DE2108370C2 - Self-supporting, plate-like wall element - Google Patents
Self-supporting, plate-like wall elementInfo
- Publication number
- DE2108370C2 DE2108370C2 DE2108370A DE2108370A DE2108370C2 DE 2108370 C2 DE2108370 C2 DE 2108370C2 DE 2108370 A DE2108370 A DE 2108370A DE 2108370 A DE2108370 A DE 2108370A DE 2108370 C2 DE2108370 C2 DE 2108370C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- wall element
- layers
- layer
- adhesive mortar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B21/047—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0007—Base structures; Cellars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/32—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/14—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements being composed of two or more materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0221—Vinyl resin
- B32B2266/0228—Aromatic vinyl resin, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Description
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein selbsttragendes, plattenartiges Wandelement, bestehend aus einem starren, geschlossenen Rahmen aus Metall, Kunststoff o. dgl. zur Befestigung an einem Träger oder einem anderen Wandelement, mit einer mittleren Hartschaumschicht, die vom Rahmen umgeben ist und die die gleiche Dicke wie der Rahmen aufweist, und zwei äußeren, den Rahmen überdeckenden, fest mit dem Rahmen verbundenen Abdeckschichten aus Hartschaum.The invention relates to a self-supporting, plate-like wall element, consisting of a rigid, closed frame made of metal, plastic or the like. For attachment to a carrier or another Wall element, with a middle hard foam layer, which is surrounded by the frame and which is the same Thickness as the frame, and two outer, the frame covering, firmly connected to the frame Cover layers made of hard foam.
Bei einem bekannten derartigen Wandelement ist die mittlere, als Füllmasse ausgebildete Schicht entweder infolge des eigenen Bindemittel- bzw. Kiebstoffgehaltes oder mittels eines besonders tugesetzten Klebers mit den beidseitigen Schichten fest verbunden. Die Größe dieser Wandeiemente ist begrenzt, so daß immer mehrere Wandelemente zu einer raumgroßen Wand zusammengesetzt werden müssen. Nachteilig ist, daß die dabei entstehenden Fugen nach einiger Zeit sichtbar werden und sogar zu Undichtigkeiten führen.In a known wall element of this type, the middle layer, designed as a filling compound, is either as a result of its own binding agent or adhesive content or by means of a specially set adhesive firmly connected to the two-sided layers. The size of these wall elements is limited, so that there are always several Wall elements have to be put together to form a room-sized wall. The disadvantage is that this The resulting joints become visible after a while and even lead to leaks.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, ein Wandelement der eingangs genannten Art bezüglich seiner Stabilität zu verbessern, damit ein Wandelement in Raumgröße hergestellt werden kann.The object of the invention is to provide a wall element of the type mentioned above with regard to its To improve stability so that a wall element can be produced in room size.
Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß diese drei Schichten gleich dick, durch einen mit Glasfasern, Streckmetall o. dgl. verstärkten Haftmörtel miteinander verbunden und außenseitig mit Haftmörtel und Putz beschichtet sind.This object is achieved in that these three layers of the same thickness, by one with glass fibers, Expanded metal or similar reinforced adhesive mortar connected to one another and on the outside with adhesive mortar and plaster are coated.
Dadurch, daß im Haftmörtel eine Verstärkung aus Glasfasern, Streckmetall o. dgl. eingebracht ist, weisen die Haftmörtelschichteii eine bestimmte Dicke auf. Sie wirken daher nicht nur als reine Klebschicht zur Verbindung der einzelnen Schichten, sondern tragen als Scheibe mit eigener statischer Belastbarkeit wesentlich zur gesamten Stabilität des Wandelementes bei. Weiterhin ergibt sich durch den Aufbau des erfindungsgemäßen Wandelementes aus vielen selbsttragenden und fest miteinander verbundenen Schichten aus Hartschaum, Haftmörtel und Putz eine große Stabilität. t>oThe fact that a reinforcement made of glass fibers, expanded metal or the like is incorporated in the adhesive mortar the adhesive mortar layer has a certain thickness. she therefore not only act as a pure adhesive layer to connect the individual layers, but also act as a pane with their own static load capacity contributes significantly to the overall stability of the wall element. Farther results from the construction of the wall element according to the invention from many self-supporting and solidly together Connected layers of rigid foam, adhesive mortar and plaster provide great stability. t> o
Die Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung beispielhaft dargestellt. The invention is shown by way of example in the drawing.
