnung reinen Tantalpulvers von mit Molybdän dotiertem Tantalpulver nur mit erheblichem Aufwand möglich ist.From DT-OS 2 611 474 there is a process for the production of a low-electrolytic capacitor known with a tantalum anode that contains molybdenum. Have such anode bodies good electrical properties, especially with regard to countervoltage resistance and overcurrent. Since tantalum is becoming increasingly rare in nature, the tantalum manufacturers are went over to the committee in the manufacture of tantalum solid electrolytic capacitors buy back and recycle. This buyback is an important factor in the calculation for the manufacture of such capacitors. It has now has shown that the reprocessing, i.e. the recovery of pure tantalum powder of tantalum powder doped with molybdenum is only possible with considerable effort.

Deshalb hat sich die Erfindung die Aufgabe gestellt, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Festelcktrolytkondensators anzugeben, welches von handelsüblichem, reinem Tantalpulver ausgent, das nach der Sinterung zur Verbesserung der elektrischen Ei@@nschaften des Kondensators mit Metallen dotiert ivt. welche bei der Wiederaufbereitung s@hr leicht vom Tantal getrennt werden können.Therefore, the invention has set itself the task of a method to the To specify the manufacture of a solid-state electrolyte capacitor, which is made of commercially available, pure tantalum powder, which after sintering to improve the electrical The shafts of the capacitor are doped with metals. which during reprocessing s @ hr can easily be separated from the tantalum.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst@ @a@ der aus handelsüblichem@ reinem Tantalpulver gepreßte und gesinterte Anodenkörper in eine @etallionen enthaltende Lösung getaucht wird die Eisen-, Nichel- Antimon- oder Siliziumionen enthält und der so dotierte Anodenkörper einer thermischen Behandlung unterworfen wird.According to the invention, this object is achieved by @ @ a @ the from commercially available @ Pure tantalum powder pressed and sintered anode body in a metal ion containing The solution that contains iron, nichel antimony or silicon ions is immersed the anode body doped in this way is subjected to a thermal treatment.

Die @otierungslösung kann die Eisen-, Nichel-, Antimon- oder Siliziumionen sowohl einzeln enthalten als auch aus einer Mischung aus diesen Elementen bestehen. Die thermische Behandlung der so dotierten Anodenköpers geschieht, vorzugsweise bei Temperaturen zwischen 200 °C und 800 °C. Während dieser Tempereturbehandlung können verschiedene Oxidstufen der Dotierungsmetalle durchlaufen werden.The ionizing solution can contain iron, nichel, antimony or silicon ions both contain individually and consist of a mixture of these elements. The anode body doped in this way is thermally treated, preferably at temperatures between 200 ° C and 800 ° C. During this temperature treatment different oxide stages of the doping metals can be passed through.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielte Vorteile liegen insbesonciere darin, daß die elektrischen Eigenschaften derartiger Tantalkondensatoren verbessert sind. Insbesondere ist die Wechselspannungsfestigkeit und die Gegenspannungsfestigkeit erhöht und die Temperaturabhängigkeit des Reststromes bei kleinerem Reststrom erniedrigt. Auch der Verlustwinkel tg # ist bei den nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren hergestellten Tantalfestelektrolytkondensatoren verkleinert.The advantages achieved with the invention are in particular: that the electrical properties of such tantalum capacitors are improved. In particular, the AC voltage strength and the counter voltage strength increases and the temperature dependency of the residual current is reduced with a smaller residual current. The loss angle tg # is also the same for those produced by the method according to the invention Tantalum solid electrolytic capacitors downsized.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPROCHE: 1. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Festelektrolytkondensators mit einer Tantalanode, die mit Metallionen dotiert ist, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß der aus handelsüblichem, reinem Tantalpulver gepreßte und gesinterte Anodenkörper in eine Metallionen enthaltende Lösung getaucht wird, die Eisen-, Nickel-, Antimon- oder Siliziumionen enthält und der so dotierte Anodenkörper einer thermischen Behandlung unterworfen wird.PATENT CLAIM: 1. Method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor with a tantalum anode which is doped with metal ions, d u r c h g e k e n nz e i c h n e t that the pressed from commercially available, pure tantalum powder and sintered anode body is immersed in a solution containing metal ions, which Contains iron, nickel, antimony or silicon ions and the anode body doped in this way is subjected to a thermal treatment. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lösung Mischungen aus Eisen- und/oder NicXel- und/oder Antimon- und/oder Siliziumionen enthält.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the solution Mixtures of iron and / or NicXel and / or antimony and / or silicon ions contains. 3. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 2. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die thermische Behandlung zwischen 200 OC und 800 °C durchgeführt wird.3. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that that the thermal treatment between 200 OC and 800 ° C carried out will. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die in der Dotierungslösung vorhandenen Metalle während der thermischen Behandlung verschiedene Oxidationsstufen durchlaufen.4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the in the Doping solution present different metals during the thermal treatment Go through oxidation states.
DE19772743061 1977-09-24 1977-09-24 Prodn. of dry electrolyte capacitor with tantalum anode - involves pressed and sintered tantalum powder anode dipped in metal ions contg. soln. and thermally treated Ceased DE2743061A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19772743061 DE2743061A1 (en) 1977-09-24 1977-09-24 Prodn. of dry electrolyte capacitor with tantalum anode - involves pressed and sintered tantalum powder anode dipped in metal ions contg. soln. and thermally treated

