DE1955238U - ROLLER BEARING. - Google Patents

ROLLER BEARING.

Info

Publication number
DE1955238U
DE1955238U DEE19765U DEE0019765U DE1955238U DE 1955238 U DE1955238 U DE 1955238U DE E19765 U DEE19765 U DE E19765U DE E0019765 U DEE0019765 U DE E0019765U DE 1955238 U DE1955238 U DE 1955238U
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rolling elements
rolling
bearing
elastic means
roller bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEE19765U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eisenwerk Weserhuette AG
Original Assignee
Eisenwerk Weserhuette AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eisenwerk Weserhuette AG filed Critical Eisenwerk Weserhuette AG
Priority to DEE19765U priority Critical patent/DE1955238U/en
Publication of DE1955238U publication Critical patent/DE1955238U/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/24Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly
    • F16C19/26Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly with a single row of rollers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/306Means to synchronise movements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/34Rollers; Needles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/34Rollers; Needles
    • F16C33/36Rollers; Needles with bearing-surfaces other than cylindrical, e.g. tapered; with grooves in the bearing surfaces
    • F16C33/363Rollers; Needles with bearing-surfaces other than cylindrical, e.g. tapered; with grooves in the bearing surfaces with grooves in the bearing-surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • F16C33/583Details of specific parts of races
    • F16C33/585Details of specific parts of races of raceways, e.g. ribs to guide the rollers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Description

Eisenwerk -Weserhütte,". Aktiengesellschaft, Bad .OeynhausenEisenwerk -Weserhütte, ". Aktiengesellschaft, Bad .Oeynhausen

Wälzlagerroller bearing

Bei Wälzlagernj die sehr hohen Beanspruchungen ausgesetzt sind, wird innerhalb des lagers ein beachtlicher Teil von Reibungswärme erzeugt", "der- ein verhältnismäßig großes .Temperaturgefälle" zwischen-deia Innen- und dem Außenring herbeiführt» !Deshalb; ist es erforderlich, Wälzlager dieser Art mit einem sogenannten Iiagerspiel/deh„ einer Distanz zwischen den Rollen und deren laufbahn.auszurüsten, damit trotz der größeren Ausdehnung; des Innenringes keine.-Ve r spannung der Rollen zwischen dem Innen- und dem.Außenring entsteht.In the case of rolling bearings that are exposed to very high loads, a considerable amount of frictional heat is generated inside the bearing, "which causes a relatively large" temperature gradient "between the inner and outer rings! with a so-called Iiagerspiel / d e h "of a distance between the rollers and their laufbahn.auszurüsten so that in spite of the larger expansion, the inner ring keine.-r Ve voltage of the rollers between the inner and dem.Außenring formed.

Das obengenannte lagerapiel bringt nixa jedoch im Falle der Punktbelastung den Bachteil..mit. sich, daß in der entlasteten Zone der Reibungsschluß zwischen dem Innenring, den Wälzkörpern und dem Außenring verlorengeht,,, Die Laufrollen werden aus diesem Grunde dort sehr leicht durch die ■-Käfigreibung abgebremste Bei Eintritt~'τή die belastete Zone müssen sie dann plörbzliT3h"'be-s-e-hle_unigt werden, "damit der normale Abwälzvorgang wieder...stattfin-defr-^ann.·. Besonders bei bestimmten last- und Drehzahl verhältnis sen kommt es als JPolge davon zu einem großen-.-Versohleiß der Wälzkörper in der .Besohleunigungszone« "'-_However, the above-mentioned lagerapiel doesn’t bring the stream part with it in the case of point loading. is that is lost in the unloaded zone of frictional engagement between the inner ring, the rolling elements and the outer ring ,,, The rollers are there very easily braked for this reason by the ■ -Käfigreibung When entering ~ 'then τή the loaded zone must plörbzliT3h "'be-se-hle_unigt,"so that the normal transfer process ... takes place again. ·. Particularly with certain load and speed ratios, the consequence of this is a large -.- wear of the rolling elements in the. Acceleration zone «"'-_

;>- 2.V ■ .;> - 2.V ■.

