DE202014006683U1 - Wireless energy and signal transfer for pivotally mounted elements - Google Patents
Wireless energy and signal transfer for pivotally mounted elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202014006683U1 DE202014006683U1 DE201420006683 DE202014006683U DE202014006683U1 DE 202014006683 U1 DE202014006683 U1 DE 202014006683U1 DE 201420006683 DE201420006683 DE 201420006683 DE 202014006683 U DE202014006683 U DE 202014006683U DE 202014006683 U1 DE202014006683 U1 DE 202014006683U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- slip ring
- hinge
- sliding tracks
- ring body
- wireless energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R35/00—Flexible or turnable line connectors, i.e. the rotation angle being limited
- H01R35/04—Turnable line connectors with limited rotation angle with frictional contact members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/0081—Additional features or accessories of hinges for transmitting energy, e.g. electrical cable routing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
- E05D2003/025—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles
- E05D2003/027—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles the end knuckles being mutually connected
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/65—Power or signal transmission
- E05Y2400/656—Power or signal transmission by travelling contacts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R39/00—Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
- H01R39/02—Details for dynamo electric machines
- H01R39/18—Contacts for co-operation with commutator or slip-ring, e.g. contact brush
- H01R39/24—Laminated contacts; Wire contacts, e.g. metallic brush, carbon fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Cable Arrangement Between Relatively Moving Parts (AREA)
Abstract
Scharnier mit integrierter, kabelloser Energie- und Signalübertragung für schwenkbar gelagerte Elemente (wie z. B. Türen oder Fenster), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kontaktierung über ein Schleifringkörpersystem erfolgt. Dabei befinden sich gold beschichtete Schleifbahnen radial auf dem am festen Element angebrachten Lagerteil. Über eine Tülle erfolgt die Kabelzuführung vom festen Element in den Schleifringkörper. Am beweglich gelagerten Element befindet sich ein Abtastsystem mit Abnahmefedern, welche mit einem definierten Anpressdruck direkt an den Schleifbahnen anliegen.Hinge with integrated, wireless energy and signal transmission for pivotably mounted elements (such as doors or windows), characterized in that the contact is made via a slip ring system. There are gold-coated sliding tracks radially on the bearing part attached to the fixed element. The cable is fed from the fixed element into the slip ring body via a grommet. On the movably mounted element there is a scanning system with pick-up springs, which rest directly on the grinding tracks with a defined contact pressure.
Description
Die Erfindung ist eine Konstruktion zur kabellosen Übertragung von Signalen und Schutzkleinspannungen bis 24 V auf schwenkbare Elemente, wie z. B. Türen, Fenster o. ä., zur elektro- und datentechnischen Versorgung.The invention is a construction for the wireless transmission of signals and safety extra-low voltages up to 24 V on pivoting elements, such. As doors, windows o. Ä., For electrical and technical data supply.
Die Konstruktion besteht im Wesentlichen aus einem am festen Rahmen montierten Lagerteil und einem am schwenkbaren Element befestigten Flügellagerteil.The construction essentially consists of a bearing part mounted on the fixed frame and a wing bearing part attached to the pivotable element.
Ein Bolzen verbindet beide wesentlichen Elemente um die schwenkbare Funktion eines Scharniers herzustellen. Auf dem am festen Rahmen montierten Lagerteil sind radial angeordnete Schleifringe angebracht.A bolt connects both essential elements to produce the hinged function of a hinge. On the mounted on the fixed frame bearing part radially arranged slip rings are mounted.
Am beweglichen Flügellagerelement ist ein den Schleifbahnen entsprechend angepasstes Abtastsystem mit Hartgold beschichteten Kontaktfedern (18 Karat, 75%) montiert.On the movable vane bearing element a scanning system adapted to the sliding tracks with hard gold coated contact springs (18 carats, 75%) is mounted.
Die Kontaktfedern liegen an den Schleifbahnen an, um eine nahezu verschleißfreie und störungssichere Übertragung von Signalen und Schutzkleinspannungen zu ermöglichen.The contact springs abut the sliding tracks to enable a virtually wear-free and fail-safe transmission of signals and protective extra-low voltages.
