DE2021424A1 - palette - Google Patents

palette

Info

Publication number
DE2021424A1
DE2021424A1 DE19702021424 DE2021424A DE2021424A1 DE 2021424 A1 DE2021424 A1 DE 2021424A1 DE 19702021424 DE19702021424 DE 19702021424 DE 2021424 A DE2021424 A DE 2021424A DE 2021424 A1 DE2021424 A1 DE 2021424A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
frame
load
woven
pallet
bearing surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19702021424
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Sell William Bruce Ian
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IMP CHEMICAL IESTRIES Ltd
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
IMP CHEMICAL IESTRIES Ltd
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IMP CHEMICAL IESTRIES Ltd, Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical IMP CHEMICAL IESTRIES Ltd
Publication of DE2021424A1 publication Critical patent/DE2021424A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0097—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00348—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface of other form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S108/00—Horizontally supported planar surfaces
    • Y10S108/901—Synthetic plastic industrial platform, e.g. pallet

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

PATENTANWÄLTEPATENT LAWYERS 202H2A202H2A Dipi.-chem. Dr. D. Thomson Dipi.-ing. H. Tiedtke
Dipi.-chem. G. Bühling Dipi.-chem. Dr. D. Thomson Dipi.-ing. H. Tiedtke
Dipi.-chem. G. Buehling MÜNCHEN 2MUNICH 2
TAL 33VAL 33
TEL. 0811/226894TEL. 0811/226894
235051235051
CABLES: THOPATENTCABLES: THOPATENT
TELEX: FOLGTTELEX: TO FOLLOW Dipi.-ing. W. Wein kauft Dipi.-ing. W. buys wine FRANKFURT (MAIN) 5aFRANKFURT (MAIN) 5a
FUCHSHOHL 71FUCHSHOHL 71
TEL. 0611/51««TEL. 0611/51 ««

Antwort erbeten nach: Please reply to:Reply requested to: Please reply to:

8000 München 2 30. April 1970 case P. 21883 / T 3606 8000 Munich 2 April 30, 1970 case P. 21883 / T 3606

Imperial Chemical Industries Limited London, GroßbritannienImperial Chemical Industries Limited London, UK

Palettepalette

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf verbesserte Ausführungsformen von lasttragenden Paletten und insbesondere auf Paletten, die in Verbindung mit Gabelstaplern verwendet werden können.The invention relates to improved embodiments of load-bearing pallets, and more particularly to pallets, which can be used in conjunction with forklifts.

Von einer lastträgenden Palette wird gefordert, daß sie genügend Festigkeit besitzt, um sowohl den Lasten zu widerstehen, die sie tragen muß als auch der rauhen Behandlung, die sie häufig erfährt. Darüber hinaus sollte die Palette neben ausreichender Festigkeit so leicht wie möglich sein, so daß sie selbst ohne Schwierigkeit transportiert werden kann.A load-bearing pallet is required to has sufficient strength to withstand both the loads it must bear and the rough handling it receives she experiences frequently. In addition, the range should be adequate next to it Strength should be as light as possible so that it can be transported by itself without difficulty.

009846/1310009846/1310

202U24202U24

Erfindungsgemäß wird eine Palette vorgeschlagen, bei der die lasttragenden Oberflächen aus miteinander verwebten Bändern aus thermoplastischen Materialien bestehen, die in einen Rahmen eingesetzt sind.According to the invention a pallet is proposed in which the load-bearing surfaces are made of interwoven strips consist of thermoplastic materials that are inserted into a frame.

Das verwebte thermoplastische Material sollte innerhalb eines Rahmens sitzen und es sollten vorteilhaft an der Unterseite des Rahmens Eintrittsöffnungen vorgesehen werden, die die Gabeln eines Gabelstaplers aufnehmen können, wobei die Unterseite des Rahmens diejenige Seite .ist, die derjenigen abgewandt ist, die die Last trägt. Der Rahmen besteht vorzugsweise aus einem festen Material leichten Gewichts, zum Beispiel rohrförmiges Metall oder thermoplastisches Material.The woven thermoplastic material should sit within a frame and it should advantageously be at the bottom of the frame inlet openings are provided that can accommodate the forks of a forklift truck, with the bottom of the frame is the side facing away from the one carrying the load. The frame is preferably made made of a solid, light weight material, for example tubular Metal or thermoplastic material.

