DE2655317A1 - Electric motor assembly with stationary shaft and rotating casing - is mounted as driven part, and its casing is shaped as compressor wheel or roller in machine - Google Patents

Electric motor assembly with stationary shaft and rotating casing - is mounted as driven part, and its casing is shaped as compressor wheel or roller in machine

Info

Publication number
DE2655317A1
DE2655317A1 DE19762655317 DE2655317A DE2655317A1 DE 2655317 A1 DE2655317 A1 DE 2655317A1 DE 19762655317 DE19762655317 DE 19762655317 DE 2655317 A DE2655317 A DE 2655317A DE 2655317 A1 DE2655317 A1 DE 2655317A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
electric motor
machine
casing
housing
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19762655317
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heinz-Juergen Schymura
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHYMURA HEINZ JUERGEN
Original Assignee
SCHYMURA HEINZ JUERGEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCHYMURA HEINZ JUERGEN filed Critical SCHYMURA HEINZ JUERGEN
Priority to DE19762655317 priority Critical patent/DE2655317A1/en
Publication of DE2655317A1 publication Critical patent/DE2655317A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/14Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The motor is mounted as a driven machine element into a machine, plant or a machine unit. The rotating casing has the outer shape of a driven machine component, e.g. a compressor vane wheel, or a roller or other machine component. Current is supplied through the shaft and carbon brushes to the winding. This arrangement is also possible for three-phase machines using three slip rings. The motor arrangement is suitable for applications in which a rotating element of comparatively large dia. has a high rate of revolution.

Description

Titel: Blektromotor mit feststehender Welle undTitle: Sheet metal motor with fixed shaft and

umlaufendem Gehäuse. surrounding housing.

Anwendungs -gebiet: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Elektromotor mit feststehender Welle und einem, dem jeweiligen Anwendungsgebiet in seiner Form angepaßtem, umlauf endem Gehause.Field of application: The invention relates to an electric motor with fixed shaft and one, the shape of which is adapted to the respective field of application, circumferential housing.

Zweck: Bei, von Elektromotoren angetriebenen, Nashilinen, Anlagen und Aggregaten ist es notwendig, die erzeugte Kraft so verlustarm wie möglich zu übertragen, die Baueinheiten so klein wie möglich zu halten und aus Kostengründen Material einzusparbn.Purpose: In systems driven by electric motors and aggregates, it is necessary to use the generated power with as little loss as possible transferred to keep the units as small as possible and for cost reasons To save material.

Stalld der Technik: Heute werden Maschinen, Anlagen und Aggregate einerseits und Elektromotoren andererseits getrennt hergestellt und dann, meist starr, miteinander verbunden.Stalld of the technology: Today machines, systems and aggregates are on the one hand and electric motors on the other hand manufactured separately and then, mostly rigid, interconnected.

Kritik des Standes der Technik: Heute wird mehr Platz und Material benötigt, als eigentlich notwendig wäre. Die doppelte Lagerung, erstens des Elektromotors und zweitens des angetriebenen Maschinenteils ruft durch die Reibungsverluste der Lagerungen höhere Kraftverluste als notwendig hervor.Criticism of the state of the art: Today there is more space and material needed than would actually be necessary. The double bearing, first of all the electric motor and secondly the driven machine part gets through the friction losses of the Bearings result in higher power losses than necessary.

Aufgabe: Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, bei der Baueinheit Maschine- Elektromotor die Reibungsverluste zu senken, die Baueinheitsgröße zu verringern und Material und damit Kosten zu sparen.Task: The task of the invention is to provide the machine Electric motor to reduce the friction losses, to reduce the unit size and to save material and thus costs.

Lösung: Die Reibungsverluste der Baueinheit Maschine-Elektromotor dadurch gesenkt, daß der Elektromotor mit feststehender Welle und umlaufendem Gehftise gleich als angetriebenes Haschinenteil in die Maschine, Anlage oder das Aggregat eingebaut wird. Das umlaufende Gehuse hat die äußere Form des angetriebenen Maschinenteils, z.3. Verdichterflügel, Rolle, Walze u.s.w. . Damit fallen mindestens zwei Lagerungen und die durch sie verursachten Reibungsverluste fort. Das Material für die zwei Lagerstellen wird eingespart. Die Baueinheit Maschine- Elektromotor wird durch das Hineinverlegen des Elektromotors in die Maschine wesentlich kleiner. Die Stromzuführung erfolgt von der Welle über Kohlen zur Wicklung. Auch bei Drehstrommaschinen ist dies durch drei separate Stromabnahmen auf der Welle möglich. Durch die Gestaltung des Gehäuses des Elektromotors in Form des angetriebenen Maschinenteils ist, bei verschiedenen Ausführungsmöglichkeiten, (z. B. Verdichterflügel, Rollen, Walzen u.s.w.), die völlige Esparung des Itaterials für das bisherige Gehäuse des Elektromotors möglich.Solution: The friction losses of the machine-electric motor unit lowered by the Electric motor with fixed shaft and revolving footstep is installed as a driven machine part in the machine, system or unit. The circumferential housing has the outer shape of the driven machine part, z.3. Compressor blade, roller, roller, etc. This eliminates at least two bearings and the friction losses they cause. The material for the two storage locations is saved. The machine-electric motor unit becomes significantly smaller by moving the electric motor into the machine. Power is supplied from the shaft to the winding via carbon. This is also possible with three-phase machines by means of three separate power take-offs on the shaft. Due to the design of the housing of the electric motor in the form of the driven machine part, with various design options (e.g. compressor blades, rollers, cylinders, etc.), the complete saving of the material for the previous one is possible Housing of the electric motor possible.

