DE1960194A1 - Screwless transparent or opaque roofing and or side walls of buildings or the like. - Google Patents
Screwless transparent or opaque roofing and or side walls of buildings or the like.Info
- Publication number
- DE1960194A1 DE1960194A1 DE19691960194 DE1960194A DE1960194A1 DE 1960194 A1 DE1960194 A1 DE 1960194A1 DE 19691960194 DE19691960194 DE 19691960194 DE 1960194 A DE1960194 A DE 1960194A DE 1960194 A1 DE1960194 A1 DE 1960194A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- side walls
- buildings
- screwless
- transparent
- roofing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/366—Connecting; Fastening by closing the space between the slabs or sheets by gutters, bulges, or bridging elements, e.g. strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/90—Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure
- E04B2/92—Sandwich-type panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0806—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of one single extruded or rolled metal part
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Description
" Schraubenlose durch- oder undurchsichtige Uberdachung und/oder Seitenwände von Gebäuden oder dergleichen " Uberdachungen aus Wellglasplatten, x.Bb Vordächer über Haustüren, Dächer über Bushaltestellen oder sonstige Dächer aus Wellplatten sind bekannt und wurden bislang in der Hauptsache aus Wellglasplatten mit gleichem oder ungleichem Wellenabstand gefertigt. Diese Wellglasplatten wurden insbesondere an sie tragenden Rohrgerüsten befestigt und überlappte hierbei eine Außenwelle die daneben liegende, wobei in diesem Bereich die Wellgiaspiatten mit dem tragenden Gerüst verschraubt wurden. Diese Uberlappungen selbst und noch mehr ihre Versohraubungen sahen sehr unschön aus, insbesondere dann, wenn zwischen die Überlappungen Staub hereinzog, was andererseits nicht zu vermeiden war."Screwless transparent or opaque roofing and / or side walls of buildings or the like "roofing made of corrugated glass sheets, x.Bb canopies over house doors, roofs over bus stops or other roofs made of corrugated sheets are known and so far were mainly made of corrugated glass plates with the same or unequal shaft spacing. These sheets of corrugated glass were in particular attached to them supporting tubular frames and here overlapped an outer shaft next to it, with the Wellgiaspiatten in this area with the load-bearing Scaffolding were screwed. These overlaps themselves, and even more so, their pegs looked very ugly, especially when there was dust between the overlaps pulled in, which on the other hand could not be avoided.
Um dieses Übel zu vermeiden hat man versucht, die bekannten Wellglasplatten mit ungleichem Wellenabstand zu montieren auf Kunststoff-Balkenhohlprofilen und hat hierbei die Überlappung der kurzen Wellen über den Bereich der Balkenhohlprofile gelegt, sodaß die Überlappung selbst, deren Verschraubung und die Verschmutzung zwischen den sich überlappenden Wellen nicht mehr sichtbar war, da das Balkenhohlprofil aus undurchsichtigem Kunststoff gefertigt wurde.In order to avoid this evil, attempts have been made to use the well-known corrugated glass sheets with unequal shaft spacing to be mounted on plastic beam hollow profiles and has the overlap of the short waves over the area of the hollow beam profiles placed, so that the overlap itself, its screwing and the pollution between the overlapping waves was no longer visible because the beam hollow profile made of opaque plastic.
Dies brachte zwar eine erhebliche Verbesserung der konventionellen eingangs geschilderten Uberdachungabauweise, hat Jedoch noch Nachteile, deren Beseitigung Aufgabe vorliegender Erfindung ist.This brought about a considerable improvement on the conventional one The above-mentioned roofing construction method, however, still has disadvantages, their elimination The object of the present invention is.
Die Lösung der gestellten Aufgabe ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei- oder mehrkammerige Balkenhohlprofile an ihren eine oder beiderseitigen Außenwänden ganz oder teilweise durchgehende Schlitze mit Abstand von der inneren Kaininerunterfläche aufweisen, in die Wellglasplatten ganz oder teilweise eingesteckt bzw.The solution to the problem is characterized in that two- or multi-chamber hollow beam profiles on one or both sides of the outer walls fully or partially continuous slots at a distance from the inner lower surface of the Kaininer have, completely or partially inserted into the corrugated glass sheets or
eingeschoben werden.be inserted.
In weiterer Ausbildung der Brfindung sind diese Balkenhohlprofile aus Metall oder Kunststoff gefertigt.These beam hollow profiles are in a further development of the invention made of metal or plastic.
