DE2243309B2 - Piling device for carrying out pile driving work under water - Google Patents

Piling device for carrying out pile driving work under water

Info

Publication number
DE2243309B2
DE2243309B2 DE2243309A DE2243309A DE2243309B2 DE 2243309 B2 DE2243309 B2 DE 2243309B2 DE 2243309 A DE2243309 A DE 2243309A DE 2243309 A DE2243309 A DE 2243309A DE 2243309 B2 DE2243309 B2 DE 2243309B2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
diving bell
carrying
under water
pile driving
out pile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE2243309A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2243309C3 (en
DE2243309A1 (en
Inventor
Joost Werner Den Haag Jansz (Niederlande)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Menck GmbH
Original Assignee
Hollandsche Beton Groep NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hollandsche Beton Groep NV filed Critical Hollandsche Beton Groep NV
Publication of DE2243309A1 publication Critical patent/DE2243309A1/en
Publication of DE2243309B2 publication Critical patent/DE2243309B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2243309C3 publication Critical patent/DE2243309C3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/02Placing by driving
    • E02D7/06Power-driven drivers
    • E02D7/10Power-driven drivers with pressure-actuated hammer, i.e. the pressure fluid acting directly on the hammer structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/02Placing by driving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S173/00Tool driving or impacting
    • Y10S173/01Operable submerged in liquid

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Rammvorrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches.The invention relates to a piling device according to the preamble of the patent claim.

Eine derartige Vorrichtung ist aus der US-PS 58041 bekannt Es handelt sich dort um eine Schlag-Bohr-Vorrichtung, welche von Druckgas betrieben wird. Zum Schutz der mechanischen Teile sind die mit Dampf betriebenen Antriebsorgane in einer unten offenen Tauchglocke untergebracht, bei der das Eindringen von Wasser dadurch verhindert wird, daß ein Teil des Auspuffgases dazu verwendet wird, in der Tauchglocke ein Gasdruckkissen aufzubauen.Such a device is known from US Pat. No. 58041 Impact drilling device operated by pressurized gas will. To protect the mechanical parts, the steam-operated drive elements are located in one below housed open diving bell, in which the ingress of water is prevented by part of the exhaust gas is used to build up a gas pressure cushion in the diving bell.

Weiter wird nach der NL-OS 7000 286 ein Schlaghammer in einer unten offenen Tauchglocke mit Druckluft betrieben. Der Auspuff mündet in die Tauchglocke und baut ein Luftdruckkissen auf, so daß der sich unter Wasser befindende Hammer seine Schläge in einer nicht vom Wasser sondern von Luft gebildeten Umgebung ausübtFurthermore, according to NL-OS 7000 286, a hammer is used operated in a diving bell open at the bottom with compressed air. The exhaust flows into the Diving bell and builds an air pressure cushion so that the hammer is under water Strikes in an environment formed not by water but by air

In beiden Fällen ist es vorteilhaft, daß das Schlagen in Luft erfolgt, jedoch ist der Einsatzbereich auf geringere Tauchtiefen durch den bei zunehmender Tiefe steigenden Gegendruck beschränkt.In both cases it is advantageous that the whipping takes place in air, but the range of use is smaller Diving depths are limited by the counter pressure that increases with increasing depth.

Das letztere ist nicht der Fall bei der Ausführung nach der US-PS 29 04 964. Dort arbeitet der Schlaghammer in einem gegen das Eindringen von Wasser abgedichteten Gehäuse, wobei die Abdichtung am Pfahlkopf angreift Durch exzentrische Schlagkräfte werden die Dichtungen beschädigt, so daß Wasser eindringen kann und sich zwischen Schlaghammer und Pfahlkopf befindet, womit das Schlagen nicht mehr in Luft erfolgen kann und zu Beschädigungen der Raumvor-The latter is not the case when running after the US-PS 29 04 964. There the hammer works in a sealed against the ingress of water Housing, with the seal engaging the pile head. Eccentric impact forces cause the Seals damaged so that water can penetrate and get between the hammer and the pile head is located, so that the hitting can no longer take place in the air and damage the room

>o richtung führt> o direction leads

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine unten offene Tauchglocke, die das Schlagen der Rammvorrichtung stets in Luft gewährleistet, unabhängig von Arbeitsmedien bei beliebiger Tauchtiefe einzusetzen.The invention is based on the object of a diving bell which is open at the bottom and which allows the hammering device to strike always in air guaranteed to be used regardless of the working media at any immersion depth.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Anspruch gekennzeichneten Merkmale gelöstThis object is achieved by the features characterized in the claim

Damit ist es möglich, mit der Raumvorrichtung in großen Tauchtiefen ohne nennenswerte Wirkungsgradverluste arbeiten zu können.This makes it possible to use the space device at great depths without any significant loss of efficiency to be able to work.

