DE202007008284U1 - Ridge covering system for the prevention of roofing by algae, lichens, fungi and the like. - Google Patents
Ridge covering system for the prevention of roofing by algae, lichens, fungi and the like. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202007008284U1 DE202007008284U1 DE202007008284U DE202007008284U DE202007008284U1 DE 202007008284 U1 DE202007008284 U1 DE 202007008284U1 DE 202007008284 U DE202007008284 U DE 202007008284U DE 202007008284 U DE202007008284 U DE 202007008284U DE 202007008284 U1 DE202007008284 U1 DE 202007008284U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- algae
- lichens
- fungi
- prevention
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 Copper sulfate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015115 caffè latte Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/002—Provisions for preventing vegetational growth, e.g. fungi, algae or moss
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/67—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Firstabdeckungssystem zur Verhinderung des Dachbewuchses durch Algen, Flechten, Pilze und dergleichen, gekennzeichnet durch die konstruktive Verbindung des Dachfirstes (1) mit einem integrierten Solarkollektor (9).First cover system for the prevention of roofing by algae, lichens, fungi and the like, characterized by the structural connection the roof ridge (1) with an integrated solar collector (9).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Firstabdeckungssystem zur Verhinderung des Dachbewuchses durch Algen, Flechten, Pilze und dergleichen.The The invention relates to a ridge covering system for preventing the Roofing by algae, lichens, fungi and the like.
Es ist ein bekannter, aber natürlicher Vorgang, dass sich auf fast allen, selbst glatten, glasierten, dem Wettereinfluss unterliegenden Flächen Algen, Moose, Pilze, Flechten usw. ansiedeln.It is a known but more natural Process that on almost all, even smooth, glazed, the Weather-affected areas Algae, moss, mushrooms, lichens, etc. settle.
Somit sind Dächer jeglicher Art für das Risiko eines Bewuchsbefalles besonders gefährdet. Um diesen störenden Bewuchs mechanisch zu entfernen, bedarf es im Regelfall eines hohen Aufwandes, wobei diese Arbeit in bestimmten Zeitabständen wiederholt werden muss.Consequently are roofs of any kind for the risk of fouling particularly endangered. To this disturbing growth To remove mechanically, it usually requires a lot of effort, with this work has to be repeated at certain intervals.
Zur Verhinderung dieses Bewuchses sind eine Reihe von Lösungen beschrieben worden.to Preventing this growth are described a number of solutions Service.
Bekannterweise wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass ein Kupferfirst vorgesehen ist, der zusätzlich – zur Vergrößerung der Wirkungsoberfläche – eine Reinhaltungsmatte aufgelegt bekommt.known manner this task is solved by that a copper ridge is provided, which additionally - to increase the surface of action - a cleanliness mat gets hung up.
Diese Matte besteht im Regelfall aus einem Kupfergewebe oder -geflecht, welches durch die Vergrößerung der Oberfläche einen höheren Wirkungsgrad realisiert.These Matte is usually made of a copper mesh or mesh, which by enlarging the surface a higher one Efficiency realized.
Diese Kupferblechflächen geben bei der Belastung, z.B. durch Regen, Spuren löslicher Salze, wie z.B. Kupfersulfat, ab. Dieses wirkt auf niedere Pflanzen, wie Moose, Flechten, Algen usw., schon in sehr geringen Mengen toxisch. Deshalb ist bereits nach relativ kurzer Zeit die Dachfläche vor störendem Bewuchs gesichert.These Copper sheet surfaces give on loading, e.g. through rain, traces more soluble Salts, e.g. Copper sulfate, from. This affects lower plants, such as mosses, lichens, algae, etc., toxic even in very small quantities. Therefore, after a relatively short time the roof surface is already present disturbing growth secured.