Wie die Neuerung im einzelnen ausgeführt sein kann, ergibt sich aus der. nachfolgenden Beschreibung und aus den Zeichnungen, in denen ein Äusführungsbeispiel z.T. schematisch dargestellt ist, und zwar zeigen: Fig. 1 einen Querschnitt durch den Srfindungsgegenstand Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht gem. Fig. lo Insbesondere. bei lichtdurchlässigen Dächern, Vordächernüber Balkonen, haustüren od; dgl., aber auch bei ganzen Gebäuden wie Bushaltestellen, Garagen oder sonstigen leichten Gebäuden,werden erfindungsgemäß die tragenden Bauelemente (Pfetten) sowohl für die Dach- als auch die Wandkonstruktionen erstellt aus Balkenhohlprofilen 1 mit mindestens zwei Kammern, vorsugsweise drei Kammern 2 u. 3, die entweder direkt nebeneinander liegen, oder noch eine oder mehrere Zwischenkammern 4 zwischen sich jeweils aufweisen. Die Außenwände. 5 der Balkenhohlprofile 1 sind längsseitig ganz oder teilweise durchgehond geschlitzt und tragen damit Schlitze 6, in die die PVC-Glasplatten 7 od. dgl. seitlich eingeschoben werden. Die Schlitze 6 sind aber mit Abstand von der unteren inneren Kammerfläche 8 angeordnet, damit in die geschlitzten Kammern eingedrungenes Regenwasser in dem Zwischenraum zwischen den Glasplatten 7 und der Kammerunterfläche 8 ungehindert in Neigungsrichtung abfließen kann. Die Glasplatten 7 können hierbei stramm passend in die Schlitze 6 eingesteckt werden oder nur leicht passend, wobei die Glasplatten 7 bis an die Innenwände der Kammern 3 anstoßen können.How the innovation can be carried out in detail emerges from the. the following description and from the drawings, in which an embodiment partly shown schematically, namely show: Fig. 1 a cross section through 2 shows a plan view according to FIG. with translucent Roofs, canopies over balconies, front doors or; Like., But also for entire buildings such as bus stops, garages or other light buildings are according to the invention the load-bearing structural elements (purlins) for both the roof and the wall structures created from beam hollow profiles 1 with at least two chambers, preferably three Chambers 2 and 3, which are either right next to each other, or one or more Intermediate chambers 4 each have between them. The outside walls. 5 of the beam hollow profiles 1 are fully or partially slotted along the length and thus have slots 6, into the the PVC glass plates 7 or the like. Are inserted laterally. The slots 6 are, however, arranged at a distance from the lower inner chamber surface 8, rainwater thus penetrated into the slotted chambers in the intermediate space between the glass plates 7 and the chamber lower surface 8 unhindered in the direction of inclination can drain. The glass plates 7 can fit tightly into the slots 6 are inserted or only slightly fitting, with the glass plates 7 up to the Inner walls of the chambers 3 can abut.
Da keine Verschraubung oder sonstiger starrer Verband zwischen den Glasplatten und den Pfetten gegeben ist, machen Temperaturunterschiede nichts aus, da sich die ganze Konstruktion ausdehnen aber auch schrumpfen kann.Since there is no screw connection or other rigid association between the Glass plates and the purlins are given, temperature differences do not matter, because the whole construction can expand but also shrink.
Die Balkenhohlprofile können hierbei aus Metall (Alu) oder aus Kunststoff gefertigt sein.The beam hollow profiles can be made of metal (aluminum) or plastic be made.
Die Neuerung ist nicht auf die dargestellten Einzelheiten beschränkt, sondern vielmehr auch abgeändert ausführbar, sofern nur die Erfindungsmerkmale zum Ausdruck kommendThe innovation is not limited to the details shown, but rather also modified executable, provided that only the features of the invention for Expression coming
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691960194 DE1960194A1 (en) | 1969-12-01 | 1969-12-01 | Screwless transparent or opaque roofing and or side walls of buildings or the like. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691960194 DE1960194A1 (en) | 1969-12-01 | 1969-12-01 | Screwless transparent or opaque roofing and or side walls of buildings or the like. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1960194A1 true DE1960194A1 (en) | 1971-06-03 |
Family
ID=5752602
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691960194 Pending DE1960194A1 (en) | 1969-12-01 | 1969-12-01 | Screwless transparent or opaque roofing and or side walls of buildings or the like. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1960194A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10287775B2 (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2019-05-14 | Shih Hsiang WU | Functional roof construction method and arrangement |
-
1969
- 1969-12-01 DE DE19691960194 patent/DE1960194A1/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10287775B2 (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2019-05-14 | Shih Hsiang WU | Functional roof construction method and arrangement |
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