DE2359977A1 - Hexagonal space-unit concrete honeycomb building system - with units comprising three similar honeycomb element producing statically favourable triple-hinging - Google Patents
Hexagonal space-unit concrete honeycomb building system - with units comprising three similar honeycomb element producing statically favourable triple-hingingInfo
- Publication number
- DE2359977A1 DE2359977A1 DE2359977A DE2359977A DE2359977A1 DE 2359977 A1 DE2359977 A1 DE 2359977A1 DE 2359977 A DE2359977 A DE 2359977A DE 2359977 A DE2359977 A DE 2359977A DE 2359977 A1 DE2359977 A1 DE 2359977A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- honeycomb
- elements
- hexagonal
- hinging
- statically
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/32—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
- E04C2/328—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material slightly bowed or folded panels not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
- E04B1/34861—Elements not integrated in a skeleton particular arrangement of habitable rooms or their component parts; modular co-ordination
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Beschreibungdescription
Bezeichnung der Erfindung:
Wabenelement-BausystemTitle of the invention:
Honeycomb construction system
Anwendungsgebiet:Field of use:
Industrielles BauenIndustrial building
Stand der Technik und Kritik:State of the art and criticism:
Zwar gibt es bereits eine große Anzahl von Bausystemen, die für den Wohnungsbau anwendbar sind, die aber kaum die Bedürfnisse der Benutzer berücksichtigen. Außerdem sind sie aufgrund ihrer Vielzahl unterschiedlicher Elemente unwirtschaftlich. Gebäude, die den Bedürfnissen der Benutzer gerecht werden und außerdem eine verdichtete Besiedelung ermöglichen, wie z.B. Terrassenhäuser, werden nach wie vor kostspielig in konventioneller Bauweise erstellt.There are already a large number of building systems that can be used in residential construction, but hardly any take into account the needs of the users. They are also different due to their large number Elements uneconomical. Buildings that meet the needs of users and also a compact one Enabling settlement, such as terrace houses, are still costly in conventional construction created.
Aufgabe: ·Task: ·
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine neue Wohnstruktur zu schaffen, die es ermöglicht, bei verdichteter Bauweise.jedem Bewohner seinen eigenen Freiraum zur Verfügung zu stellen, was bei dem Bau von "Mietskasernen" nach wie vor nicht berücksichtigt wird. Es soll eine Alternative zum bis heute dominierenden "Einfamilienhäuschen im Grünen" geschaffen werden, das aufgrund der dadurch erfolgenden Zersiedelung nicht mehr zu vertreten ist. Außerdem soll der zu schaffende Wohnraum finanziell erschwinglich sein, was zwangsweise zu einer Industrialisierung führt, die stärker als bisher üblich rationalisiert ist, z.B. durch Reduzierung der unterschiedlichen Bauelemente auf wenige systembestimmende Fertigteile.The invention is based on the object of creating a new residential structure that makes it possible to use more compact Construction method to provide each resident with their own free space, which is what happens when building "tenement barracks" is still not taken into account. It is supposed to be an alternative to the "single-family house" which still dominates today in the green ", which is no longer justifiable due to the resulting urban sprawl is. In addition, the living space to be created should be financially affordable, which inevitably leads to industrialization which is more rationalized than usual, e.g. by reducing the number of different components to a few system-defining prefabricated parts.
609824/0400609824/0400
Lösung:Solution:
Das entwickelte Bausystem bietet die Wohnqualitäten eines Einfamilienhauses bei gleichzeitig dichter und somit raumsparender Bebauung. Die Wohnqualitäten sind insbesondere durch die terrassierte Bauweise gegeben, die Jeder Wohnung einen angemessenen Freiraum zuordnet (Zeichnung 5). Durch die Formgebung und die Elementierung ist es gelungen, eine extrem wirtschaftliche Lösung anzubieten, was insbesondere auf der Tatsache beruht, daß der gesamte Rohbau nur aus der wiederholten Addition eines einzigen Betonelementes erstellt wird (Ze. 4). Das bedeutet, daß zur Produktion hierfür nur eine einzige Schalungsform notwendig ist.The developed building system offers the living qualities of a Single-family house with dense and therefore space-saving development at the same time. The living qualities are particular given by the terraced construction, which assigns adequate free space to each apartment (drawing 5). The design and the elementing made it possible to to offer an extremely economical solution, which is based in particular on the fact that the entire shell is only created from the repeated addition of a single concrete element (Ze. 4). That means that for Production for this only a single form of form is necessary.
