DE19730170A1 - Multiple detection and comparison arrangement for biometric characteristics - Google Patents

Multiple detection and comparison arrangement for biometric characteristics

Info

Publication number
DE19730170A1
DE19730170A1 DE19730170A DE19730170A DE19730170A1 DE 19730170 A1 DE19730170 A1 DE 19730170A1 DE 19730170 A DE19730170 A DE 19730170A DE 19730170 A DE19730170 A DE 19730170A DE 19730170 A1 DE19730170 A1 DE 19730170A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
biometric features
comparison device
multiple detection
biometric characteristics
voice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19730170A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Rene Baltus
Marc-Bernd Woop
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19730170A priority Critical patent/DE19730170A1/en
Publication of DE19730170A1 publication Critical patent/DE19730170A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/22Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
    • G07C9/25Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • G07C9/257Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/25Fusion techniques
    • G06F18/254Fusion techniques of classification results, e.g. of results related to same input data
    • G06F18/256Fusion techniques of classification results, e.g. of results related to same input data of results relating to different input data, e.g. multimodal recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Computational Biology (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)

Abstract

The arrangement has a combination of different devices for detecting biometric characteristics, pref. the handwriting, voice, fingerprints and the pauses when using a keyboard. The devices are housed in as common housing and are used to identify people. There are also an integral reader for personal data stored on cards and a suitable electronic circuit with a suitable computer program which compares the data with stored or supplied characteristics and which either identifies and accepts the person entering the data or detects an impostor.

Description

Erfassungs- und Vergleichsverfahren für biometrische Merkmale sind hinreichend bekannt. Hierzu zählen z. B. die Stimme, die Schrift, der Fingerabdruck, die Gesichts­ erkennung, die Pausenzeiten zwischen den Tastenanschlägen bei Nutzung einer Tastatur, etc. Die immer schneller fortschreitende Zunahme von Transaktionen in öffentlichen und privaten Datennetzen erfordern zur Sicherheit der Teilnehmer eine biometrische Identifikation der Nutzer. Die bisher eingesetzten Personenidentifikation mit Nummern oder Codes unterliegen einem zunehmenden Angriff durch Unberech­ tigte. Diese Angriffe werden durch immer höhere Rechnerleistung bei PC erleichtert; aber auch die Ausspähung der Codes im sozialen Umfeld (social engeneering) ist zu einem Problem geworden.Registration and comparison procedures for biometric features are sufficient known. These include e.g. B. the voice, the writing, the fingerprint, the facial Detection, the pause times between keystrokes when using a Keyboard, etc. The ever increasing rate of transactions in public and private data networks require one for the security of the participants biometric identification of users. The personal identification used up to now with numbers or codes are subject to increasing attack from Unberech did. These attacks are facilitated by ever higher computing power on PCs; but the spying out of the codes in the social environment (social enginering) is too become a problem.

Jedes einzelne Verfahren zu Erfassung biometrischer Merkmale hat situations- um­ gebungs- und akzeptanzbedingte Vor- und Nachteile. Ferner stellt sich das Problem der Gleichfehlerrate. Auch wenn letztere bei guten (teuren) Systemen unter 1% liegt, können doch noch, den Nutzer zumindest irritierende, Fehler auftreten. Diese Fehler sind gravierend. Der Nutzer wird durch eine falsche Rückweisung an den ge­ wünschten Transaktionen behindert oder sogar abgelehnt, obwohl er eindeutig der Berechtigte ist. Eine falsche Akzeptanz führt zum Mißbrauch und zu finanziellen Verlusten.Every single procedure for the acquisition of biometric features has to do with the situation advantages and disadvantages due to constraints and acceptance. The problem also arises the equal error rate. Even if the latter is less than 1% in good (expensive) systems, can still occur, at least irritating to the user. These mistakes are serious. The user will be rejected to the ge wanted transactions hindered or even rejected, although he clearly the Is entitled. A wrong acceptance leads to abuse and financial Losses.