Die aufgetretenen Schwierigkeiten sollen nach der -vorliegenden Erfindung in erster linie dadurch beseitigt .werden, daß zwischen den -Wälz-körpern- und deren am Außen- oder Innenring befindlichen la Uf bahnen ringförmige elastische Mittel angeordnet sind, die jeweils mit Hilfe einer Mut in eine der sich gegenüberstehenden Flächen eingreifen und einen ständigen Reibungss.ehluß der-Wälzkörper mit ihren laufflächen herstellen sollen. Somit ist es dann nicht mehr möglich, daß .die laufrollen durch .die Käflgreibung abgebremst werden, und der unangenehme Verschleiß wird vermieden.The difficulties encountered should according to the present Invention primarily be eliminated by this. that between the rolling bodies and their on the outer or inner ring located la Uf lanes annular elastic means are arranged, each with the help of a courage in a the opposing surfaces intervene and a constant Reibungss.ehluß of the rolling elements with their running surfaces should produce. This means that it is no longer possible for the rollers to be braked by cage friction, and the unpleasant wear and tear is avoided.

Ausführungsbeispiele des Erfindungsgegenstandes sind in den beigefügten Zeichnungen anschaulich dargestellt.Embodiments of the subject matter of the invention are in attached drawings clearly shown.

In Fig. 1 ist ein Zylinderrollenlager bekannter Bauart abgebildet, das im wesentlichen aus dem Außenring 1, den zylindrischen Wälzkörpern 2, dem Käfig 3 und dem Innenring 4 besteht. Wie es gewissen Wälzlagertypen entspricht, sind die Wälzkörper 2 oder der Innenring 4 leicht ballig bearbeitet, so daß ausschließlich die mittlere Zone belastet wird. Daher sind in den Außenzonen des Innenringes 4 luten angeordnet," "die"mit.ringförmigen, elastischen Mitteln 6, z.B. G-ummiringen, ausgelegt sind. Diese werden in derüberlasteten Zone Tollstandig--zusammengedrückt, wodurch sieh die Wälzkörper 2 an die laufbahn-dss Innenringes 4 anj^en können. In der entlasteten;Zone dehnen^sie sich dagegen aus und bleiben^*! ständiger Berührung mit den Wälzkörpern1 shows a cylindrical roller bearing of a known type, which essentially consists of the outer ring 1, the cylindrical rolling elements 2, the cage 3 and the inner ring 4. As it corresponds to certain types of rolling bearings, the rolling elements 2 or the inner ring 4 are machined slightly crowned, so that only the middle zone is loaded. Therefore, in the outer zones of the inner ring 4 lutes are arranged, "" which are designed with ring-shaped, elastic means 6, for example G-ummiringen. ds s inner ring 4 anj ^ can en In the unloaded;.! zone stretching them ^ against it and remain ^ * constant contact with the rolling elements

Unter diesenUmständen werden die Wälzkörper 2, zusätzlich zur normalen^^ FixehkraftlDeanspruGnung auch noch durch die elastischen Ringe 6 gegen die laufbahn:des Außenringes 1 gedrückt, so daß sie In der entlasteten Zone nicht abgebremst werden,können. /Under these circumstances, the rolling elements 2 are additionally to normal ^^ fixed eyesight strain also through the elastic rings 6 against the raceway: of the outer ring 1 pressed so that they are not braked in the relieved zone be, can. /

ü?ig« 2 ist einev andere Bau-form, eines mit der !Teuerung ausgerüsteten Zylinderrollenlagers zu entnehmen. Bei diesem Torschlag sind die Nuten 5 und die elastischen Hinge 6 an den Wälzkörpern2 angebracht. Der Innenring 4 erhält demnach keine Nuten und keine elastischen Ringe.ü? ig «2 is a different type of construction, one with the high price To be taken from the cylindrical roller bearing. In this gate strike, the grooves 5 and the elastic hinge 6 are on the Rolling elements2 attached. The inner ring 4 is accordingly given no grooves and no elastic rings.

