DE2218347A1 - Herbizid, - Google Patents
Herbizid,Info
- Publication number
- DE2218347A1 DE2218347A1 DE2218347A DE2218347A DE2218347A1 DE 2218347 A1 DE2218347 A1 DE 2218347A1 DE 2218347 A DE2218347 A DE 2218347A DE 2218347 A DE2218347 A DE 2218347A DE 2218347 A1 DE2218347 A1 DE 2218347A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ethyl
- radical
- iii
- formula
- active ingredient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 thiol carbamate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH]1CCCCC1 Chemical group [CH]1CCCCC1 YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 20
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 244000024671 Brassica kaber Species 0.000 description 8
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000021533 Beta vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241001148727 Bromus tectorum Species 0.000 description 7
- 240000004296 Lolium perenne Species 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000008427 Brassica arvensis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000219312 Chenopodium Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000006122 Chenopodium album Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000042664 Matricaria chamomilla Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007232 Matricaria chamomilla Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000007244 Zea mays Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000011498 Chenopodium album var missouriense Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013328 Chenopodium album var. album Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000014052 Chenopodium album var. microphyllum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000014050 Chenopodium album var. stevensii Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013012 Chenopodium album var. striatum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 241000743985 Alopecurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005637 Brassica campestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014750 Brassica kaber Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010570 Brassica rapa var. rapa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000192043 Echinochloa Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000239348 Echinochloa crus galli var. praticola Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000058871 Echinochloa crus-galli Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017945 Matricaria Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011999 Panicum crusgalli Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102100034130 Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 8-like protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710177305 Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 8-like protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001148683 Zostera marina Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZTMKADLOSYKWCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N lenacil Chemical compound O=C1NC=2CCCC=2C(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 ZTMKADLOSYKWCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QZZGLNTXJCNQTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(azetidin-1-yl)-5-bromo-1h-pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=C(Br)C(N2CCC2)=N1 QZZGLNTXJCNQTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001621841 Alopecurus myosuroides Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219198 Brassica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007866 Chamaemelum nobile Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009344 Chenopodium album Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209510 Liliopsida Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220261 Sinapis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000300264 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NVZRLFKNPMVIEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-ethyl n,n-diethylcarbamothioate Chemical compound CCOC(=S)N(CC)CC NVZRLFKNPMVIEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003558 thiocarbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/58—1,2-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/32—Ingredients for reducing the noxious effect of the active substances to organisms other than pests, e.g. toxicity reducing compositions, self-destructing compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/80—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/12—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, neither directly attached to a ring nor the nitrogen atom being a member of a heterocyclic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N2300/00—Combinations or mixtures of active ingredients covered by classes A01N27/00 - A01N65/48 with other active or formulation relevant ingredients, e.g. specific carrier materials or surfactants, covered by classes A01N25/00 - A01N65/48
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
Badische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik AG
Unsere Zeichen: O.Z. 29 118 Sws/Fe 6700 Ludwigshafen, den 14.4.1972
Herbizid
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Herbizid, das eine Mischung aus einem Thiolcarbamat und einem Biscarbamat oder
Uracil oder Pyridazon enthält.
Es ist bekannt, Thiocarbamate, Biscarbamate, Uracile und
Pyridazone zur Bekämpfung von Unkräutern und Ungräsern zu verwenden. Ihre herbizide Wirkung ist jedoch schlecht.
Es wurde nun gefunden, daß eine Mischung aus
a) einem Thiolcarbamat der -Formel "
^N - 0 - S - R, , K1 0
in der R^ einen niederen Alkyl-, oder Alkinylrest mit bis zu
4 C-Atomen,
Rg einen Cyclohexylrest, bi- oder tricycloaliphatischen Kohlenwasserstoffrest
mit bis zu 8 C-Atomen und R, einen niederen Alkylrest mit bis zu 4 C-Atomen bedeutet und
b) einer Verbindung der Formel
y ^ V=^ M N=/ »
NH-COOCH,
in der X Methyl bedeutet oder
c) einer Verbindung der Formel
c) einer Verbindung der Formel
GH-
in der R Wasserstoff oder den Rest -C-C-CH9-OC-CH, bedeutet
Mt ^M ·?
oder 0 CH, 0
71/72 3098U/109S ~2'
-2- O.Z. 29 118
d) einer Verbindung der Formel ****<» oo#*>
221834. /
OH
in der Y Chlor oder Brom und X -MH-OH-COl, oder NH-GO-COO-R
bedeutet, wobei R tert.-Butyl oder Isopropyl bedeutet, eine bessere herbizide Wirkung hat.
