DE202005003601U1 - Tracheotomy tube used as an artificial larynx comprises a fixed or removable elastic sealing umbrella with a flexible, spreadable umbrella spider that is introduced through an insertion ring into a stoma - Google Patents
Tracheotomy tube used as an artificial larynx comprises a fixed or removable elastic sealing umbrella with a flexible, spreadable umbrella spider that is introduced through an insertion ring into a stoma Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202005003601U1 DE202005003601U1 DE200520003601 DE202005003601U DE202005003601U1 DE 202005003601 U1 DE202005003601 U1 DE 202005003601U1 DE 200520003601 DE200520003601 DE 200520003601 DE 202005003601 U DE202005003601 U DE 202005003601U DE 202005003601 U1 DE202005003601 U1 DE 202005003601U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- umbrella
- stoma
- sealing
- tracheostomy tube
- flexible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0465—Tracheostomy tubes; Devices for performing a tracheostomy; Accessories therefor, e.g. masks, filters
- A61M16/0468—Tracheostomy tubes; Devices for performing a tracheostomy; Accessories therefor, e.g. masks, filters with valves at the proximal end limiting exhalation, e.g. during speaking or coughing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/20—Epiglottis; Larynxes; Tracheae combined with larynxes or for use therewith
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/04—Hollow or tubular parts of organs, e.g. bladders, tracheae, bronchi or bile ducts
- A61F2002/046—Tracheae
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Trachealkanüle-Sprechventilkanüle mit einer Regenschirmabdichtung im Tracheostoma.The The invention relates to a tracheal cannula speech valve cannula having a Umbrella seal in the tracheostoma.
Sie können von Patienten getragen werden, deren Kehlkopf nicht entfernt wurde, sondern bei denen lediglich ein Luftröhrenschnitt (Tracheotomie) notwendig wurde.she can worn by patients whose larynx has not been removed, but where only a tracheotomy is necessary has been.
Bei Sprechkanülen ist das Außenrohr gesiebt und die Innenkanüle gefenstert.at larynxes is the outer tube sieved and the inner cannula fenestrated.
Das Kanülenschild ist mit einer Ventilklappe versehen, die sich beim Einatmen öffnet und beim Ausatmen schließt.The neck flange is equipped with a flap that opens when inhaled and when exhaling closes.
Die ausgeatmete Luft strömt durch das Sieb in der Außenkanüle in den Kehlkopf, so dass die Stimmbänder in Schwingung versetzt werden können.The exhaled air flows through the sieve in the outer cannula into the Larynx, leaving the vocal cords can be vibrated.
Weiterhin gibt es gesiebte und gefensterte Trachealkanülen ohne Sprechventil. Dieser Kanülentyp kann bei Stimmprothesenträgern angewendet werden.Farther There are sifted and fenestrated tracheostomy tubes without speaking valve. This cannula type can with voice prosthesis wearers be applied.
Zur Stimmbildung muss die Kanülenöffung während des Ausatmens verschlossen werden.to Vocalization must be the cannula opening during the Exhale be closed.
Der Luftstrom wird durch die Stimmprothese in den Rachen umgeleitet.Of the Airflow is diverted through the voice prosthesis into the pharynx.
Diese Sprechventilkanülen sind bekannt.These Speaking tubes are known.
In den Katalogen der Firmen Heimomed, Rüsch, Bess, Provox, Tracoe, Fahl, Atos werden diese Kanülen angeboten und beschrieben.In the catalogs of the companies Heimomed, Rüsch, Bess, Provox, Tracoe, Pale, Atos become these cannulas offered and described.
Diese Kanülen haben alle an der Außenkanüle keine flexible Stomadichtung, so dass beim Sprechvorgang Luft zwischen Stoma und Außenkanüle entweichen kann und die Sprechqualität negativ beeinflusst.These needles all have none on the outer cannula Flexible Stomadichtung, so that when speaking air between The stoma and outer cannula escape can and the speech quality negatively influenced.
In
den Patenten
Allen bekannten und beschriebenen Sprechventilkanülen und Trachealkanülen ist gemein, dass eine flexible Abdichtung zwischen Außenkanüle und Tracheostoma nicht vorhanden ist und beim Sprechvorgang wertvolle Atemluft unkontrolliert zur Belastung des Patienten bei Kanülen- oder Ventilverschlusskanülen zwischen Kanülenaußenwand und Tracheostoma entweichen kann.all known and described Sprechventilkanülen and tracheostomy tubes is mean that a flexible seal between outer cannula and tracheostoma is absent and valuable respiratory air uncontrolled during the speech process for loading the patient with cannula or valve closure cannulae between Cannula outer wall and tracheostoma can escape.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine flexible, leicht in das Tracheostoma einführbare Abdichtung auf der Außenkanüle zu platzieren, die durch einen Atemstoß aktiviert wird und zwischen Tracheostoma und Kanülenaußenwand abdichtet.Of the Invention is based on the object, a flexible, easy in the tracheostoma insertable seal to place on the outer cannula which is activated by a breath is sealed and between tracheostomy and cannula outer wall.
Die Aufgabe wird durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst.The Task is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1 solved.
Vorteilhaftere Ausbildungen sind durch die nachgeordneten Ansprüche erfasst.favorable Training is covered by the subordinate claims.