Aus !Fig.- 3 ist die Anordnung der elastischen Ringe 6 am Wälzkörper 2 in vergrößertem Maßstab ersichtlich.From! Fig. 3 the arrangement of the elastic rings 6 on the Rolling bodies 2 can be seen on an enlarged scale.

Die Pig. 4 bis 6.zeigen einen Ausführungsvorschlag der Erfindung am Beispiel eines Zylinderrollenlagers, welches sich wiederum im wesentlichen aus dem Außenring 1, den Wälzkörpern 2, dem Käfig. 3 und dem Innenring 4 zusammensetzt. Dieser Innenring 4 besitzt gleichfalls zwei Nuten 5, die außermit einem elastischen Mittel 6 noch mit einem vorzugsweise aus lederstahl gefertigten Spreizring 7 versehen sind. !Letzterer dehnt slci so weft-a<us, bis er auf seinem gesamten Umfang den Reib ungs Schluß mit.^^ den tälzkörpern 2 hergestellt hat« In der belasteten Zone wird der Spreizring 7 dabei in das elastische Mittel 6 .eingedrückt. '^The Pig. 4 to 6 show a proposed embodiment of the invention using the example of a cylindrical roller bearing, which is again essentially from the outer ring 1, the rolling elements 2, the cage. 3 and the inner ring 4 composed. This Inner ring 4 also has two grooves 5, which also an elastic means 6 or preferably with one made of leather steel expansion ring 7 are provided. ! The latter stretches slci so weft-a <us until he is on his entire Scope of the frictional conclusion with. ^^ the tälzkkörern 2 made has «In the stressed zone, the expansion ring 7 is pressed into the elastic means 6. '^

4 -4 -

- 4 -- 4 -

1Ig* 6 ist an Hand der Seitenansicht die- Wirkung des Spreizringes 7 deutlich gemacht. Hierbei soll die obere Hälfte die belastete und die untere Hälfte die entlastete Zone des lagers sein, 1 Ig * 6 the effect of the expansion ring 7 is made clear on the basis of the side view. The upper half should be the loaded and the lower half the unloaded zone of the warehouse,

Claims (2)

:- 5 -;; e h u t ζ ä η s ρ r ü c he: - 5 - ;; e h u t ζ ä η s ρ r ü c he 1.) Wälzlager für hohe Beanspruchungen, das zum lusgleich des auf Grund der Ee !"bungs war me innerhalb des Lagers entstehenden Temperaturgefälles mit einem verhältnismäßig großen lagerspiel ausgerüstet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnety daß zwischen den Wälzkörpern (2) und deren am Innen- oder Außenring ("4 bzw» X) befindlichen Iiaufbahnen ringförmige elastische Mittel (6) angeordnet sind, die jeweils mit Hilfe einer Mut (5) in eine der sich gegenüberstehenden !lachen eingreifen und . · einen ständigen EeibungsSchluß der Wälzkörper (2) mit ihren laufflächen herstellen sollen.1.) Rolling bearing for high loads, which is equipped with a relatively large bearing clearance to compensate for the temperature gradient resulting from the Ee! "Exercise war me within the bearing, characterized in that between the rolling elements (2) and their on the inner or outer ring ("4 or" X) located annular elastic means (6) are arranged, which each engage with the help of a courage (5) in one of the opposing! Pools and. · The rolling elements (2) should establish a constant friction fit with their running surfaces. 2.) Wälzlager nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß außer den elastischen Mitteln (6) noch vorzugsweise aus Pederstahl gefertigte Spreizringe (?) vorgesehen sind, auf Grund deren Wirksamkeit sich der EeibungsSchluß zwischen den Wälzkörpern (2) und-ihren la uff lachen weiterhin erhöht. ""■>■-. 2.) Rolling bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that in addition to the elastic means (6), preferably from Expansion rings (?) Made by Pederstahl are provided, on the basis of their effectiveness the friction conclusion between the rolling elements (2) and-their la uff laugh continues to increase. "" ■> ■ -.
DEE19765U 1964-04-07 1964-04-07 ROLLER BEARING. Expired DE1955238U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEE19765U DE1955238U (en) 1964-04-07 1964-04-07 ROLLER BEARING.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEE19765U DE1955238U (en) 1964-04-07 1964-04-07 ROLLER BEARING.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1955238U true DE1955238U (en) 1967-02-09