Die Wirkstoffe a + b oder ο oder d können in beliebigen Gewichtsverhältnissen
angewandt werden. Bevorzugt wird das Gewichtsverhältnis a : b oder c oder d wie 1 : 5 bis 5:1,
vorzugsweise 3 : 1 bis 1 : 3.
Die neuen Herbizide können in Form von Lösungen, Emulsionen, Suspensionen, Öldispersionen, Stäubemitteln oder Granulaten
angewendet werden. Sie können außerdem mit anderen Pflanzenschutzmitteln wie Herbiziden, Insektiziden und Fungiziden und
Düngemitteln gemischt werden. Die Mischungen können im Vorauflaufverfahren
und/oder im Nachauflaufverfahren angewandt werden.
Sie sind besonders geeignet zur Bekämpfung dikotyler Samen Unkräuter und monokotyler Samen - Ungräser in Nutzpflanzenkulturen
z. B. Rüben, Spinat, Erbsen, Bohnen, Mais, Sorghum, Erdnüsse, Kartoffeln.
Die Anwendungsformen richten sich ganz nach den Verwendungszwecken;
sie sollen in jedem Fall eine feine Verteilung der wirksamen Substanz gewährleisten.
Zur Herstellung von direkt versprühbaren Lösungen kommen Mineralölfraktionen von mittlerem bis hohem Siedepunkt, wie
Kerosin oder Dieselöl, ferner Kohlenteeröle sowie Öle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs, außerdem cyclische Kohlenwasserstoffe,
wie Tatrahydronaphthalin und alkylierte Naphthaline
in Betracht.
Wässrige Anwendungsformen können aus Emulsionskonzentraten,
Pasten oder netzbaren Pulvern (Spritzpulvern) durch Zusatz
309844/1095 ~3~
-3- ' 0-.Z-. 29 118
von.Wasser bereitet werden. Zur Herstellung von Emulsionen
könpen die Substanzen als solche oder in einem Lösungsmittel gelöst, mittels Netz- oder Dispergiermitteln in Wasser homogenisiert
werden. Es können aber auch, aus wirksamer Substanz,
Emulgier- oder Dispergiermittel und eventuell Lösungsmittel
bestehende Konzentrate hergestellt werden, die zur Verdünnung
mit Wasser geeignet sind. Zu fertigen Spritzbrühen können Öle verschiedenen Typs zugesetzt werden.
Stäubemittel können durch Mischen oder gemeinsames Vermählen
der wirksamen Substanzen mit einem festen Trägerstoff'hergestellt
werden.
Granulate können durch Bindung der Wirkstoffe an feste Trägerstoffe
hergestellt werden.
Außerdem können mit Ölen direkt versprühbare Dispersionen hergestellt
werden.
Auf einer landwirtschaftlichen Nutzfläche wurden die Samen
von Rüben (Beta vulgaris), Ackersenf (Sinapis arvensis), weißer Gänsefuß (Chenopodium album), englisches Raygras
(Lolium perenne), Dachtrespe (Bromus tectorum), Hühnerhirse (Echinochloa crus galli) eingesät. Anschließend wurde der so
vorbereitete Boden mit den nachfolgend aufgeführten Einzelkomponenten und Mischungen jeweils emulgiert oder dispergiert
in 500 Liter Wasser je ha behandelt:
I Äthyl-N-äthyl-N-bicyclo-/~2,2,1__7-hepthyl-thiol-carbamat,
1,5 und 2 kg/ha Wirkstoff
II N-Cyclohexyl-N-propargyl-carbaminsäure-thioäthylester,
2 und 3 kg/ha Wirkstoff
III 1-( oc ,c*. -Dimethyl-ß-acetoxy-propionyl) -3-cyclohexyl-5,6-trimethylenuracil,
0,5 und 2 kg/ha Wirkstoff
IV 3-Cyclohexyl-5,6-trimethylen-uracil, 1 und-3 kg/ha Wirkstoff
I + III, 1,5 + 0,5 kg/ha Wirkstoff
II + IV, 2 +1 kg/ha Wirkstoff
-A-3098U/1095
O.Z. 29 118
Aua nachfolgender Tabelle ist zu entnehmen, daß die Mischungen
I + III und II + IY eine "bessere herbizide Wirkung gegenüber den Einzelkomponenten bei günstiger Kulturpflanzenverträglichkeit
zeigten.