Je nach Ausführung können so unterschiedliche Anzahlen von Kontakten hergestellt werden. Eine bevorzugte Ausführung ist mit vier Schleifbahnen und entsprechend vier Kontaktfedern ausgestattet.Depending on the design so different numbers of contacts can be made. A preferred embodiment is equipped with four sliding tracks and four contact springs.
Technisches Problem (Stand der Technik)Technical problem (prior art)
Die Energie- oder Signalübertragung bei schwenkbaren Elementen ist derzeit möglich über die Führung eines Kabels vom Festrahmen über das Scharnier zum beweglichen Element. Eine verschleißfreie und störungsfreie Übertragung ist hierbei nicht gewährleistet. Aufgrund der wiederkehrenden Bewegung besteht das Risiko von Materialermüdung und Kabelbruch.The energy or signal transmission with swiveling elements is currently possible via the guidance of a cable from the fixed frame via the hinge to the movable element. A wear-free and trouble-free transmission is not guaranteed here. Due to the recurring movement, there is a risk of material fatigue and cable breakage.
Die Übertragung ist ferner möglich über den Einbau eines Schleifringkörpersystems; hierbei wird ein Kupplungsstift zur Kontaktierung verwendet, welcher gleichzeitig die Funktion des lagernden Bolzens innehat. Die Konstruktion ist aufwändig und detailreich durch zwei getrennte Schleifbahnsysteme, welche über den Kupplungsstift verbunden sind. Die Schleifbahnen sind axial voneinander getrennt und müssen deshalb über den Kupplungsstift miteinander verbunden werden. Der Kupplungsstift muss ein System aus radial angeordneten Kontakt- und Isolationsringen aufweisen, welche im Inneren des Stiftes mittels Kontakthülsen elektrisch verbunden sind; diese Hülsen müssen wiederum zueinander durch Isolationshülsen elektrisch getrennt werden.The transmission is also possible via the installation of a slip ring body system; In this case, a coupling pin is used for contacting, which at the same time holds the function of the bearing bolt. The construction is complex and detailed by two separate slideway systems, which are connected via the coupling pin. The sliding tracks are axially separated from each other and must therefore be connected to each other via the coupling pin. The coupling pin must have a system of radially arranged contact and isolation rings, which are electrically connected inside the pin by means of contact sleeves; these sleeves must in turn be electrically separated from each other by insulating sleeves.
Schließlich ist eine Übertragung möglich über den Einsatz von Federkontakten zwischen dem festen und dem beweglichen Element, wobei die am schwenkbaren Element montierten Federstifte auf eine am festen Element vorgesehene Kontaktplatte drücken. Ab einem bestimmten Öffnungswinkel des Scharniers verlieren die Federn den Kontakt.Finally, a transmission is possible via the use of spring contacts between the fixed and the movable element, wherein the pivotable element mounted on the spring pins press on a fixed element provided on the contact plate. From a certain opening angle of the hinge, the springs lose contact.
Erfindung (Neuheit)Invention (novelty)
Die Erfindung beinhaltet eine Kontaktierung mittels Schleifkörpersystems direkt zwischen dem feststehenden und dem beweglichen Element am Flügelteil, ohne Bolzen oder Stifte als weitere Kontaktbrücke zur Übertragung von Signalen an eine axial versetzte Stelle nutzen zu müssen. Die Zuleitung erfolgt vom festen Element über eine spezielle Tülle in das unbewegte Lagerteil.The invention involves contacting by means of abrasive system directly between the fixed and the movable member on the wing part, without having to use pins or pins as a further contact bridge for transmitting signals to an axially offset position. The supply line is from the fixed element via a special grommet in the unmoved bearing part.
Vorteileadvantages
Mit der Erfindung wird ein Beschlag (Scharnier) zur Verfügung gestellt, welchem eine schlichte Konstruktion zugrunde liegt und welcher eine nahezu verschleiß- und störungsfreie Übertragung gewährleistet, weil insbesondere keine Kabelführung erforderlich ist.With the invention, a fitting (hinge) is provided, which is based on a simple construction and which ensures a virtually wear-free and interference-free transmission, because in particular no cable management is required.