Die Erfindung hat sich die Aufgabe gestellt, diese Nachteile zu beheben und ein Verfahren mit einem Gerät zu schaffen, daß im Einzelnen oder in Summe eine Aner­ kennung durch den Nutzer erfährt und eine Gleichfehlerrate von nahezu Null hat.The invention has set itself the task of eliminating these disadvantages and a Process with a device to create that individually or in total an aner experienced by the user and has an equal error rate of almost zero.

Hierzu werden mindestens zwei einzelne Verfahren in Kombination genutzt und in einem Gehäuse gemeinsam angeordnet. Es bieten sich z. B. besonders die Kombi­ nation der Schrifterkennung, wie in EP 0 560 356 beschrieben, mit der Stimmerken­ nung an, da beide ähnliche Software benötigen. Ein weiteres noch vom Nutzer an­ genommenes Verfahren, den Fingerabdruck, bieten sich ebenfalls zur Kombination mit einem oder beiden vorgenannten Verfahren an.For this, at least two individual methods are used in combination and in arranged together in a housing. There are z. B. especially the station wagon Nation of font recognition, as described in EP 0 560 356, with the voice since both require similar software. Another from the user The procedure used, the fingerprint, can also be combined with one or both of the aforementioned methods.

Weitere Kombinationen sind möglich. Hier spielt jedoch, neben der Akzeptanz, die hohen Preise der einzelnen Verfahren eine erhebliche Rolle.Other combinations are possible. Here, however, in addition to the acceptance, the high prices of the individual procedures play a significant role.

Die Kombination von verschiedenen Verfahren verringert auch die unerläßliche Lern­ phase bei der Neuaufnahme einer Person in das System (Einloggen).The combination of different procedures also reduces the indispensable learning phase when a person is added to the system (login).

Selbst wenn einzelne Länder oder Organisationen ein Verfahren bevorzugen, ist ein allgemeiner Einsatz und die allgemeine Nutzung in verschiedenen Kulturkreisen und durch Personen aus unterschiedlichen Kulturkreisen leicht möglich. Die allgemeine Akzeptanz der sicheren Identifikation durch biometrische Merkmale wird somit ver­ bessert.Even if individual countries or organizations prefer a procedure, one is general use and general use in different cultures and easily possible by people from different cultures. The general Acceptance of secure identification through biometric features is thus avoided improves.

Claims (3)

1. Vielfacherfassungs- und Vergleichsgerät für biometrische Merkmale, da­ durch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Kombination verschiedener Vorrichtungen zur Erfassung biometrischer Merkmale, vorzugsweise der Schrift, der Stimme, des Fingerabdruckes und der Pausen bei einer Tastaturnutzung, in einem Gehäuse zusammengefaßt zur Anwendung kommen und der Identifikation von Personen dienen.1. Multiple detection and comparison device for biometric features, characterized in that a combination of different devices for detecting biometric features, preferably the font, voice, fingerprint and the pauses when using a keyboard, combined in a housing to be used and identification serve by people. 2. Vielfacherfassungs- und Vergleichsgerät für biometrische Merkmale nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zusätzlich ein Lesegerät für auf Kar­ ten gespeicherte Personendaten eingebaut und zur Anwendung kommt.2. Multiple acquisition and comparison device for biometric features Claim 1, characterized in that in addition a reader for Kar stored personal data is installed and used. 3. Vielfacherfassungs- und Vergleichsgerät für biometrische Merkmale nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine geeignete elek­ tronische Schaltung mit einem geeignetem Rechnerprogramm das oder die er­ faßten biometrischen Merkmale mit hinterlegten oder auf eine Chipkarte gespei­ cherten Merkmale vergleicht und die eingebende Person erkennt und akzeptiert oder eine falsche Person ablehnt und entsprechende Freigaben oder Sperrungen generiert.3. Multiple acquisition and comparison device for biometric features after claims 1 and 2, characterized in that a suitable elec tronic circuit with a suitable computer program he or she summarized biometric features with deposited or on a chip card compared characteristics and the person entering them recognizes and accepts them or rejects a wrong person and approves or blocks them generated.
DE19730170A 1997-07-15 1997-07-15 Multiple detection and comparison arrangement for biometric characteristics Withdrawn DE19730170A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19730170A DE19730170A1 (en) 1997-07-15 1997-07-15 Multiple detection and comparison arrangement for biometric characteristics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19730170A DE19730170A1 (en) 1997-07-15 1997-07-15 Multiple detection and comparison arrangement for biometric characteristics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19730170A1 true DE19730170A1 (en) 1999-01-21

Family

ID=7835684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19730170A Withdrawn DE19730170A1 (en) 1997-07-15 1997-07-15 Multiple detection and comparison arrangement for biometric characteristics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19730170A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19924628A1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-11-30 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Setup and method for biometric authentication
DE19936094C1 (en) * 1999-07-30 2001-04-26 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Method and device for biometric authentication
DE102019130487A1 (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-12 B-Horizon GmbH Device system for measuring pressure and / or humidity and / or temperature by means of a double sensor configuration

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19924628A1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-11-30 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Setup and method for biometric authentication
US7286691B1 (en) 1999-05-28 2007-10-23 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Devices and methods for biometric authentication
DE19936094C1 (en) * 1999-07-30 2001-04-26 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Method and device for biometric authentication
DE102019130487A1 (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-12 B-Horizon GmbH Device system for measuring pressure and / or humidity and / or temperature by means of a double sensor configuration
DE102019130487B4 (en) 2019-11-12 2022-12-01 B-Horizon GmbH Apparatus system and method for measuring pressure and/or humidity and/or temperature using a dual sensor configuration

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AT405218B (en) IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC CHIP CARD
US4621334A (en) Personal identification apparatus
US6758394B2 (en) Identity verification and enrollment system for self-service devices
Akinduyite et al. Fingerprint-based attendance management system
DE10249801B3 (en) Method of performing a secure electronic transaction using a portable data carrier
DE10022570A1 (en) Method for generating coded record for authentication of person at access- and entrance system, involves generating multi-position PIN-code using coded record
DE3642614A1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR VERIFYING A PERSONAL IDENTITY
Bours et al. A login system using mouse dynamics
DE4231913C2 (en) Device for checking the access authorization of a person to a facility
CN103646202A (en) Fingerprint information coding encryption and application method
US10115249B2 (en) Card-compatible biometric access control system
KOMIYA et al. A pen input on-line signature verifier integrating position, pressure and inclination trajectories
Twum et al. Improving security levels in Automatic Teller Machines (ATM) using multifactor authentication
Garg et al. Fingerprint recognition using gabor filter
Tsai et al. Keyword-based approach for recognizing fraudulent messages by keystroke dynamics
DE202005003042U1 (en) Biometric-fingerprint-scanner for e.g. safeguarding airport, is integrated in device of personal computer keyboard, where scanned information is adjusted via communication with web server for comparison with biometric data
DE10203926A1 (en) Data carrier e.g. smart card with personal data security, has storage element for encoded person-specific data based on biometric characteristics
DE19904440C2 (en) Procedure for verifying a person's identity
DE19730170A1 (en) Multiple detection and comparison arrangement for biometric characteristics
Zaidan et al. Factors affecting keystroke dynamics for verification data collecting and analysis
Cheung et al. Revealing the secret of facehashing
Kumar et al. Fingerprint based authentication system with keystroke dynamics for realistic user
Elliott Development of a biometric testing protocol for dynamic signature verification
Mahajan et al. PCA and DWT based multimodal biometric recognition system
Elumalai et al. Multimodal authentication for high end security

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8141 Disposal/no request for examination