Beta vulgaris | I | 1,5 | 2 | II | 2 | 3 | III | 0,5 | 2 | |
Sinapis arvensis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | ||||
1. | Chenopodium alb. | 15 | 20 | 10 | 15 | 55 | 100 | |||
2. | Lolium perenne | 25 | 35 | 40 | 15 | 45 | 100 | |||
3. | Bromus tectorum | 60 | 70 | 55 | 75 | 30 | 95 | |||
4. | Echinochloa c.-g. | 45 | 55 | 50 | 70 | 25 | 90 | |||
5. | 60 | 75 | 60 | 85 | 30 | 85 | ||||
6. | ||||||||||
Beta vulgaris | ' 1 | IV | I+III | II+IV | |
Sinapis arvensis | 0 | 3 | 1,5+0,5 | 2+1 | |
1. | Chenopodium alb. | 60 | 45 | 0 | 0 |
2. | Lolium perenne | 55 | 100 | 100 | 95 |
3. | Bromus tectorum | 35 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
4. | Echniochloa c.-g. | 35 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
5. | 35 | 100 | 95 | 100 | |
6. | 100 | 100 | 100 | ||
0 = ohne Schädigung
100 = totale Schädigung
100 = totale Schädigung
Im Gewächshaus wurde in Yersuchsgefäße lehmiger Sandboden eingefüllt
und die Samen von Rüben (Beta vulgaris), Mais (Zea mays), Ackersenf (Sinapia arvensis), weißer Gänsefuß (Ghenopodium
album), Hühnerhirse (Echinochloa crus galli), englisches Raygras (Lolium perenne), Dachtrespe (Bromus tectorum) eingesät.
Anschließend wurde der Boden mit den nachfolgend aufgeführten Einzelprodukten und Mischungen jeweils dispergiert oder emulgiert
in 500 Liter Wasser je ha behandelt:
I Äthyl-N-äthyl-N-bicyclo-/~2,2,1_7-heptyl-thiol-carbamat,
1,5 und 3 kg/ha Wirkstoff
309844/1095
-5-OfUGlNAL INSPECTED
II N-Äthyl-F-eyclohexyl-thiolcarbaminsäure-äthylester, 1,5
und 4 kg/ha Wirkstoff
III i-Phenyl-4-Os6 -h.ydroxy-ß,ß,ß-trich.loräthyl)-amino-5-'brom
pyridazol (6), 1,5 und 3 kg/ha Wirkstoff
IY N-/" 1-Phenyl-5-brom-pyridaz on-(6)-yl-(4)_7-oxamidsäureisopropylester,
2,5 und 4 kg/ha Wirkstoff
I +III 1,5+1,5 kg/ha Wirkstoff
II + IY 1,5 + 2,5 kg/ha Wirkstoff
Aus dem in der Tabelle aufgeführten Yersuchsergebnis ist zu
entnehmen, daß die Mischungen I + III und II + IY gegenüber den Einzelkomponenten I - IV eine bessere Gesamtunkrautwirkung
besitzen bei günstigerer Kulturpflanzenverträglichkeit.
Wirkstoff | Beta vulgaris | Beta vulgaris | 1,5 | I | 3 | IY | 4 | II | 1,5 | 4 | 5 | . III | 3 | 5 |
kg/ha | Zea mays | Zea mays | 0 | 5 | 25 | 0 | 10 | 1,5 | 5 | |||||
1. | Sinapis arvensis | Sinapis arvensis | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 20 | |||||
2. | Chenopodium alb. | Ohenopodium alb. | 15 | 30 | 85 | • 10 | 25 | 0 | 100 | |||||
3. | Echinochloa c.-g. | Echinoohloa c.-g. | 25 | 45 | 85 | 10 | 30 | 55 | 100 | |||||
4. | Lolium perenne | Lolium perenne | 60 | 85 | 70 | 60 ■ | 95 | 60 | 75 | |||||
5. | Bromus tectorum | Bromus tectorum | 60 | 90 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 30 | 80 | |||||
6. | Wirkstoff | 45 | 70 | 60 | 40 | 90 | 30 | 70 | ||||||
7. | kg/ha | I+III | 35 | |||||||||||
1. | 2,5 | 1,5+1, | II+IV | |||||||||||
2. | 0 | 0 | 1,5+2, | |||||||||||
3. | 5 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
4. | 50 | 100 | 5 | |||||||||||
5. | 45 | 100 | 100 | |||||||||||
6. | 35 | 100 | 95 | |||||||||||
7. | 30 | 100 | 100 | |||||||||||
30 | 100 | 100 | ||||||||||||
95 | ||||||||||||||
0 = ohne Schädigung
100 = totale Sohädigung
100 = totale Sohädigung
309844/1095
"6" O.Z. 29 118
Im G-ewächshaus wurden die Pflanzen ftilben (Beta vulgaris) ,
Mais (Zea mays), Aekersenf (Sinapis arvensis), weißer Gänsefuß (Ctienopodium album), echte Kamille (Matricaria chamomilla),
Dachtrespe (Bromus tectorum) und AcIf er fuchs schwanzgras
(Alopecurus myosuroides) bei einer Wuchshöhe von 4 Ibis 18 cm
mit den folgenden Einzelwirkstoffen und deren Mischungen jeweils emulgiert in 500 1 Wasser je Hektar behandelt:
I Äthyl-F-äthyl-N-bic.yclo-/~2,2 ,1_7-heptyl-thiolcarbamat,
1,2 und 3 kg/ha aktive Substanz
II 3-Methoxycarbonylaminophenyl-N-(3f-methylphenyl)-carbamat
1 und 3 kg/ha aktive Substanz
III 1-( OL , o(. -Dimethyl-ß-acetoxy-propionyl)-3-cycloliexyl-5,6-trimethylenuracil
1 und 2 kg/ha aktive Substanz
IV 1-Phenyl-4-(c>6 -hydroxy-ß, Q, ß-trichloräthyl-amino)-5-brompyridazon-(6)
2 und 3 kg/ha aktive Substanz
I + II 2 + 1 kg/ha aktive Substanz
I + III 1 + 1 kg/ha aktive Substanz
I + IV 1 + 2 kg/ha aktive Substanz
I + II 2 + 1 kg/ha aktive Substanz
I + III 1 + 1 kg/ha aktive Substanz
I + IV 1 + 2 kg/ha aktive Substanz
Aus nachfolgender Tabelle ist zu entnehmen, daß die Mischungen I + II und I + III eine bessere herbizide Wirkung gegenüber
den Einzelwirkstoffen bei günstiger Kulturpflanaenverträglichkeit
zeigten.