Vorzugsweise ist der Schlaghammer ein hydraulischer Hammer, wobei der Steuermechanismus des Hammers, der Bedienungsmechanismus, die Zufuhrleitung und die Abfuhrleitung einen geschlossenen Kreislauf biEden. Man kann jedoch auch mit einem Drucklufthammer arbeiten, vorausgesetzt, die Auspuffluft wird über eine Auspuffleitung in die Nähe des Wasserspiegels, vorzugsweise oberhalb des Wasserspiegels, zurückgeführt
Die Erfindung wird anhand der schematischen
The percussion hammer is preferably a hydraulic hammer, the control mechanism of the hammer, the operating mechanism, the supply line and the discharge line forming a closed circuit. However, you can also work with a pneumatic hammer, provided that the exhaust air is returned to the vicinity of the water level, preferably above the water level, via an exhaust pipe
The invention is based on the schematic

Zeichnung näher erläutertDrawing explained in more detail

Diese zeigt einen Pfahl 1, auf welchem eine Tauchglocke 2 mit einem rohrartigen Führungsteil 3 angeordnet ist In dieser Tauchglocke befindet sich ein hydraulischer Hammer 4, welcher über den SchlagkopfThis shows a post 1 on which a diving bell 2 with a tubular guide part 3 is arranged In this diving bell there is a hydraulic hammer 4, which over the impact head

5 auf das obere Ende des Pfahles 1 Rammschläge ausüben kann. Die Tauchglocke 2 mit dem Hammer 4 ist mit einem Seil 6 am Schiff 7 befestigt Auf diesem Schiff befindet sich die Druckquelle 8, welche über die Zufuhrleitung 9 und die Rückfuhrleitung 10 den5 can exert 1 ramming blows on the upper end of the post. The diving bell 2 with the hammer 4 is attached to the ship 7 with a rope 6. On this ship there is the pressure source 8, which via the Supply line 9 and the return line 10 den

Hammer 4 antreiben kann. Die Tauchglocke ist ferner bei U mit einem Anschluß für einen Schlauch 12 versehen, mittels welchem Druckluft vom Verdichter 13 in die Tauchglocke geführt werden kann, wobei ein evtl. Überschuß an Druckluft durch die untere Öffnung 14 entweichen kann.Hammer 4 can drive. The diving bell is also at U with a connection for a hose 12 provided, by means of which compressed air from the compressor 13 can be guided into the diving bell, with a possible excess of compressed air through the lower opening 14 can escape.

Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Rammvorrichtung zur Durchführung von Rammarbeiten unter Wasser, bestehend aus einer offenen Tauchglocke und aus einem in der Tauchglocke vorgesehenen, durch ein unter Druck stehendes und über eine Zuführleitung zuleitbares und eine Rückführleitung ableitbares Arbeitsmedium antreibbaren Schlaghammer, wobei eine über Wasser befindliche Druckquelle für das Arbeitsmedium vorgesehen ist, wobei die Rückführleitung im wesentlichen bis zur Höhe der Druckquelle reicht und wobei der freie Innenraum der Tauchglocke mit gasförmigem Druckmedium füllbar 1st, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß über Wasser eine weitere Druckquelle (13) für gasförmiges Druckmedium vorgesehen ist, deren Medium mittels einer gesonderten Leitung (12) in das Innere der Tauchglocke (2) einführbar istRamming device for carrying out pile driving under water, consisting of an open diving bell and one in the diving bell provided, by a pressurized and fed through a supply line and a Return line divertable working medium drivable percussion hammer, one above water located pressure source is provided for the working medium, the return line in the substantially up to the level of the pressure source and with the free interior space of the diving bell gaseous pressure medium can be filled, characterized in that a further pressure source (13) is provided for gaseous pressure medium, the medium by means of a separate line (12) can be introduced into the interior of the diving bell (2)
DE2243309A 1971-09-09 1972-09-02 Piling device for carrying out pile driving work under water Expired DE2243309C3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4219271A GB1388689A (en) 1971-09-09 1971-09-09 Impulse driving apparatus

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2243309A1 DE2243309A1 (en) 1973-03-22
DE2243309B2 true DE2243309B2 (en) 1978-06-08
DE2243309C3 DE2243309C3 (en) 1982-03-04

Family

ID=10423261

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2243309A Expired DE2243309C3 (en) 1971-09-09 1972-09-02 Piling device for carrying out pile driving work under water
DE2243308A Withdrawn DE2243308A1 (en) 1971-09-09 1972-09-02 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING IN OR DRIVE

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2243308A Withdrawn DE2243308A1 (en) 1971-09-09 1972-09-02 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING IN OR DRIVE

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3828866A (en)
JP (2) JPS5512492B2 (en)
DE (2) DE2243309C3 (en)
GB (1) GB1388689A (en)
NL (1) NL7211335A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT522247A1 (en) * 2019-02-20 2020-09-15 Viehauser Alexander Device and method for moving piles under water