Die verwebten Bänder aus thermoplastischem Material, die die laettragende Oberfläche der Paletten nach der Erfindung bilden, sollten vorzugsweise aus einem hochstreckbaren Material bestehen. Beispiele für besonders geeignete Materialien, die unter Bildung der lasttragenden Oberfläche verwebt werden können, sind Bänder aus Polyolefinen, insbesondere sinaxial orientierte Bänder aus Polypropylen oder hochdichtem Polyäthylen, bei dem die Richtung der Orientierung der Moleküle des Materials entlang der Bandachse liegt. Beispiele anderer geeigneter Materialien sind Streifen aus ähnlichem Material wie "Paraweb" (eingetragenes Warenzeichen), das aus einer Reihe aus parallelThe woven bands of thermoplastic material that form the load-bearing surface of the pallets according to the invention, should preferably be made of a highly stretchable material. Examples of particularly suitable materials that Tapes made of polyolefins, in particular sinaxially oriented, can be woven to form the load-bearing surface Ribbons made of polypropylene or high-density polyethylene, in which the direction of the orientation of the molecules of the material lies along the axis of the tape. Examples of other suitable materials are strips of similar material such as "Paraweb" (registered trademark), the series of parallel

009846/1310009846/1310

BAD ORIGINALBATH ORIGINAL

202U24202U24

anceordneten und in einem thermoplastischen Grundmaterial eingebetteten Pasern besteht. Insbesondere geeignete Materialien sind Streifen aus Fasern aus Polyäthylenteraphthalat, die in ein Polyäthylengrundmaterial eingebettet sind. Es wird vorgezogen, daß das gewebte Material aus Streifen aus nichtfaserigem Material und nicht aus faserigem Material besteht, da dieses zu einer starreren lasttragenden Oberfläche führt.arranged and in a thermoplastic base material embedded pasers. Particularly suitable materials are strips of fibers made of polyethylene terephthalate, the are embedded in a polyethylene base material. It is preferred that the woven material consist of strips of non-fibrous Material rather than fibrous material as this results in a more rigid load-bearing surface.

Die Paletten nach der Erfindung können in einfacher Weise hergestellt werden. Besteht der Rahmen aus rohrförmigen: Metall zum Beispiel aus rohrförmigem Stahl oder Aluminium, läßt er sich leicht aus verschiedenen rohrförmigen Elementen zusammensetzen; besteht der Rahmen alternativ aus einem thermoplastischen Material, kann er ohne Schwierigkeit durch herkömmliche Formverfahren geformt werden. Zur Erzielung besonders leichter Rahmen wird vorgezogen, daß diese aus geschäumtem thermoplastischen Material, insbesondere aus geschäumtem Polypropylen bestehen. In diesem Fall wird der Rahmen ohne Schwierigkeit aus einem Gemisch eines Polymeres mit einem Blähmittel durch Übliche Kunststofformung hergestellt. Die gewebte lasttragende Oberfläche kann durch Heißversiegeln in einem Kunststoffrahmen befestigt werden» Alternativ können unabhängig von der Art der Rahmen die Bandenden um die Rahmen geschlagen und mit sich selbst verbunden werden, um jedes Band an dem Rahmen zu befestigen. Alternativ kann das gewebte Material auf den RahmenThe pallets according to the invention can be in a simple manner getting produced. If the frame is made of tubular: metal, for example tubular steel or aluminum, it can are easily composed of various tubular elements; Alternatively, the frame consists of a thermoplastic Material, it can be molded without difficulty by conventional molding methods. Particularly easier to achieve Frame is preferred that this be made from foamed thermoplastic Material, in particular made of foamed polypropylene. In this case, the frame is easily made of a mixture of a polymer with a blowing agent by usual means Plastic molding made. The woven load bearing Surface can be made by heat sealing in a plastic frame can be attached »Alternatively, regardless of the type of frame, the ends of the tape can be wrapped around the frame and with self-connected to secure each strap to the frame. Alternatively, the woven material can be applied to the frame

009846/ 1310009846/1310

BAD ORIGINALBATH ORIGINAL

202U24202U24

aufgeschichtet oder mechanisch an Metalleinsätzen befestigt werden, die in den Rahmen eingeformt sind.stacked or mechanically attached to metal inserts molded into the frame.

Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand einer schematischen Zeichnung näher erläutert, die in schaubildlicher Darstellung eine erfindungsgemäße Palette zeigt.The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to a schematic drawing, which is shown in perspective shows a pallet according to the invention.

Die Palette nach der Zeichnung ist für Verwendung mit einem Gabelstapler geeignet und besteht aus einem Rahmen 1, in dem eine gewebte lasttragende Oberfläche 2 befestigt ist. Acht hohle Kästen 3 sitzen unter dem Rahmen und nehmen die Gabeln eines Gabelstaplers auf, so daß dieser die Palette erfaßt.The pallet according to the drawing is suitable for use with a forklift truck and consists of a frame 1, in to which a woven load bearing surface 2 is attached. Eight hollow boxes 3 sit under the frame and take the forks a forklift so that it grips the pallet.

Die gewebte lasttragende Oberfläche 2 besteht aus einigen Einzelbändern k, die jeweils aus einaxial orientiertem Polypropoylen bestehen und untereinander in der gezeigten Weise verwebt sind.The woven load-bearing surface 2 consists of a few individual bands k, which each consist of uniaxially oriented polypropylene and are interwoven in the manner shown.

009846/1310009846/1310

Claims (1)

202U2A202U2A PatentanspruchClaim Palette, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die lasttragenden Oberflächen (2) aus untereinander verwebten Bändern (4) aus thermoplastischen Materialien bestehen,' die in einem Rahmen (1) sitzen.Pallet, characterized in that the load-bearing surfaces (2) are made up of interwoven strips (4) consist of thermoplastic materials, 'which sit in a frame (1). 0098A6/13100098A6 / 1310 LeerseiteBlank page
DE19702021424 1969-05-05 1970-04-30 palette Pending DE2021424A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2270969 1969-05-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2021424A1 true DE2021424A1 (en) 1970-11-12

Family

ID=10183851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19702021424 Pending DE2021424A1 (en) 1969-05-05 1970-04-30 palette

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) UST886012I4 (en)
AU (1) AU1453070A (en)
DE (1) DE2021424A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1311668A (en)
ZA (1) ZA702884B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4674249A (en) * 1985-09-16 1987-06-23 Carveth W Bennett Sr Roofing and decking construction
FR2594416A1 (en) * 1986-02-18 1987-08-21 Roubin Pierre Reversible disposable pallet
EP1609745A2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2005-12-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft tray for conveying articles
WO2019134204A1 (en) * 2018-01-03 2019-07-11 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 Complex pallet

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU631626B2 (en) * 1989-04-10 1992-12-03 Simon Martin Fraser Turf basket
US5365858A (en) * 1993-04-01 1994-11-22 Reynolds Metals Company Plastic pallet incorporating electrostatic discharge element
US6524426B1 (en) 1999-06-15 2003-02-25 Edison Welding Institute Plastic lumber pallets
US10589898B2 (en) * 2018-01-30 2020-03-17 Rmc Jones Llc Collapsible reusable pallet
US10752397B2 (en) 2018-12-12 2020-08-25 Rmc Jones Llc Collapsible bulk material sleeve and container
US10526111B1 (en) 2019-02-12 2020-01-07 Rmc Jones Llc Collapsible bulk material container

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU211904B (en) * 1904-12-08 1906-02-06 William Henry Darius Whitchurch Bythe Knives Those Projecting Pieces Above The Of Dutton Street Cair An improved sugarcane harvester

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4674249A (en) * 1985-09-16 1987-06-23 Carveth W Bennett Sr Roofing and decking construction
FR2594416A1 (en) * 1986-02-18 1987-08-21 Roubin Pierre Reversible disposable pallet
EP1609745A2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2005-12-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft tray for conveying articles
EP1609745A3 (en) * 2004-06-25 2007-12-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft tray for conveying articles
WO2019134204A1 (en) * 2018-01-03 2019-07-11 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 Complex pallet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1311668A (en) 1973-03-28
ZA702884B (en) 1971-12-29
AU1453070A (en) 1971-11-04
UST886012I4 (en) 1971-05-11

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