Wirkstoff | 1 | I | 2 | 3 | 1 | II | 3 | III | 1 | 2 |
kg/ha a. S. | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 20 | |||
Beta vulgaris | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | |||
Zea mays | 5 | 10 | 20 | 85 | 100 | 75 | 100 | |||
Sinapis arvensia | 5 | 10 | 20 | 85 | 100 | 70 | 100 | |||
Chenopodium alb. | 10 | 20 | 35 | 40 | 95 | 70 | 100 | |||
Matricaria chamom. | 30 | 65 | 85 | 5 | 10 | 30 | 70 | |||
Bromus tectorum | 30 | 65 | 90 | 10 | 20 | 35 | 90 | |||
Alopecurus myosur. | ||||||||||
-7-309844/ 1 095
IV | 2 | O = keine Schädigung | ■(- | I+II | O.Z. | 29 118 | |
Wirkstoff | 0 | 100 = totale Schädigung | 2+1 | I+III | I+IV | ||
kg/ Ua a * S. | 5 | 3 | 0 | 1+1 | 1+2 | ||
Beta vulgaris | 70 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Zea mays | 75 | 20 | 100 | 0 | 5 | ||
Sinapis arvensis | 70 | 100 | 100 | 95 | 95 | ||
Cbenopodium alb. | 40 | 100 | 100 | 95 | 100 | ||
Matricaria chamom. | 40 | 100 | 95 | 95 | 95 | ||
Bronjus tectorum | 70 | 95 | 90 | 95 | |||
Alopecurus myosur. | 70 | 90 | 95 | ||||
Biologisch entsprechend wirksam wie die in Beispiel 1 beschriebenen
Mischungen sind die folgenden Mischungen:
li-Bicyclo-(3,3,0)-octyl-lT-propin-( 2)-yl-( 17-carbaminsäurethioäthylester
+ 1- (£/,«^-Diniethyl-ß-acetoxy-propionyl)-3--cyclohexyl-5,6-trimethylen-uracil
Äthyl-Ji-äthyl-lT-bicyclo-^^, 17-hepthyl-thiolcarbamat + 3-Cyclohexyl-5,6-trimethylen-uracil
N-Bicyclo-(3,3»0) octyl-H"-propin-(2)-yl-(1 )-carbanjinsäurethioäthylester
+ i-C^^-Dimethyl-ß-acetoxy-propionyl^-cyclohexyl-5,6-trimethylen-uracil
Äthyl-N-äthyl-ff-bicyclo-,/2,2, J- hepthyl-thiolcarbamat + 1-(^eO-Dimethyl-ß-acetoxy-propionyl)-3-cyclohexyl-5,6-triniethylen-
uracil,N-1- oder-2-Bicyclo-(3,3,0)-oetyl-K-äthyl-äthylthiolcarbamat
+ 1-(<^,io-Dimethyl-ß-acetoxy-propionyl-)3-cyclohexyl-5^-
trimethylen-uraciljlf-1- oder 2-Bicyclo-(3,3,0)-octyl-lT-äthyl-äthyl-thiolcarbamat
+ 3-Oyclohexyl-5,6-triniethylen-uracil
N-1- oder 2-Bicyclo-(3,3,O)-octyl-W-äthyl-thiocarbaminsäuremethylester
+ 1-(<^,^-Dimethyl-ß-acetoxy-propionyl)-3-cyclohexyl-5,6-tri-methylen-uracil.
Biologisch entsprechend wirksam wie die in Beispiel 2 beschriebenen Mischungen sind die folgenden Mischungen:
ÄthyJ^N-äthyl-N-bicyclo-/2,2,i/-hepthyl-thiolcarbamat + Ν-/Ϊ-Phenyl-S-brom-pyridazon-CeJ-yl-i/lJiAoxamidsäure-isopropyl-tert.-butylester;H-1-
oder 2-Bicyclo-(3,3,0)-octyl-lT-äthyl-thiocarbaminsäure-äthylester^1-Pbenyl-4-C^-hydroxy-ß,ß,ß-trichloräthyl)-amino-5-brompyridazon-(6)yN-1-
oder 2-Bicyclo-(3,3,0)-
■**■*· o.z. 29 118
octyl-N-ätb.yl-thiocarbaMnsäure-äthylester, N-ll-Fh.enyl-5-T3roiD-pyridazon-(6)-yl--(4)j-oxaniiäsäure-isopropyl-ester
Ätbyl-N-ätbyl-N-bicyclo-fZjZjiil-li.eptb.yl-tliiolcarbaTnat
+ 1-Pbenyl-4-(a^-hydr
oxy-ß, ß, ß-tricblorätbyl-amino-ip-chlorpyridazon-C 6)
N-Z1 -oder 2-(3a,4,5,6,7,7a -bexabydro-4,7-metbanoindanyl1/-N-ätbylcarbaminsäure-tbioätbylester
+ 1-Ph.enyl-4-C^-^yäro;xy"~ß»
ß, ß-tricb lorätbyl) -aniino-5-br otDpyridazon- (6)
N-1- oder 2-Bicyclo-(3,3,0)-octyl-N-ätb.yl-tb.iocarbaiDinsäureätb.yle
ster+1 -Pb enyl-4- (<-b.ydr oxy-ß, ß, ß-tricb.lorätbyl) -aiDino-5-brompyridazon-(6).N-Bicyclooctyl-(3»2,1)-N-propin-(2)-yl-(i)
carbatDinsäure-tbioätbylester . 1 -Phenyl-4-(cO-bydroxy-ß,ß,ß-tricblorätb.yl)-aB3inö-5-brompyridazon-(6)„
-8-3098A4/1095
Claims (1)
- ο.ζ. 29PatentanspruchHerbizid, enthaltend eine Mischung aus a) einem Thiolcarbamat der Formel-C-S-I
0in der R.j einen niederen Alkyl- oderAllcinylrest mit "bis zu 4 C-Atomen,Rp einen Cyclohexylrest, bi- oder tri-cycloaliphatischen Rest mit bis zu 8 C-Atomen und R., einen niederen ABrylrest mit Ms zu 4 C-Atomen bedeutet undb) einer Verbindung der Formel-C-O-A) ° NPin der X Methyl bedeutet oderc) einer Verbindung der FormelCH,in der R Wasserstoff oder den Rest -C-C-CH0-OC-CH, bedeutet oder 0 CH5d) einer Verbindung der FormelOHin der Y Chlor oder Brom und X -NH-CH-Cl3, NH-CO-COO-R, wobei R tert.-Butyl oder Isopropyl bedeutet.Badische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik AG309844/109 5orkwnal