Das plattenförmige Wandelement nach der Zeichnung, das als Außen- oder als Zwischenwand verwendbar ist, besteht aus einer Hartschaumaußenschicht 1, b5 einer Hartschaummittelschicht 2 und einer Hartschaumaußenschicht 3. Die drei Schichten sind durch Haftmörtel mit Glasfaserverstärkungseinlage 5 unlös-The plate-shaped wall element according to the drawing, which can be used as an outer or partition wall consists of a hard foam outer layer 1, b5 a hard foam middle layer 2 and a hard foam outer layer 3. The three layers are through Adhesive mortar with glass fiber reinforcement insert 5 insoluble
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2108370A DE2108370C2 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-02-22 | Self-supporting, plate-like wall element |
DE19712117710 DE2117710A1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-04-10 | Wall consisting of reinforced construction elements that can be placed on top of and next to each other and vertical foundation stands, especially for prefabricated cellars |
DE19712117711 DE2117711A1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-04-10 | Foundation stand that can be placed on the ground |
DE2160367A DE2160367C3 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-12-06 | House wall, especially house partition |
LU64775D LU64775A1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-02-11 | |
NL7202186A NL7202186A (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-02-18 | |
FR7206376A FR2126407B1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-02-18 | |
GB751972A GB1367253A (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-02-18 | Construction of buildings |
IT67537/72A IT949157B (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-02-21 | BUILDING CONSISTING OF PREFABRICATED ELEMENTS |
BE779662A BE779662A (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-02-22 | PREFABRICATED HOUSE |
US00228126A US3802139A (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-02-22 | Building constructed of vertical supports, longitudinal base element, and panel members |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2108370A DE2108370C2 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-02-22 | Self-supporting, plate-like wall element |
DE19712117710 DE2117710A1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-04-10 | Wall consisting of reinforced construction elements that can be placed on top of and next to each other and vertical foundation stands, especially for prefabricated cellars |
DE19712117711 DE2117711A1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-04-10 | Foundation stand that can be placed on the ground |
DE2160367A DE2160367C3 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-12-06 | House wall, especially house partition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2108370A1 DE2108370A1 (en) | 1972-12-07 |
DE2108370C2 true DE2108370C2 (en) | 1984-06-07 |
Family
ID=27431208
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2108370A Expired DE2108370C2 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-02-22 | Self-supporting, plate-like wall element |
DE19712117710 Pending DE2117710A1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-04-10 | Wall consisting of reinforced construction elements that can be placed on top of and next to each other and vertical foundation stands, especially for prefabricated cellars |
DE19712117711 Pending DE2117711A1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-04-10 | Foundation stand that can be placed on the ground |
DE2160367A Expired DE2160367C3 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-12-06 | House wall, especially house partition |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19712117710 Pending DE2117710A1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-04-10 | Wall consisting of reinforced construction elements that can be placed on top of and next to each other and vertical foundation stands, especially for prefabricated cellars |
DE19712117711 Pending DE2117711A1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-04-10 | Foundation stand that can be placed on the ground |
DE2160367A Expired DE2160367C3 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-12-06 | House wall, especially house partition |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3802139A (en) |
BE (1) | BE779662A (en) |
DE (4) | DE2108370C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2126407B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1367253A (en) |
IT (1) | IT949157B (en) |
LU (1) | LU64775A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7202186A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008048800A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | Hein, Viktoria | Tabular component |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ220869A (en) * | 1986-07-01 | 1990-12-21 | Craftsman Windows Pty Ltd | Elevated floor assembly with adjustable foundation posts |
DE8803315U1 (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1988-07-28 | Schnös, Hermann, 8729 Knetzgau | Exterior wall construction with steel skeleton |
FR2631354A1 (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1989-11-17 | Ermont Cm | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PREPARING BITUMINOUS PRODUCTS |