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19772743061 DE2743061A1 (en) 1977-09-24 1977-09-24 Prodn. of dry electrolyte capacitor with tantalum anode - involves pressed and sintered tantalum powder anode dipped in metal ions contg. soln. and thermally treated

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2743061A1 true DE2743061A1 (en) 1979-03-29

Family

ID=6019810

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19772743061 Ceased DE2743061A1 (en) 1977-09-24 1977-09-24 Prodn. of dry electrolyte capacitor with tantalum anode - involves pressed and sintered tantalum powder anode dipped in metal ions contg. soln. and thermally treated

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2743061A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2825424A1 (en) * 1978-06-09 1979-12-20 Fansteel Inc Ductile tantalum semi-product - contains a small amt. of silicon; and is used for components produced by powder metallurgy
DE3309891A1 (en) * 1983-03-18 1984-10-31 Hermann C. Starck Berlin, 1000 Berlin METHOD FOR PRODUCING VALVE METAL ANLANDS FOR ELECTROLYTE CAPACITORS
EP1093137A1 (en) * 1999-02-16 2001-04-18 Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha Niobium powder, niobium sintered body, capacitor comprised of the sintered body, and method for manufacturing the capacitor
EP1156501A1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-11-21 Showa Denko K.K. Capacitor powder composition, sintered body made of the composition, and capacitor made of the sintered body
US6660057B1 (en) 1999-10-01 2003-12-09 Showa Denko K.K. Powder composition for capacitor, sintered body using the composition and capacitor using the sintered body

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2825424A1 (en) * 1978-06-09 1979-12-20 Fansteel Inc Ductile tantalum semi-product - contains a small amt. of silicon; and is used for components produced by powder metallurgy
DE3309891A1 (en) * 1983-03-18 1984-10-31 Hermann C. Starck Berlin, 1000 Berlin METHOD FOR PRODUCING VALVE METAL ANLANDS FOR ELECTROLYTE CAPACITORS
EP1093137A1 (en) * 1999-02-16 2001-04-18 Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha Niobium powder, niobium sintered body, capacitor comprised of the sintered body, and method for manufacturing the capacitor
EP1093137A4 (en) * 1999-02-16 2006-07-26 Showa Denko Kk Niobium powder, niobium sintered body, capacitor comprised of the sintered body, and method for manufacturing the capacitor
EP1156501A1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-11-21 Showa Denko K.K. Capacitor powder composition, sintered body made of the composition, and capacitor made of the sintered body
EP1156501A4 (en) * 1999-10-01 2002-10-23 Showa Denko Kk Capacitor powder composition, sintered body made of the composition, and capacitor made of the sintered body
US6660057B1 (en) 1999-10-01 2003-12-09 Showa Denko K.K. Powder composition for capacitor, sintered body using the composition and capacitor using the sintered body
US7011692B2 (en) 1999-10-01 2006-03-14 Showa Denko K.K. Powder composition for capacitor, sintered body using the composition and capacitor using the sintered body

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8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: TELEFUNKEN ELECTRONIC GMBH, 7100 HEILBRONN, DE

8131 Rejection