Priority Applications (23)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2218347A DE2218347A1 (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1972-04-15 | Herbizid, |
BG22942A BG20272A3 (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-03-09 | |
BG24864A BG20997A3 (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-03-09 | |
BG24863A BG22782A3 (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-03-09 | |
JP48032763A JPS4914637A (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-03-23 | |
AR247279A AR195220A1 (es) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-03-28 | Formulacion herbicida a base de tiolcarbamato |
NL7304486A NL7304486A (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-03-30 | |
IL41930A IL41930A0 (en) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-02 | Herbicidal compositions containing a mixture of a thiolcarbamate and a further active compound |
AU54079/73A AU473687B2 (en) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-04 | herbicide |
US348084A US3870502A (en) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-04 | Herbicide |
SU1906704A SU471694A3 (ru) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-12 | Гербицидное средство |
BE129944A BE798137A (fr) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-12 | Herbicide |
ZA732556A ZA732556B (en) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-13 | Herbicide |
AT328473A AT324037B (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-13 | Herbizid |
HUBA2915A HU166674B (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-13 | |
PL1973161904A PL89163B1 (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-13 | |
DD170174A DD103544A5 (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-13 | |
FR7313535A FR2180803A1 (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-13 | |
IT49454/73A IT980219B (it) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-13 | Erbicida |
GB1781773A GB1419882A (en) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-13 | Herbicides |
AT545874A AT324040B (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-13 | Herbizid |
CH537273A CH567355A5 (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-13 | |
ES413698A ES413698A1 (es) | 1972-04-15 | 1973-04-14 | Procedimiento para preparar herbicidas a base de tiolcarba-mato. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2218347A DE2218347A1 (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1972-04-15 | Herbizid, |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2218347A1 true DE2218347A1 (de) | 1973-10-31 |
Family
ID=5842101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2218347A Pending DE2218347A1 (de) | 1972-04-15 | 1972-04-15 | Herbizid, |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3870502A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS4914637A (de) |
AR (1) | AR195220A1 (de) |
AT (2) | AT324037B (de) |
AU (1) | AU473687B2 (de) |
BE (1) | BE798137A (de) |
BG (3) | BG22782A3 (de) |
CH (1) | CH567355A5 (de) |
DD (1) | DD103544A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE2218347A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES413698A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2180803A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1419882A (de) |
HU (1) | HU166674B (de) |
IL (1) | IL41930A0 (de) |
IT (1) | IT980219B (de) |
NL (1) | NL7304486A (de) |
PL (1) | PL89163B1 (de) |