US6141936A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 2000-11-07 | Butler, Jr.; Robert P. | Prefabricated concrete footings |
DE9410265U1 (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1994-08-18 | Renkl, Rudolf, 94541 Grattersdorf | Multi-layer wall in wooden frame construction, wooden frame component built from it, as well as herewith built house, in particular low energy house |
US20090059552A1 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-05 | Wade Womack | Cable spool for use with glanded fiber trucks |
RU2385994C1 (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-10 | Сергей Михайлович Анпилов | Foundation |
RU2529977C2 (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2014-10-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Поволжский государственный технологический университет" | Foundation with projections by foot portion |
GB2556049B (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2019-12-18 | Oblyt Ltd | A column assembly |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA597581A (en) * | 1960-05-10 | Elmendorf Armin | Composite sheathing | |
CH53704A (en) * | 1910-12-06 | 1912-03-16 | Franz Schmidt | Edging for cold frames etc. |
US1067792A (en) * | 1913-01-02 | 1913-07-22 | Frank Baron | Building-blocks. |
US1813909A (en) * | 1926-04-10 | 1931-07-14 | Edwin H Piersen | Building construction |
FR42474E (en) * | 1932-10-28 | 1933-07-31 | Willy Heineman Ets | Pylons or metal poles for force transport or any other use |
US2450911A (en) * | 1943-07-20 | 1948-10-12 | Armstrong Cork Co | Acoustical structure |
US3031044A (en) * | 1957-11-04 | 1962-04-24 | R C Mahon Company | Fire retardant wall construction |
US3312025A (en) * | 1961-05-08 | 1967-04-04 | Katherine M Griffin | Partition construction |
FR1335636A (en) * | 1962-07-13 | 1963-08-23 | Method and type of prefabricated construction | |
DE1983737U (en) * | 1962-09-29 | 1968-04-18 | Eugen Lohmann | LIGHTWEIGHT PANEL. |
DE1868834U (en) * | 1962-10-31 | 1963-03-14 | Walter Benner | PANEL-SHAPED WALL ELEMENT. |
US3216163A (en) * | 1963-03-21 | 1965-11-09 | Howard J Carew | Integrated building framing and floor therefor |
BE658564A (en) * | 1965-01-20 | 1965-05-17 | ||
US3383821A (en) * | 1965-08-09 | 1968-05-21 | David M. Gatch | Framework apparatus and method for fabricating same |
CH428149A (en) * | 1965-12-11 | 1967-01-15 | Lampugnani Luigi | Metal load-bearing structure for prefabricated buildings |
US3350826A (en) * | 1966-07-28 | 1967-11-07 | Monowall Corp | Wall with a footing and method for constructing same |
FR1528620A (en) * | 1966-09-09 | 1968-06-14 | Prefabricated load-bearing panels and construction using such panels | |
US3540177A (en) * | 1967-11-20 | 1970-11-17 | Intern Modular Components | House construction |
SE319284B (en) * | 1968-02-21 | 1970-01-12 | S Haell | |
US3524616A (en) * | 1968-05-29 | 1970-08-18 | Howard J Marschak | Base for an upright for forming a stand |
DE1816647A1 (en) * | 1968-12-23 | 1970-07-09 | Rensch Eberhard | Structure made from prefabricated parts |
FR2034179A1 (en) * | 1969-02-18 | 1970-12-11 | Bcti | |
US3592345A (en) * | 1969-04-04 | 1971-07-13 | Bernard Franklin Co Inc | Erectible metal shelving |
DE1929175A1 (en) * | 1969-06-09 | 1970-12-17 | Rensch Eberhard | Wall, especially partition wall system |
US3605851A (en) * | 1969-09-22 | 1971-09-20 | Rosemount Partitions Inc | Divider screen assembly |
-
1971
- 1971-02-22 DE DE2108370A patent/DE2108370C2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-10 DE DE19712117710 patent/DE2117710A1/en active Pending
- 1971-04-10 DE DE19712117711 patent/DE2117711A1/en active Pending
- 1971-12-06 DE DE2160367A patent/DE2160367C3/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-02-11 LU LU64775D patent/LU64775A1/xx unknown
- 1972-02-18 GB GB751972A patent/GB1367253A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-02-18 NL NL7202186A patent/NL7202186A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-02-18 FR FR7206376A patent/FR2126407B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-02-21 IT IT67537/72A patent/IT949157B/en active
- 1972-02-22 US US00228126A patent/US3802139A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-02-22 BE BE779662A patent/BE779662A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008048800A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | Hein, Viktoria | Tabular component |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2126407A1 (en) | 1972-10-06 |
US3802139A (en) | 1974-04-09 |
NL7202186A (en) | 1972-08-24 |
DE2160367C3 (en) | 1981-03-26 |
DE2160367B2 (en) | 1980-08-21 |
LU64775A1 (en) | 1972-07-04 |
DE2117711A1 (en) | 1972-10-19 |
GB1367253A (en) | 1974-09-18 |
DE2117710A1 (en) | 1972-10-19 |
DE2160367A1 (en) | 1973-06-14 |
FR2126407B1 (en) | 1974-12-13 |
IT949157B (en) | 1973-06-11 |
BE779662A (en) | 1972-06-16 |
DE2108370A1 (en) | 1972-12-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
8181 | Inventor (new situation) |
Free format text: EISCHEN, GUSTAVE L., ETTELBRUECK, LU ELSEN, EDOUARD, INGELDORF, LU |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: FISCH, JOSEPH, STRASSEN, LU |
|
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: SCHOENHERR, W., DIPL.-FORSTWIRT SERWE, K., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANWAELTE, 5500 TRIER |