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL180448C (en) * 1974-11-16 1987-02-16 Koehring Gmbh PILING EQUIPMENT WITH WATERPROOF HOUSING AND A PRESSURE-DRIVEN IMPACT BODY.
NL161218C (en) * 1975-05-21 1980-01-15 Hollandsche Betongroep Nv Apparatus for driving a pile under water into the ground.
US4119159A (en) * 1976-10-18 1978-10-10 Hollandsche Beton Greop N.V. Pile driving apparatus
US4126191A (en) * 1977-06-03 1978-11-21 Raymond International Inc. Gas discharge type underwater hammer with liquid purge and reflood control
GB2043510B (en) * 1979-02-27 1982-12-22 Hollandsche Betongroep Nv Pile driving apparatus
GB8702131D0 (en) * 1987-01-30 1987-03-04 Alsop P Scour control systems
DE3771216D1 (en) * 1987-07-28 1991-08-08 Menck Gmbh METHOD FOR DRIVING RAMP PARTS UNDER WATER.
JPH073055B2 (en) * 1989-03-08 1995-01-18 戸田建設株式会社 Underwater pile driving hammer and underwater pile driving method
JP2789024B2 (en) * 1994-12-02 1998-08-20 株式会社森長組 Underwater pile driving device
EP1621677A1 (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-01 IHC Holland IE B.V. Arrangement for and method of installing building elements
GB2423046A (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-16 Black & Decker Inc Hammer with cam mechanism and barrel surrounded by sleeve
GB2423048A (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-16 Black & Decker Inc Hammer with two reciprocating strikers
GB2423047A (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-16 Black & Decker Inc Hammer with rotating striker
ES2665914A1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-04-30 Clever Solutions S.L. MACHINE AND METHOD FOR THE PROPOSPTION AND DEEP SIMULTANEOUS AND OPTIMAL CONSTRUCTION OF CONSTRUCTIONS THROUGH THE MONITORED AUTOHINK OF STEEL BARS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN111560954A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-21 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 Underwater piling system and underwater piling method using same

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE346857C (en) * 1922-01-07 Charles Warluzel Underwater vehicle with tools that can be manipulated from the inside
DE519601C (en) * 1927-05-21 1931-03-02 Jacques Tournadour D Albay Device for subsea work
US1958041A (en) * 1932-07-21 1934-05-08 Ingersoll Rand Co Submarine drill unit
US2904964A (en) * 1956-12-12 1959-09-22 Mckiernan Terry Corp Underwater pile hammer
US3543526A (en) * 1968-05-20 1970-12-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp Underwater submersible chamber system
NL6808617A (en) * 1968-06-19 1969-12-23
US3595324A (en) * 1968-09-11 1971-07-27 Charles L Guild Pile drivers including multiple hammers with common anvils
NL7000286A (en) * 1970-01-09 1971-07-13

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT522247A1 (en) * 2019-02-20 2020-09-15 Viehauser Alexander Device and method for moving piles under water
AT522247B1 (en) * 2019-02-20 2023-01-15 Viehauser Alexander Apparatus and method for underwater pile displacement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2243309C3 (en) 1982-03-04
US3828866A (en) 1974-08-13
JPS4836907A (en) 1973-05-31
GB1388689A (en) 1975-03-26
NL7211335A (en) 1973-03-13
JPS5512492B2 (en) 1980-04-02
DE2243308A1 (en) 1973-03-15
JPS4836908A (en) 1973-05-31
DE2243309A1 (en) 1973-03-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2243309C3 (en) Piling device for carrying out pile driving work under water
DE3007103C2 (en)
DE2039544C3 (en) Hydraulic pile puller
DE606759C (en) Device for driving in nails
DE19832946A1 (en) Hand drill with air-powered hammer mechanism
DE2022490C3 (en) Hydraulically operated impact devices
DE2241825A1 (en) DEVICE FOR DRIVING OBJECTS INTO A RECORDING SURFACE
DE69417641T2 (en) In-hole drilling machine, operated with a pressure medium
DE2456579C3 (en) Self-propelled sinking machine for drilling rock holes
DE2522126B2 (en) Guide frame for a pile-driving device
DE2242230A1 (en) DEVICE FOR APPLYING DRILLING DUST
EP0263967B1 (en) Submersible pile hammer
DE2747174C2 (en) Pneumatic impact device for driving rod-like components into the ground
DE2334591C2 (en) Hydraulically operated drilling grab
DE1132067B (en) Ram drilling device operated with compressed air
DE2045847A1 (en) Hydraulically operated impact device
DE344579C (en) Device for attaching lifting gear to the hull of sunken ships
DE1558971C3 (en) Device for overlay drilling
DE2418943A1 (en) HAMMER AND / OR DRILLING DEVICE FOR BREAKING ROCK OR THE SAME
DE2210860C2 (en) Impact device consisting of a pile hammer driven by a pressure medium
DE294959C (en)
DE3642696A1 (en) RAMM DRILLING DEVICE
DE138320C (en)
DE2829535C2 (en) Device for starting and emptying a pneumatic impact device
DE612475C (en) Device for the production of place stakes

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: MENCK GMBH, 2086 ELLERAU, DE

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee