DE2060747A1 - Process for the production of relief surfaces in concrete - Google Patents
Process for the production of relief surfaces in concreteInfo
- Publication number
- DE2060747A1 DE2060747A1 DE19702060747 DE2060747A DE2060747A1 DE 2060747 A1 DE2060747 A1 DE 2060747A1 DE 19702060747 DE19702060747 DE 19702060747 DE 2060747 A DE2060747 A DE 2060747A DE 2060747 A1 DE2060747 A1 DE 2060747A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- relief
- production
- relief surfaces
- formwork
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/10—Forming or shuttering elements for general use with additional peculiarities such as surface shaping, insulating or heating, permeability to water or air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/36—Linings or coatings, e.g. removable, absorbent linings, permanent anti-stick coatings; Linings becoming a non-permanent layer of the moulded article
- B28B7/364—Linings or coatings, e.g. removable, absorbent linings, permanent anti-stick coatings; Linings becoming a non-permanent layer of the moulded article of plastic material or rubber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung von reliefierten Flächen in Beton Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren, Flächen aus Beton mit einem Relief oder Ornament zu versehen.Process for the production of relief surfaces in concrete The invention relates to a method of providing surfaces made of concrete with a relief or ornament.
Es besteht das Bedürfnis, sichtbare Flächen aus Beton, z.B. an Hochbauten, so zu gestalten, daß sie optisch angenehm wirken.There is a need to make visible surfaces made of concrete, e.g. on high-rise buildings, to be designed in such a way that they are visually pleasant.
Ein Mittel dazu ist das Anbringen von Reliefs oder Ornamenten, welche die sonst eintönig wirkende Betonfläche auflockern.One means of doing this is to apply reliefs or ornaments, which loosen up the otherwise monotonous-looking concrete surface.
Es ist seit langem bekannt, diesen Effekt durch eine mechanische Nachbehandlung der Oberflächen zu erzielen. Dabei werden mit Hammer und Meißel Teile der Oberfläche abgeschlagen (abge spitzt), bzw. mit Preßluft- oder Elektromeißel behandelt, wodurch eine rauhe, reliefartig wirkende Fläche entsteht. Diese Methode hat den Nachteil: Sie ist eine unangenehme und ungesunde Arbeit mit erheblichen körperlichen Anstrengungen und erfordert viel Zeit. Außerdem sind die Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten nach dieser Methode sehr beschränkt.It has long been known that this effect can be achieved through mechanical aftertreatment of surfaces. Parts of the surface are removed with a hammer and chisel knocked off (abge pointed), or treated with compressed air or electric chisel, whereby a rough, relief-like surface is created. This method has the disadvantage: It is unpleasant and unhealthy work with considerable physical exertion and takes a lot of time. In addition, the design options are according to this Method very limited.
Es wird auch versucht, die Aufgabe durch Bewerfen der Oberfläche mit Betonputz zu lösen. Auch diese Methode verursacht zusätzlichen Material- und Arbeitsaufwand und dadurch erhöhte Kosten. Auch diese Methode bietet nur geringe Variationsmöglichkeiten in der Gestaltung.It also tries to accomplish the task by hitting the surface with it To loosen concrete plaster. This method also causes additional material and labor and thereby increased costs. This method, too, offers only limited possibilities for variation in the design.
Schließlich ist bekannt, reliefierte Oberflächen in Beton zu erzielen, indem die Betonmasse in Stahlformen eingegossen wird, deren Wandungen ein Relief aufweisen. Dieses Verfahren ist jedoch nur bei vorgegossenen Teilen anwendbar, nicht z. B. bei Hochbauten aus Beton. Es erfordert relativ teuere Stahlformen, wobei fiir jedes Muster eine eigene Form hergestellt werden muß.Finally, it is known to achieve relief surfaces in concrete, by pouring the concrete mass into steel molds, the walls of which have a relief exhibit. However, this method is only applicable to pre-cast parts, not z. B. in high-rise buildings made of concrete. It requires relatively expensive steel molds, and for each pattern must have its own shape.
Es wurde nun gefunden, daß sich reliefierte Flächen in Beton einfach und wirtschaftlich herstellen lassen, indem vor dem Einbringen des Betons die Schalung oder Form mit einer Folie ausgekleidet wird, in welche das gewünschte Relief oder Ornament in negativer Form eingeprägt ist. Beim Einbringen füllt der Beton die Vertiefungen der Folie aus. Wenn die Betonmasse dann erhärtet, bleiben die entsprechenden Erhöhungen bestehen und bilden ein Relief auf der Oberfläche des Betons. Nach dem Entfernen der Schalung oder dem Herausnehmen des Gußstücks aus der Form läßt sich die Folie abziehen. Sie ist mehrfach verwendbar.It has now been found that relief surfaces in concrete are easy and can be produced economically by the formwork before the concrete is poured or form is lined with a film in which the desired relief or Ornament is embossed in a negative form. When the concrete is poured in, it fills the depressions the slide. When the concrete mass then hardens, the corresponding elevations remain exist and form a relief on the surface of the concrete. After removing the formwork or the removal of the casting from the mold can be the film pull off. It can be used several times.