Die Erfindung soll nachstehend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels und schematischen Zeichnungen näher erläutert werden:The Invention will be described below with reference to an embodiment and schematic Drawings closer explained become:
Es zeigen:It demonstrate:
In
Zur
Aufspreizungshilfe des Dichtungsschirmes wurde eine Regenschirmspinne
(
Der
Dichtungsschirm wird beim Einführen der
Trachealkanüle
in das Tracheostoma mit Hilfe eines Einführungsringes (
Nach
der Einführung
der Trachealkanüle
und sicheren Platzierung im Stoma wird mit Hilfe des am Einführungsring
befestigten Ziehfadens (
Der
Dichtungsschirm spreizt sich selbständig und mit Hilfe der Regenschirmspinne
(
Beim Entfernen der Trachealkanüle wird der Dichtungsschirm ohne Probleme aus dem Stoma herausgezogen.At the Removal of the tracheostomy tube The sealing screen is pulled out of the stoma without any problems.
Bei
einer erneuten Einschiebung der Trachealkanüle in das Stoma wird der Einführungsring
(
Durch
die festgelegte Länge
des Ziehfadens (
In
der
Der
Dichtungsschirm ist stirnseitig mit einem elastischen Klemmring
(
Bei Beschädigungen kann der Dichtungsschirm durch einen neuen ersetzt werden.at damage The sealing screen can be replaced by a new one.
In
der
Nach
der Einführung
in das Stoma wird durch Ziehen am Ziehring (
Der Dichtungsschirm spreizt auf und dichtet im Stoma ab.Of the Seal umbrella spreads and seals in the stoma.
In
der
Nach Lösung der Einführungskappe spreizt sich der Dichtungsschirm auf und dichtet im Stoma.To solution the introduction cap The sealing shield spreads and seals in the stoma.
Mit der gem. Erfindung beschriebenen Trachealkanüle mit einem flexiblen Dichtungsschirm liegt somit eine Vorrichtung vor, die durch eine spezielle Abdichtung im Stoma die anatomischen Besonderheiten des Patienten Rechnung trägt und durch Reduzierung der Seitenluft beim Sprechvorgang eine bessere Sprachrehabilitation ermöglicht.With the gem. Invention described tracheostomy tube with a flexible sealing screen Thus, a device before, by a special seal in the stoma account the anatomical features of the patient wears and by reducing the side air during the speech process a better Language rehabilitation.
Alle in der Beschreibung, den nachfolgenden Ansprüchen und der Zeichnung dargestellten Merkmale können sowohl einzeln als auch in beliebiger Kombination miteinander erfindungswesentlich sein.All in the description, the following claims and the drawing Features can both individually and in any combination with each other invention essential be.
- 11
- Dichtungsschirmseal shield
- 22
- Regenschirmspinneumbrella spider
- 33
- RegenschirmklebestelleUmbrella splice
- 44
- Luftstromairflow
- 55
- Stomastoma
- 66
- Trachealkanületracheostomy
- 77
- Einführungsringintroduction ring
- 88th
- Ziehfadenpulling thread
- 99
- Ziehringdrawing ring
- 1010
- ZiehfadenkanalPulling thread channel
- 1111
- Flanschflange
- 1212
- Dichtungsstelleseal point
- 1313
- Einführungskappeintroduction cap
- 1414
- Klemmringclamping ring
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200520003601 DE202005003601U1 (en) | 2005-03-05 | 2005-03-05 | Tracheotomy tube used as an artificial larynx comprises a fixed or removable elastic sealing umbrella with a flexible, spreadable umbrella spider that is introduced through an insertion ring into a stoma |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200520003601 DE202005003601U1 (en) | 2005-03-05 | 2005-03-05 | Tracheotomy tube used as an artificial larynx comprises a fixed or removable elastic sealing umbrella with a flexible, spreadable umbrella spider that is introduced through an insertion ring into a stoma |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202005003601U1 true DE202005003601U1 (en) | 2005-05-19 |
Family
ID=34609858
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200520003601 Expired - Lifetime DE202005003601U1 (en) | 2005-03-05 | 2005-03-05 | Tracheotomy tube used as an artificial larynx comprises a fixed or removable elastic sealing umbrella with a flexible, spreadable umbrella spider that is introduced through an insertion ring into a stoma |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202005003601U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006029599A1 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2007-12-27 | Tracoe Medical Gmbh | Device for introducing a tracheostomy tube into a tracheostoma |
WO2016001251A1 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-07 | Intracair Ivs | Device |
-
2005
- 2005-03-05 DE DE200520003601 patent/DE202005003601U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006029599A1 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2007-12-27 | Tracoe Medical Gmbh | Device for introducing a tracheostomy tube into a tracheostoma |
WO2016001251A1 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-07 | Intracair Ivs | Device |
CN106659861A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2017-05-10 | 因创盖尔Ivs | Device |
AU2015283023B2 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2018-05-17 | Intracair Ivs | Device |
US10709853B2 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2020-07-14 | Intracair Ivs | Device |
US20210060271A1 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2021-03-04 | Intracair Ivs | Device for sealing a tracheostoma in a patient |
EP4223341A1 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2023-08-09 | IntraCair ApS | Device |
US11738160B2 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2023-08-29 | Intracair Ivs | Device for sealing a tracheostoma in a patient |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20050623 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20081001 |