SU (1) | SU471694A3 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA732556B (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0039535A2 (de) * | 1980-04-28 | 1981-11-11 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Synergistische herbizide Zusammensetzungen und deren Verwendung |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4545810A (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1985-10-08 | Sds Biotech Corporation | Herbicidal and plant growth regulant diphenylpyridazinones |
MX2015006402A (es) * | 2012-11-30 | 2015-07-21 | Rohm & Haas | Combinacion sinergica de un compuesto de lenacil e ipbc para proteccion de pelicula seca. |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3546343A (en) * | 1966-01-18 | 1970-12-08 | Union Carbide Corp | 4-(methylcarbamoyloxy) carbanilates as insecticides and nematocides |
DE1921464A1 (de) * | 1969-04-26 | 1970-12-17 | Basf Ag | Herbizid |
PH9237A (en) * | 1969-07-01 | 1975-07-30 | H Hagimoto | Herbicidal composition comprising oxa-or thiadiazole compounds |
-
1972
- 1972-04-15 DE DE2218347A patent/DE2218347A1/de active Pending
-
1973
- 1973-03-09 BG BG24863A patent/BG22782A3/xx unknown
- 1973-03-09 BG BG24864A patent/BG20997A3/xx unknown
- 1973-03-09 BG BG22942A patent/BG20272A3/xx unknown
- 1973-03-23 JP JP48032763A patent/JPS4914637A/ja active Pending
- 1973-03-28 AR AR247279A patent/AR195220A1/es active
- 1973-03-30 NL NL7304486A patent/NL7304486A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-04-02 IL IL41930A patent/IL41930A0/xx unknown
- 1973-04-04 US US348084A patent/US3870502A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-04-04 AU AU54079/73A patent/AU473687B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-12 BE BE129944A patent/BE798137A/xx unknown
- 1973-04-12 SU SU1906704A patent/SU471694A3/ru active
- 1973-04-13 FR FR7313535A patent/FR2180803A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-04-13 AT AT328473A patent/AT324037B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-13 ZA ZA732556A patent/ZA732556B/xx unknown
- 1973-04-13 PL PL1973161904A patent/PL89163B1/pl unknown
- 1973-04-13 AT AT545874A patent/AT324040B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-13 GB GB1781773A patent/GB1419882A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-13 DD DD170174A patent/DD103544A5/xx unknown
- 1973-04-13 IT IT49454/73A patent/IT980219B/it active
- 1973-04-13 CH CH537273A patent/CH567355A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-13 HU HUBA2915A patent/HU166674B/hu unknown
- 1973-04-14 ES ES413698A patent/ES413698A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0039535A2 (de) * | 1980-04-28 | 1981-11-11 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Synergistische herbizide Zusammensetzungen und deren Verwendung |
EP0039535B1 (de) * | 1980-04-28 | 1984-10-24 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Synergistische herbizide Zusammensetzungen und deren Verwendung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BG22782A3 (de) | 1977-04-20 |
SU471694A3 (ru) | 1975-05-25 |
AR195220A1 (es) | 1973-09-19 |
AT324037B (de) | 1975-08-11 |
ZA732556B (en) | 1974-04-24 |
NL7304486A (de) | 1973-10-17 |
PL89163B1 (de) | 1976-10-30 |
IT980219B (it) | 1974-09-30 |
BE798137A (fr) | 1973-10-12 |
CH567355A5 (de) | 1975-10-15 |
DD103544A5 (de) | 1974-02-05 |
BG20272A3 (de) | 1975-11-05 |
BG20997A3 (de) | 1976-01-20 |
JPS4914637A (de) | 1974-02-08 |
AT324040B (de) | 1975-08-11 |
FR2180803A1 (de) | 1973-11-30 |
AU5407973A (en) | 1974-10-10 |
AU473687B2 (en) | 1976-07-01 |
HU166674B (de) | 1975-05-28 |
ES413698A1 (es) | 1976-06-16 |
US3870502A (en) | 1975-03-11 |
GB1419882A (en) | 1975-12-31 |
IL41930A0 (en) | 1973-06-29 |
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