DE20209219U1 - knitted - Google Patents
knittedInfo
- Publication number
- DE20209219U1 DE20209219U1 DE20209219U DE20209219U DE20209219U1 DE 20209219 U1 DE20209219 U1 DE 20209219U1 DE 20209219 U DE20209219 U DE 20209219U DE 20209219 U DE20209219 U DE 20209219U DE 20209219 U1 DE20209219 U1 DE 20209219U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- knitted fabric
- thread
- fabric according
- electrically conductive
- tights
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037997 venous disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/06—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for feet or legs; Corn-pads; Corn-rings
- A61F13/08—Elastic stockings; for contracting aneurisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
- D10B2403/024—Fabric incorporating additional compounds
- D10B2403/0243—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing functional properties
- D10B2403/02431—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing functional properties with electronic components, e.g. sensors or switches
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Description
GestrickKnitted fabric
Die Neuerung bezieht sich auf ein Gestrick, vorzugsweise auf einen Strumpf, einen Stützstrumpf, einen medizinischen Kompressionsstrumpf, eine Strumpfhose, eine Stützstrumpfhose oder eine medizinische Kompressionsstrumpfhose gemäss Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The innovation relates to a knitted fabric, preferably to a stocking, a support stocking, a medical compression stocking, a pair of tights, a pair of support tights or a pair of medical compression tights according to the preamble of claim 1.
0 Solche Strümpfe und Strumpfhosen sind grundsätzlich bereits seit langem bekannt. Sie kommen vorbeugend oder lindernd zum Einsatz bei Venenerkrankungen bzw. bei Thrombosegefahr.0 Such stockings and tights have been known for a long time. They are used to prevent or relieve venous diseases or when there is a risk of thrombosis.
In vielen Fällen leiden die Nutzer solcher Rundstrickteile zusätzlich unter weiteren Beschwerden, die eine elektromedizinisch^ Behandlung notwendig machen. Dies ist aber wegen der notwendigerweise zu tragenden Strümpfe, Stützstrümpfe, Kompressionsstrümpfe etc. nur unter bestimmten-Voraussetzungen und nur bedingt möglich.In many cases, users of such circular knitwear also suffer from other complaints that require electromedical treatment. However, this is only possible under certain conditions and to a limited extent because of the need to wear stockings, support stockings, compression stockings, etc.
Der Neuerung liegt daher die Aufgabe zu Grunde, ein Gestrick zu schaffen, bei dem die notwendigen elektro-medizinischen Elemente in das Gestrick integriert sind.The innovation is therefore based on the task of creating a knitted fabric in which the necessary electro-medical elements are integrated into the knitted fabric.
Zur Lösung der Aufgabe wird neuerungsgemäss vorgeschlagen, dass in das Gestrick an vorgegebenen Stellen zusätzlich Fäden mit elektrisch leitenden Eigenschaften derart in das Grundgestrick eingearbeitet sind, dass flächig ausgebildete, elektrisch leitende Bereiche vorhanden sind, die an definierten Endpunkten Anschlussmöglichkeiten für eine Mess- oder Versorgungsspannung aufweisen.To solve the problem, it is proposed in accordance with the innovation that additional threads with electrically conductive properties are incorporated into the basic knitted fabric at predetermined locations in such a way that flat, electrically conductive areas are present which have connection options for a measuring or supply voltage at defined end points.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen .Advantageous embodiments emerge from the subclaims.
Die Neuerung wird nachfolgend unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungsfigur beispielsweise erläutert. Es zeigt: 15The innovation is explained below with reference to the drawing figure, for example. It shows: 15
Fig. 1 eine rechte Warenseite mit einer speziellen Bindung für das leitfähige Faden-Material.Fig. 1 a right side of the fabric with a special weave for the conductive thread material.
Wie die Fig. 1 erkennen lässt, wird in das an sich übliche Gestrick 10, beispielsweise bestehend aus textlien Fäden 11 und 12, zumindest in einem vorgegebenen flächigen Bereich 14 ein leitfähiger Faden 13 eingearbeitet. Dies geschieht in an sich bekannter Art und Weise mit Hilfe entsprechend gesteuerter Fadenführer und muss daher nicht weiter erläuetert werden.As can be seen from Fig. 1, a conductive thread 13 is incorporated into the conventional knitted fabric 10, for example consisting of textile threads 11 and 12, at least in a predetermined flat area 14. This is done in a manner known per se with the aid of appropriately controlled thread guides and therefore does not need to be explained further.
Der flächige Bereich 14 kann die Funktion eines Sensors oder 0 einer Elektrode übernehmen.The flat area 14 can take on the function of a sensor or 0 of an electrode.
Bei Bedarf kann der elektrisch leitende flächige Bereich 14 auch mit einem gesonderten Sensor oder einer gesonderten Elektrode verbunden sein.If required, the electrically conductive flat area 14 can also be connected to a separate sensor or a separate electrode.
Wird der flächige Bereich 14 beispielsweise als Elektrode genutzt und" auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite des Körpers oder Körperteils - wie Arm oder Bein - eine Gegenelektrode entsprechenden Aufbaus vorgesehen, so kann ein solches Elektrodenpaar unter anderem auch für eine Elektroschock-Behandlung verwendet werden. Aber auch zahlreiche andere Anwendungsmöglichkeiten sind gegeben.If the flat area 14 is used as an electrode, for example, and a counter electrode of a corresponding structure is provided on the opposite side of the body or body part - such as an arm or leg - then such an electrode pair can also be used for electroshock treatment, among other things. But there are also numerous other possible applications.
Im Normalfall wird die Versorgungsspannung zur Vermeidung möglicher nachteiliger Auswirkungen auf den menschlichen Körper gering gehalten.Normally, the supply voltage is kept low to avoid possible adverse effects on the human body.
Die freien Enden des elektrisch leitfähigen Fadens 13 an den Rändern des flächigen Bereichs 14 können bei Bedarf mit HiI-0 fe eines in das Gestrick 10 eingearbeiteten und anschließend erschmolzenen Schmelzfadens gebunden werden. Dabei kann der Schmelzfaden den elektrisch leitfähigen Bereich 14 vollständig oder auch nur an zwei Seiten teilweise umfassen.The free ends of the electrically conductive thread 13 at the edges of the flat area 14 can, if necessary, be bound with the aid of a melting thread incorporated into the knitted fabric 10 and subsequently melted. The melting thread can completely surround the electrically conductive area 14 or only partially on two sides.
Als leitfähige Fäden 13 kommen silberbeschichtete, untexturierte Fäden, insbesondere silberbeschichtete untexturierte Polyamid 6.6 Multifilamentfäden mit einem Titer etwa von „den70F34/2" in Frage.Silver-coated, untextured threads, in particular silver-coated untextured polyamide 6.6 multifilament threads with a titre of approximately “den70F34/2” can be used as conductive threads 13.
0 Silber hat neben einer guten elektrischen Leitfähigkeit und einer guten Hautverträglichkeit in diesem Zusammenhang auch wichtige antibakterielle Eigenschaften.0 In addition to good electrical conductivity and good skin compatibility, silver also has important antibacterial properties.
Grundsätzlich können aber auch andere leitfähige Materialen gewählt werden, wobei selbstverständlich die Besonderheiten des Einzelfalles zu berücksichtigen sind.In principle, other conductive materials can also be chosen, although the specifics of the individual case must of course be taken into account.
Je nach der geforderten Intensität können anstelle der oben erwähnten leitfähigen Beschichtungen auch höhere Anteile des leitfähigen Materials bis hin zu 100 % leitfähigen Materials gewählt werden. Es können beispielsweise litzenartige Metallfäden, insbesondere auch solche aus Silber, gewählt werden. Depending on the required intensity, higher proportions of conductive material up to 100% conductive material can be selected instead of the conductive coatings mentioned above. For example, strand-like metal threads, especially those made of silver, can be selected.
Zur Erzielung einer hinreichenden Flexibilität des ggfs. allein aus leitfähigem Material bestehenden Fadens 13 kann dieser aus einer Vielzahl einzelner Adern bzw. Filamente mit jeweils nur geringem Einzelquerschnitt aufgebaut sein.In order to achieve sufficient flexibility of the thread 13, which may consist solely of conductive material, it can be constructed from a large number of individual wires or filaments, each with only a small individual cross-section.
Im Rahmen der technischen und kostenmäßigen Vorgaben kann jeweils ein für den Einzelfall geeignetes leitfähiges und hautverträgliches Fadenmaterial gewählt werden.Within the framework of the technical and cost specifications, a conductive and skin-friendly thread material suitable for each individual case can be selected.
Als Strickbindung für das leitfähige Material hat sich die Bindung „rechts/links plattiert" als besonders vorteilhaft erwiesen. Eine solche Strickbindung ist in der Fig. 1 dargestellt. The "right/left plated" weave has proven to be particularly advantageous as a knit weave for the conductive material. Such a knit weave is shown in Fig. 1.
Zum Ausgleich von Fadenspannungsunterschieden ist ein geeigneter Speicher-Fournisseur von besonderem Vorteil. Hiermit werden hinsichtlich der Gleichmäßigkeit der Fadenspannung die besten Ergebnisse erzielt.A suitable storage feeder is particularly advantageous for compensating for differences in thread tension. This achieves the best results in terms of uniformity of thread tension.
Der Anschluss der leitfähigen Fäden 13 an die Stromversorgung bzw. die Messstromkreise erfolgt zweckmäßigerweise über leitfähige Druckknopf-Verbindungen.The conductive threads 13 are conveniently connected to the power supply or the measuring circuits via conductive push-button connections.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20209219U DE20209219U1 (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2002-06-07 | knitted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20209219U DE20209219U1 (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2002-06-07 | knitted |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE20209219U1 true DE20209219U1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
Family
ID=7972157
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE20209219U Expired - Lifetime DE20209219U1 (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2002-06-07 | knitted |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE20209219U1 (en) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1589889A1 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2005-11-02 | Erbe Elektromedizin GmbH | Neutral electrode for use in hf surgery |
DE102008003158A1 (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2009-07-09 | Vitaphone Gmbh | Compression stocking or cuff |
DE102008003124A1 (en) * | 2008-01-02 | 2009-07-09 | Ofa Bamberg Gmbh | Garment, compression stocking or bandage with adjustable compression |
AT13488U1 (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-01-15 | Baar Orthopaedietechnik Gmbh L | Support stocking with electrodes |
WO2014160764A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-02 | Carolon Comapny | Body monitoring system |
DE102014018683A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | miha bodytec GmbH | EMS stimulus current transmitting element, as well as EMS garment equipped with the EMS stimulus current transmitting element |
DE102015113420A1 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-16 | BULP UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | Arrangement and garment for electrical stimulation of muscles and nerves in body areas |
US10119208B2 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2018-11-06 | Footfalls And Heartbeats Limited | Method for making electrically conductive textiles and textile sensor |
DE102018101565B3 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-03-21 | Moduu GmbH | Textile material and system for stimulating body areas of horses |
US10240265B2 (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2019-03-26 | Footfalls And Heartbeats Limited | Method for optimizing contact resistance in electrically conductive textiles |
DE102018101561B3 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-04-18 | Moduu GmbH | An electrically conductive yarn for garment electrodes, garment and method of making an electrically conductive garment for garments for stimulation and data collection of body areas |
DE102018101559B3 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-04-18 | Moduu GmbH | Garment for the stimulation of body areas and method for its production |
US10300271B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2019-05-28 | miha bodytec GmbH | EMS training device, and method for protecting an EMS training device |
DE102018101544A1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-07-25 | Moduu GmbH | Garment and device for stimulating body areas and data acquisition and method for controlling the arrangement |
DE102018128349A1 (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-14 | Inerventions Ab | Textile to stimulate areas of the body and clothing made from it |