Family

ID=33330311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEE19765U Expired DE1955238U (en) 1964-04-07 1964-04-07 ROLLER BEARING.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1955238U (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005033356A1 (en) * 2005-07-16 2007-01-18 Schaeffler Kg Radial rolling bearing has rolling bodies in bearing cage between outer and inner bearing rings with an elastic spring ring of spring steel band with high modulus of elasticity pressing bodies against tracks
DE102006029348A1 (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-03 Schaeffler Kg Radial ball and roller bearing, has flexible clamping unit arranged in area of recess of boards, and roller body acting with force in direction of midplane of paths, where force has radial component and axial component
WO2008031402A1 (en) * 2006-09-12 2008-03-20 Schaeffler Kg Roller bearing
DE102012201799A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-08 Aktiebolaget Skf Rolling bearing assembly has elastic element that is located between machine portions on roll and is clamped in axial region of lateral surface portion of rolling elements
DE102013215128A1 (en) 2013-08-01 2015-02-05 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg rolling elements
DE102013215848A1 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-02-12 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg roller bearing
DE102013215899A1 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-02-12 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg roller bearing
DE102013215837A1 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-02-12 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg roller bearing
DE102013215839A1 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-03-05 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG roller bearing
DE102006019984B4 (en) * 2006-04-29 2017-10-26 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG radial bearings

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005033356A1 (en) * 2005-07-16 2007-01-18 Schaeffler Kg Radial rolling bearing has rolling bodies in bearing cage between outer and inner bearing rings with an elastic spring ring of spring steel band with high modulus of elasticity pressing bodies against tracks
DE102006019984B4 (en) * 2006-04-29 2017-10-26 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG radial bearings
DE102006029348A1 (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-03 Schaeffler Kg Radial ball and roller bearing, has flexible clamping unit arranged in area of recess of boards, and roller body acting with force in direction of midplane of paths, where force has radial component and axial component
DE102006029348B4 (en) * 2006-06-27 2016-07-07 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG radial bearings
DE102006042676B4 (en) * 2006-09-12 2016-02-25 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG roller bearing
WO2008031402A1 (en) * 2006-09-12 2008-03-20 Schaeffler Kg Roller bearing
DE102012201799A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-08 Aktiebolaget Skf Rolling bearing assembly has elastic element that is located between machine portions on roll and is clamped in axial region of lateral surface portion of rolling elements
DE102012201799B4 (en) 2012-02-07 2019-10-10 Aktiebolaget Skf Rolling bearing assembly and method for operating a rolling bearing assembly
DE102013215128A1 (en) 2013-08-01 2015-02-05 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg rolling elements
DE102013215839A1 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-03-05 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG roller bearing
WO2015021983A2 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-02-19 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Slip-free rolling bearing
CN105408645A (en) * 2013-08-12 2016-03-16 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Slip-free rolling bearing
DE102013215837A1 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-02-12 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg roller bearing
DE102013215899A1 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-02-12 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg roller bearing
CN105408645B (en) * 2013-08-12 2018-06-19 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Fricton-tight rolling bearing
DE102013215848A1 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-02-12 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg roller bearing

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