Besonders geeignet für das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren sind Folien aus kautschukhaltiger Masse oder aus Kunststoff. Da diese Materialien nachgiebig sind, können sie auch dann von der erhärteten Betonfläche abgezogen werden, wenn die sich bildenden Erhöhungen sich nach außen hin verbreitern.Films are particularly suitable for the process according to the invention Made of rubber or plastic. Because these materials are pliable they can also be removed from the hardened concrete surface if the raised ridges widen outwards.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702060747 DE2060747A1 (en) | 1970-12-10 | 1970-12-10 | Process for the production of relief surfaces in concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702060747 DE2060747A1 (en) | 1970-12-10 | 1970-12-10 | Process for the production of relief surfaces in concrete |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2060747A1 true DE2060747A1 (en) | 1972-06-22 |
Family
ID=5790544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702060747 Pending DE2060747A1 (en) | 1970-12-10 | 1970-12-10 | Process for the production of relief surfaces in concrete |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2060747A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3336744A1 (en) * | 1983-10-08 | 1985-04-18 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann AG, 8000 München | Process for producing large-format slabs from reinforced concrete, such as ceiling or wall slabs |
DE3733707A1 (en) * | 1987-10-06 | 1989-04-27 | Stein Becker Gmbh | Imitation natural stone in the form of a concrete stone and apparatus for its manufacture |
EP0786325A1 (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-07-30 | TONCELLI, Marcello | Method and apparatus for the production of slabs of granulated stone materials and/or sands bound with a hardenable resin |
DE19936722A1 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2001-02-08 | Rampf Formen Gmbh | Mold for mechanical production of concrete blocks with surface structures imitating natural stone comprises at least one separating wall which is flexible |
DE102011111554A1 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-02-28 | gäbele & raufer, architekten. BDA (Vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Tanja Raufer, Lukas Gäbele) | Producing a concrete element with a surface provided with ornaments, comprises applying a web material, which comprises a three-dimensional ornament structure, to a formwork, and introducing a fresh concrete in the formwork |
DE102015115748A1 (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | Kennwert RD GmbH | Process for the production of integrated circuits on or in concrete |
-
1970
- 1970-12-10 DE DE19702060747 patent/DE2060747A1/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3336744A1 (en) * | 1983-10-08 | 1985-04-18 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann AG, 8000 München | Process for producing large-format slabs from reinforced concrete, such as ceiling or wall slabs |
DE3733707A1 (en) * | 1987-10-06 | 1989-04-27 | Stein Becker Gmbh | Imitation natural stone in the form of a concrete stone and apparatus for its manufacture |
EP0786325A1 (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-07-30 | TONCELLI, Marcello | Method and apparatus for the production of slabs of granulated stone materials and/or sands bound with a hardenable resin |
US5928585A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1999-07-27 | Toncelli; Marcello | Method for the production of slabs of granulated stone materials and/or sands bound with a hardenable resin |
DE19936722A1 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2001-02-08 | Rampf Formen Gmbh | Mold for mechanical production of concrete blocks with surface structures imitating natural stone comprises at least one separating wall which is flexible |
DE102011111554A1 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-02-28 | gäbele & raufer, architekten. BDA (Vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Tanja Raufer, Lukas Gäbele) | Producing a concrete element with a surface provided with ornaments, comprises applying a web material, which comprises a three-dimensional ornament structure, to a formwork, and introducing a fresh concrete in the formwork |
DE102011111554B4 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2016-05-25 | gäbele & raufer, architekten. BDA (Vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Tanja Raufer, Lukas Gäbele) | Method for producing a concrete element with an ornamented surface, concrete element produced according to the method and formwork for the production of a concrete element |
DE102015115748A1 (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | Kennwert RD GmbH | Process for the production of integrated circuits on or in concrete |
WO2017046308A2 (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | Kennwert RD GmbH | Method for producing a topographical height profile and electrical conductor tracks on a concrete surface |
DE112016004252B4 (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2024-03-21 | Universität Kassel | Method for producing a concrete component with a surface profile with a profile depth in the micrometer range and method for producing a concrete component with such a surface profile and with a concrete coating arranged thereon with a layer structure with a thickness in the micrometer range |
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