Weitere Ausgestaltung der erfindung: Bei verschiedenen Ausführungsformen, z.B. bei Windverdichterflügeln, kann weiterhin eine Wirkungsgradsteigerung des Elektromotors dadurch erreicht werden, daß kein Ventilator mehr zur Kühlung des Elektromotors benötigt wird und diese deshalb auch nicht angetrieben werden muß. Durch das Drehen des Gehäuses als Verdichterflügel im Luftstrom wird genügend Wärme abgegeben,um den Elektromotor kühl genug zu halten. Diese Art der Wirkungsgradsteigerung ist auch bei anderen Ausführungsformen des umlaufenden Gehäuses als angetriebenes Maschinenteil möglich.Further embodiment of the invention: In various embodiments, for example in the case of wind compressor blades, an increase in the efficiency of the electric motor can also be achieved can be achieved by the fact that a fan is no longer required to cool the electric motor is and therefore not driven must become. By rotating the housing as a compressor blade in the air flow, enough heat is given off to keep the electric motor cool enough. This type of increase in efficiency is also possible with other embodiments of the rotating housing as a driven machine part.

Erzielbare Vorteile: Zusammengefaßt ergeben sich folgende Vorteile gegenüber dem bisherigen System: Große Materialeinsparung ( Gehäuse, zwei Lager, Kühlventilator), Platzeinsparung ( der Raum für den gesonderten Elektromotor wird nicht mehr benötigt), Erhöhung des Wirkungsgrades des Elektgmotors ( es ent- fallt der Kühlventilator, außerdem sind die Reibungsverluste geringer).Achievable advantages: In summary, there are the following advantages compared to the previous system: Large material savings (housing, two bearings, cooling fan), Saving space (the space for the separate electric motor is no longer required), increasing the efficiency of the electric motor (it If the cooling fan falls, the friction losses are also lower).

Claims (1)

Patentansprüche: Oberbegriff: Elektmotor mit feststehender Welle und um- laufendem Gehäuse, Nennzeichnender Teil: dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Elektromotor mit feststehender Welle und umlaufendem Gehäuse gleich als angetriebenes Maschinenteil in die Maschine, Anlage oder das Aggregat eingebaut wird. Das umlaufende Gehause hat die äußere Form des angetriebenen Maschinenteils, z.B. Verdichterflügel, Rolle, Walze u.s.w. . Die Stromzuführung erfolgt von der Welle über Kohlen zur Wicklung. Auch bei Drehstrommaschinen ist dies durch drei separate Stromabnahmen auf der Welle möglich.Claims: Generic term: electric motor with fixed shaft and running housing, nominal part: characterized in that the electric motor with fixed shaft and rotating housing is installed as a driven machine part in the machine, system or unit. The circumferential housing has the outer shape of the driven machine part, e.g. compressor blades, rollers, cylinders, etc. Power is supplied from the shaft to the winding via carbon. This is also possible with three-phase machines by means of three separate power take-offs on the shaft. Oberbegriff des Unteranspruchs: Elektromotor mit feststehender Welle und uralaufendem Gehäuse nach Anspruch 1, wennzeichnendes Teil des Unteransprüchs: dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei verschiedenen Ausführungsfornen des umlaufenden Gehäuses als angetriebenes Maschinenteil, z. B. Windverdichterflügeln, ein Ventilator zu Kühlung des Elektromotors völlig entfällt.Generic term of the subclaim: electric motor with fixed shaft and urinal housing according to claim 1, when the characterizing part of the subclaims: characterized in that in various embodiments of the rotating Housing as a driven machine part, e.g. B. wind compressor blades, a fan for cooling the electric motor is completely omitted.
DE19762655317 1976-12-07 1976-12-07 Electric motor assembly with stationary shaft and rotating casing - is mounted as driven part, and its casing is shaped as compressor wheel or roller in machine Pending DE2655317A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19762655317 DE2655317A1 (en) 1976-12-07 1976-12-07 Electric motor assembly with stationary shaft and rotating casing - is mounted as driven part, and its casing is shaped as compressor wheel or roller in machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19762655317 DE2655317A1 (en) 1976-12-07 1976-12-07 Electric motor assembly with stationary shaft and rotating casing - is mounted as driven part, and its casing is shaped as compressor wheel or roller in machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2655317A1 true DE2655317A1 (en) 1978-06-08

Family

ID=5994853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19762655317 Pending DE2655317A1 (en) 1976-12-07 1976-12-07 Electric motor assembly with stationary shaft and rotating casing - is mounted as driven part, and its casing is shaped as compressor wheel or roller in machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2655317A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0496926A1 (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-05 C.T.R. - Consulenti Tecnico-Commerciali Riuniti S.A.S. Di Miotti Anna E C. Trench cutter
DE3635297C1 (en) * 1986-10-16 1993-03-25 Klaus Walzel Outrunner motor
DE10221843A1 (en) * 2002-05-16 2003-12-04 Minebea Co Ltd Electric motor for use as a pump motor and pump

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3635297C1 (en) * 1986-10-16 1993-03-25 Klaus Walzel Outrunner motor
EP0496926A1 (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-05 C.T.R. - Consulenti Tecnico-Commerciali Riuniti S.A.S. Di Miotti Anna E C. Trench cutter
DE10221843A1 (en) * 2002-05-16 2003-12-04 Minebea Co Ltd Electric motor for use as a pump motor and pump
DE10221843B4 (en) * 2002-05-16 2004-12-30 Minebea Co., Ltd. Electric motor for use as a pump motor and pump

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