Das entwickelte Betonelement (Ze. 1) ist I/3 einer wabenartigen Röhre. Das Element ist so ausgebildet, daß sich mit ihm - durch unterschiedliche Aufstellung - differenzierte Räume bilden lassen (Ze. 3). Das Element läßt sich wirtschaftlich produzieren, kann platzsparend gelagert werden und problemlos transportiert und .montiert werden. Bei der Montage werden die Elemente durch Stahlverschraubungen miteinander verbunden. Die zwischen den Elementen bestehenden Fugen werden abgedichtet (Ze. 2 Punkt 2). Eine Wabenzelle aus drei Elementen ist aufgrund ihrer Dreigelenkigkeit in sich stabil.The developed concrete element (Ze. 1) is 1/3 of a honeycomb-like one Tube. The element is designed in such a way that it differentiates itself with it - through different installation Let spaces form (Ze. 3). The element can be produced economically and can be stored in a space-saving manner and can be easily transported and assembled. During assembly, the elements are screwed together with steel connected with each other. The joints between the elements are sealed (Ze. 2 Point 2). A honeycomb cell made of three elements is inherently stable due to its three-hinged design.
Zur Gründung eines Gebäudes sind lediglich Streifenfundamente notwendig (Ze. 2 Pu. 6), auf die die Wabenelemente, die die Raumunterseite darstellen, gelegt werden. Darüber entsteht ein Wohnraum mit dachartiger Decke (Ze. 2 Pu. 1). Den Fußboden bildet eine eingelegte Bodenplatte (Ze. 2 Pu. 4-). Der unterhalb dieser Platte entstehende Raum wird für Ver- und Entsorgungsleitungen, Be- und Entlüftung, (Fußboden-) Heizung usw. verwendet (Ze. 2 Pu. 5).To found a building, only strip foundations are necessary (Ze. 2 Pu. 6), on which the honeycomb elements that the Represent the underside of the room, be laid. A living room with a roof-like ceiling is created above (Ze. 2 Pu. 1). The floor forms an inserted base plate (Ze. 2 Pu. 4-). The space created below this plate is used for and disposal lines, ventilation, (underfloor) heating, etc. used (Ze. 2 Pu. 5).
- 3 509824/0400 - 3 509824/0400
Der entstandene Eutzraum kann konventionell unterteilt werden (Ze. 2 Pu. 3). Die Raumbegrenzung an beiden Enden der Röhre bildet eine eingesetzte Glaswand (Ze. 5)·The resulting space can be divided conventionally become (Ze. 2 Pu. 3). The space limitation at both ends the tube forms an inserted glass wall (Ze. 5)
Das Gebäude kann durch Rampen und Wege von außen erschlossen werden· ■-·'"■"The building can be accessed from the outside through ramps and paths · ■ - · '"■"
Zur Elementhersteilung ist wärmedämmender Leichtbeton vorgesehen. Andere Materialien, wie z.B. Kunststoff, könnten in ferner Zukunft ebenfalls in Betracht kommen.Heat-insulating lightweight concrete is used to produce the elements intended. Other materials, such as plastic, could also be considered in the distant future.
Weitere Anwendungsmöglichkeiten des' Wabenelementes: Tunnelbau; Gebäude durch Addition der Elemente in der Ebene auf Sechseck-Grundrißraster; Silobau.Further possible uses of the 'honeycomb element: Tunneling; Buildings by adding the elements in the plane on a hexagonal floor plan grid; Silo construction.
6 0 9 8 ? h ! 0 k 0 06 0 9 8 ? H ! 0 k 0 0
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2359977A DE2359977A1 (en) | 1973-12-01 | 1973-12-01 | Hexagonal space-unit concrete honeycomb building system - with units comprising three similar honeycomb element producing statically favourable triple-hinging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2359977A DE2359977A1 (en) | 1973-12-01 | 1973-12-01 | Hexagonal space-unit concrete honeycomb building system - with units comprising three similar honeycomb element producing statically favourable triple-hinging |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2359977A1 true DE2359977A1 (en) | 1975-06-12 |
Family
ID=5899634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2359977A Pending DE2359977A1 (en) | 1973-12-01 | 1973-12-01 | Hexagonal space-unit concrete honeycomb building system - with units comprising three similar honeycomb element producing statically favourable triple-hinging |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2359977A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0041044A1 (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1981-12-02 | Hermann Jenni | Hexagonal structures |
EP1942232A1 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2008-07-09 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Building structure |
CN111749531A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-10-09 | 襄阳乐博教育科技有限公司 | Emergency tent and emergency tent assembly |
-
1973
- 1973-12-01 DE DE2359977A patent/DE2359977A1/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0041044A1 (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1981-12-02 | Hermann Jenni | Hexagonal structures |
EP1942232A1 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2008-07-09 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Building structure |
EP1942232A4 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2009-04-22 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Building structure |
CN111749531A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-10-09 | 襄阳乐博教育科技有限公司 | Emergency tent and emergency tent assembly |
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