Eine weitere Dachfunktion ist der in letzter Zeit vermehrt anzutreffende Sonnenkollektor. Dies ist eine Vorrichtung zur Wärmegewinnung aus der Sonnenstrahlung, wobei die im Sonnenlicht enthaltene Energie gesammelt wird und entweder über Fotovoltaikanlagen oder Primärkollektoren die Energie des Sonnenlichtes in Nutzenergie umsetzt.A Another roof function is the most recently encountered Solar collector. This is a device for heat recovery from solar radiation, whereby the energy contained in the sunlight is collected and either via photovoltaic systems or primary collectors converts the energy of sunlight into useful energy.
Sonnenkollektoren sind in den unterschiedlichsten Konstruktionsvarianten bekannt.solar panels are known in a variety of design variants.
Während die Fotovoltaiksysteme über einen Wirkungsgrad von 10% – bei optimalen Bedingungen – kaum hinaus kommen, können bei den Solarkollektoren ohne Weiteres Wirkungsgrade zwischen 60% und 70% erreicht werden.While the Photovoltaic systems over an efficiency of 10% - at optimal conditions - hardly can come out for the solar collectors without further efficiencies between 60% and 70% can be achieved.
Bei
den Kollektoren unterscheidet man üblicherweise:
Flachkollektoren
mit herkömmlichem
Dämmmaterial,
Vakuumröhrenkollektoren,
die eine Dämmung
durch Vakuum erreichen, aber sehr teuer in der Anschaffung sind,
Einfachabsorber,
die z.B. als Niedertemperatur-Kollektoren zur Schwimmbaderwärmung verwendet werden
sowie die
Schlichtbauart, nämlich
ein dunkler wassergefüllter Behälter, der
durch Sonneneinstrahlung aufgeheizt wird.With the collectors one differentiates usually:
Flat plate collectors with conventional insulation material,
Vacuum tube collectors that achieve vacuum insulation but are very expensive to purchase
Single absorbers, which are used eg as low-temperature collectors for swimming pool heating and the
Simple design, namely a dark water-filled container that is heated by sunlight.
Die bei diesen Lösungen entstehende Wärme wird wie bekannt in thermischen Solaranlagen, z.B. zur Warmwasserbereitung, zur Verwendung der Energie bei der Raumheizung, z.B. in einem Niedrigenergiehaus oder auch mittels eines dazwischen geschalteten Saisonwärmespeichers, benutzt.The in these solutions resulting heat is known in solar thermal systems, e.g. for hot water, for use of energy in space heating, e.g. in a low energy house or also by means of an intervening seasonal heat storage, used.
Bekannt sind auch so genannte Thermosyphonkollektoren, die für Solaranlagen ohne Pumpe konzipiert sind und nach dem Schwerkraft-Umlaufprinzip arbeiten.Known are also called thermosyphon collectors, which are for solar panels designed without a pump and according to the gravity circulation principle work.
Die vorbeschriebenen Kollektorsysteme werden wie bekannt zusätzlich auf dem Dach montiert und erfordern neben hohem Montageaufwand sowie der Herstellung spezieller Sonnenkollektoren einen speziellen Platzbedarf, da die optimale Einstrahlrichtung aus Gründen des Wirkungsgrades sichergestellt sein muss. Eine Reihe von Kollektoren werden wegen dieses Wirkungsgradprinzips dem Sonnenstand kostenintensiv und technologisch aufwändig nachgeführt.The The above-described collector systems are known in addition to mounted on the roof and require in addition to high assembly costs and the Producing special solar panels a special footprint, because the optimal direction of irradiation be ensured for reasons of efficiency got to. A number of collectors are due to this principle of efficiency the sun is costly and technologically complex tracked.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, die vorhandenen Lösungsprinzipien von Firstabdeckungen als Dachschutz vor Algen, Moosen, Pilzen usw. zu verbinden mit dem Sonnenkollektorprinzip, ohne die vorbeschriebenen Nachteile bekannter Sonnenkollektoren.Of the The invention is therefore based on the object, the existing solution principles of ridge covers as roof protection against algae, mosses, fungi etc. to connect with the solar collector principle, without the above Disadvantages of known solar panels.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass das Firstabdeckungssystem – vorzugsweise aus Kupfer zur Verhinderung des Dachbewuchses – konstruktiv verbunden wird mit einem integrierten Solarkollektor im Baubereich des Firstabdeckungssystems.These Task is inventively characterized solved, that the ridge covering system - preferably made of copper to prevent the roof vegetation - is constructively connected with an integrated solar collector in the construction area of the ridge covering system.
Der Funktionsraum des Sonnenkollektors wird nach unten dicht abgeschlossen durch die Isolation, deren beide Enden mittels einer Klebedichtung mit dem Kupferblech des Dachfirstes verbunden sind.Of the Functional space of the solar collector is closed tightly down through the insulation, the two ends by means of an adhesive seal with are connected to the copper sheet of the ridge.
Hierbei besteht die erfindungsgemäße Lösung aus dem Dachfirst, den Kollektorrohren, der zugeordneten Isolation und einer in den Kollektorrohren zirkulierenden frostsicheren Kollektorflüssigkeit.in this connection the solution according to the invention consists of the roof ridge, the collector pipes, the associated insulation and a frost-proof collector liquid circulating in the collector tubes.
Diese
Konstruktion ist unter dem Dachfirst beiderseits der Firstlatte
platziert. Üblicherweise
sind links und rechts der Firstlatte je
Zur Optimierung des Wirkungsgrades und zur Schaffung eines Heißraumes ist eine unter den Kollektorrohren platzierte Isolation aus Styropor mit einer dachfirstseitigen Aluminiumbeschichtung vorgesehen, die beidseitig mit den Kupferflächen über eine dichtende Klebmasse verbunden ist.to Optimization of efficiency and creation of a hot room is a styrofoam insulation placed under the collector tubes provided with a roof ridge-side aluminum coating, the on both sides with the copper surfaces over one sealing adhesive is connected.
Die Kollektorrohre transportieren in bekannter Weise die aufgeheizte Solarflüssigkeit in wärmegedämmte Transportrohre, die z.B. mit dem Zentralheizungssystem des Gebäudes, einem Energiespeicher oder den üblich bekannten Lösungen verknüpft sind.The Collector tubes transport the heated in a known manner solar liquid in heat-insulated transport tubes, the e.g. with the central heating system of the building, an energy storage or the usual known solutions are linked.
Eine
erfindungsgemäße Lösung ist
in
Der
aus Kupferblech bestehende Dachfirst (
- 11
- Dachfirstridge of the roof
- 22
- Kollektorrohrecollector pipes
- 33
- Isolationisolation
- 44
- Dachpfannepantile
- 55
- Dachstuhlroof
- 66
- Dachbandroof band
- 77
- FirstlatteFirst Latte
- 88th
- Dachlattenbattens
- 99
- Solarkollektorsolar collector
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202007008284U DE202007008284U1 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2007-06-13 | Ridge covering system for the prevention of roofing by algae, lichens, fungi and the like. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202007008284U DE202007008284U1 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2007-06-13 | Ridge covering system for the prevention of roofing by algae, lichens, fungi and the like. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202007008284U1 true DE202007008284U1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
Family
ID=38565262
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202007008284U Expired - Lifetime DE202007008284U1 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2007-06-13 | Ridge covering system for the prevention of roofing by algae, lichens, fungi and the like. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202007008284U1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2463470A (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2010-03-17 | Alan Kemp | Solar thermal roof ridge tile |
CN109294958A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-01 | 丽江程海保尔生物开发有限公司 | A kind of cleaning of cultivating spirulina and collecting method |
US10505492B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2019-12-10 | Solarcity Corporation | Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods |
-
2007
- 2007-06-13 DE DE202007008284U patent/DE202007008284U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2463470A (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2010-03-17 | Alan Kemp | Solar thermal roof ridge tile |
US10505492B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2019-12-10 | Solarcity Corporation | Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods |
CN109294958A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-01 | 丽江程海保尔生物开发有限公司 | A kind of cleaning of cultivating spirulina and collecting method |
CN109294958B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-08-13 | 丽江程海保尔生物开发有限公司 | Cleaning and harvesting method for cultured spirulina |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20071108 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20110101 |