US10835736B2 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2020-11-17 | miha bodytec GmbH | EMS exercise device, EMS electrode, EMS garment, EMS stimulus generating unit, EMS signal cable, and EMS undergarment for an EMS exercise device, and method for operating the EMS exercise device |
-
2002
- 2002-06-07 DE DE20209219U patent/DE20209219U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006516434A (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2006-07-06 | エルベ エレクトロメディツィン ゲーエムベーハー | Neutral electrode for use in radio frequency surgery |
EP1589889A1 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2005-11-02 | Erbe Elektromedizin GmbH | Neutral electrode for use in hf surgery |
DE102008003124A1 (en) * | 2008-01-02 | 2009-07-09 | Ofa Bamberg Gmbh | Garment, compression stocking or bandage with adjustable compression |
DE102008003158A1 (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2009-07-09 | Vitaphone Gmbh | Compression stocking or cuff |
AT13488U1 (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-01-15 | Baar Orthopaedietechnik Gmbh L | Support stocking with electrodes |
US10240265B2 (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2019-03-26 | Footfalls And Heartbeats Limited | Method for optimizing contact resistance in electrically conductive textiles |
WO2014160764A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-02 | Carolon Comapny | Body monitoring system |
US10119208B2 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2018-11-06 | Footfalls And Heartbeats Limited | Method for making electrically conductive textiles and textile sensor |
US10835736B2 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2020-11-17 | miha bodytec GmbH | EMS exercise device, EMS electrode, EMS garment, EMS stimulus generating unit, EMS signal cable, and EMS undergarment for an EMS exercise device, and method for operating the EMS exercise device |
US10300271B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2019-05-28 | miha bodytec GmbH | EMS training device, and method for protecting an EMS training device |
DE102014018683A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | miha bodytec GmbH | EMS stimulus current transmitting element, as well as EMS garment equipped with the EMS stimulus current transmitting element |
US10814123B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2020-10-27 | miha bodytec GmbH | EMS stimulation current transmission element and EMS garment equipped with the EMS stimulation current transmission element |
DE102015113420A1 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-16 | BULP UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | Arrangement and garment for electrical stimulation of muscles and nerves in body areas |
WO2019145853A1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-08-01 | Moduu GmbH | Article of clothing for stimulating body regions, and method for producing same |
DE102018101544A1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-07-25 | Moduu GmbH | Garment and device for stimulating body areas and data acquisition and method for controlling the arrangement |
DE102018101559B3 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-04-18 | Moduu GmbH | Garment for the stimulation of body areas and method for its production |
WO2019145891A1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-08-01 | Moduu GmbH | Article of clothing and assembly for stimulating body regions and for detecting data, and method for controlling the assembly |
WO2019145866A1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-08-01 | Moduu GmbH | Electrically conductive yarn for electrodes of an article of clothing, article of clothing, and method for producing an electrically conductive yarn for articles of clothing for stimulating and detecting data of body regions |
WO2019145894A1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-08-01 | Moduu GmbH | Textile material and system for stimulating body regions of horses |
DE102018101561B3 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-04-18 | Moduu GmbH | An electrically conductive yarn for garment electrodes, garment and method of making an electrically conductive garment for garments for stimulation and data collection of body areas |
DE102018101565B3 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-03-21 | Moduu GmbH | Textile material and system for stimulating body areas of horses |
DE102018128349A1 (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-14 | Inerventions Ab | Textile to stimulate areas of the body and clothing made from it |
WO2020099987A1 (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-22 | Inerventions Ab | Textile for stimulating body regions and article of clothing made thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20021002 |
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R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20050706 |
|
R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
Effective date: 20080708 |
|
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: MEDI GMBH & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WEIHERMUELLER & VOIGTMANN GMBH & CO. KG, 95448 BAYREUTH, DE Effective date: 20100520 |
|
R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years |
Effective date: 20100706 |
|
R071 | Expiry of right | ||
R071 | Expiry of right |