Außerdem können über den Beschlag auch größere Leistungen übertragen werden.In addition, larger fittings can be transferred via the fitting.
Die Erfindung kann in nahezu jede Applikation integriert werden.The invention can be integrated into almost any application.
Die Beschichtung der Schleifbahnen mit 18-karätigem Gold stellt eine nahezu verschleißfreie Kontaktierung sicher.The coating of the 18 kt gold tracks ensures a nearly wear-free contact.
Die Federkraft des am beweglichen Element montierten Abtastsystems kann so eingestellt werden, dass ein Abheben der Kontakte von den Schleifbahnen und ein damit einher gehendes Abbrechen des Kontaktes ausgeschlossen wird.The spring force of the scanning element mounted on the movable element can be adjusted so that a lifting of the contacts from the sliding tracks and a concomitant cancellation of the contact is excluded.
Die Verwendung mehrerer Schleifbahnen und entsprechende Anzahl von Kontakten ermöglicht es, mehrere Signale gleichzeitig vom festen auf das bewegliche Element zu übertragen.The use of multiple slideways and corresponding number of contacts makes it possible to transmit several signals simultaneously from the fixed to the movable element.
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Fig. 1: Seitenansicht des am festen Element angebrachten Scharniers
- 1
- Schleifringkörper
- 3
- Schleifbahnen (mit Goldringen)
- 5
- Kabelausgang
- 2
- Türband
- 4
- Abtastsystem/Abnehmerfedern
- 1
- Schleifringkörper
- 2
- Türband
- 4
- Abtastsystem/Abnehmerfedern
- 1
- Ring collectors
- 3
- Slideways (with gold rings)
- 5
- cable outlet
- 2
- hinge
- 4
- Scanning / buyers springs
- 1
- Ring collectors
- 2
- hinge
- 4
- Scanning / buyers springs
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201420006683 DE202014006683U1 (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | Wireless energy and signal transfer for pivotally mounted elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201420006683 DE202014006683U1 (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | Wireless energy and signal transfer for pivotally mounted elements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202014006683U1 true DE202014006683U1 (en) | 2014-09-29 |
Family
ID=51727724
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE201420006683 Expired - Lifetime DE202014006683U1 (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | Wireless energy and signal transfer for pivotally mounted elements |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202014006683U1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018126651A1 (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-30 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Tape with data transmission device |
DE202019101645U1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-06-23 | Breuer & Schmitz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hinged tape for doors, windows and furniture |
CN112878842A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-01 | 上海增达科技股份有限公司 | Test box with concealed wire type hinge box door |
DE202020101240U1 (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2021-06-08 | Breuer & Schmitz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hinge for doors, windows and furniture |
DE202020101388U1 (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2021-06-15 | Breuer & Schmitz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hinge |
DE202020107513U1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2022-03-29 | Breuer & Schmitz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hinged tape for doors, windows and furniture |
-
2014
- 2014-08-20 DE DE201420006683 patent/DE202014006683U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018126651A1 (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-30 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Tape with data transmission device |
DE202019101645U1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-06-23 | Breuer & Schmitz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hinged tape for doors, windows and furniture |
EP3712364A1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-23 | Breuer & Schmitz GmbH & Co. KG | Hinge for doors, windows and furniture |
DE202020101240U1 (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2021-06-08 | Breuer & Schmitz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hinge for doors, windows and furniture |
EP3875716A1 (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2021-09-08 | Breuer & Schmitz GmbH & Co. KG | Hinge for doors, windows and furniture |
DE202020101388U1 (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2021-06-15 | Breuer & Schmitz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hinge |
EP3879055A1 (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2021-09-15 | Breuer & Schmitz GmbH & Co. KG | Hinge |
DE202020107513U1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2022-03-29 | Breuer & Schmitz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hinged tape for doors, windows and furniture |
CN112878842A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-01 | 上海增达科技股份有限公司 | Test box with concealed wire type hinge box door |
CN112878842B (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2022-07-12 | 上海增达科技股份有限公司 | Test box with concealed wire type hinge box door |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20141106 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |