DE182087C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE182087C DE182087C DENDAT182087D DE182087DA DE182087C DE 182087 C DE182087 C DE 182087C DE NDAT182087 D DENDAT182087 D DE NDAT182087D DE 182087D A DE182087D A DE 182087DA DE 182087 C DE182087 C DE 182087C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lime
- preparation
- antiseptic
- parts
- milk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002421 anti-septic Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000193738 Bacillus anthracis Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940065181 Bacillus anthracis Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002070 germicidal Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004215 spores Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000304886 Bacilli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000031711 Cytophagaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010013023 Diphtheria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940076185 Staphylococcus aureus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000410 anti-febrile Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009910 diseases by infectious agent Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/02—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
- Ja 182087 KLASSE 30 h. GRUPPE- Yes 182087 CLASS 30 h. GROUP
HUGO WOLLHEIM in BERLIN.HUGO WOLLHEIM in BERLIN.
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines antiseptischen Präparates.Process for the manufacture of an antiseptic preparation.
Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen antiseptischen
Präparates, welches eine sehr große keimtötende Kraft besitzt.
Das neue Verfahren wird in der Weise durchgeführt, daß tertiäre Amine, wie z. B.
Trimethylamin und Tripropylamin oder deren Salze mit überschüssigen Alkalien, -vorzugsweise
Kalk, als Kalkmilch behandelt werden.The present invention relates to a process for the production of a new antiseptic preparation which has a very high germicidal power.
The new process is carried out in such a way that tertiary amines, such as. B. trimethylamine and tripropylamine or their salts with excess alkalis, preferably lime, are treated as milk of lime.
ίο Es ergibt sich hierdurch, wie schon erwähnt, ein Antiseptikum von sehr starker keimtötender Kraft, welches beispielsweise imstande ist, Diphteriebazillen in einer Stunde, Staphylococcus aureus in 6 bis 8 Stunden, Bacillus Anthracis in einer Stunde und Sporen von Bacillus Anthracis in 24 Stunden vollständig zu zerstören.ίο It results from this, as already mentioned, an antiseptic of very strong germicidal power which, for example, is capable of is, diphtheria bacilli in an hour, Staphylococcus aureus in 6 to 8 hours, Bacillus Anthracis in one hour and Bacillus Anthracis spores in 24 hours completely destroy.
Andererseits ist das neue Präparat für höhere Organismen vollständig unschädlich und haben Versuche mit Meerschweinchen von 400 bis 700 g Gewicht ergeben, daß drei abdominale Injektionen in Zwischenräumen von einigen Tagen mit einer Höchstdosis von 5 ecm einer zweifach verdünnten Lösung schließend keinerlei nachteilige Folgen gehabt haben.On the other hand, the new preparation is completely harmless to higher organisms and tests with guinea pigs weighing 400 to 700 g have shown that three abdominal injections at intervals of a few days with a maximum dose of 5 ecm of a twofold diluted solution had no adverse consequences to have.
Das neue Präparat eignet sich deshalb vorzugsweise zur Anwendung in der Medizin und Chirurgie zum innerlichen wie äußerliehen Gebrauch.The new preparation is therefore ideally suited for use in medicine and surgery for internal and external use.
Praktische Versuche in dieser Beziehung, die auch in tierärztlicher und zahnärztlicher Praxis angestellt wurden, haben bestätigt, daß das Präparat besonders bei solchen Krankheitserscheinungen mit Nutzen angewandt werden kann, welche auf Infektion durch Mikroben zurückzuführen sind und bei denen die Krankheitserreger dem Desinfektionsmittel zugänglich gemacht werden können.Practical experiments in this regard, also in veterinary and dental Practice have confirmed that the preparation is particularly useful in such Disease phenomena which are due to infection by microbes and can be used with benefit in which the pathogens are made accessible to the disinfectant can.
Außerdem besitzt das neue Präparat auch styptische und antifebrile Eigenschaften. Es eignet sich ferner zur Verhütung der Fäulnis organischer Stoffe, wie Fleisch und sonstiger Nahrungsmittel, und zur Beseitigung bereits begonnener Zersetzungen.The new preparation also has typical and antifebrile properties. It is also suitable for preventing the putrefaction of organic substances such as meat and other foodstuffs, and to remove decomposition that has already begun.
Ausführungsbeispiel:Embodiment:
In frisch bereitete Kalkmilch, welche in 100 Teilen Wasser ungefähr 5 Teile Kalkhydrat enthält, wird Trimethylamin oder Tripropylamin frei oder als Salz, z. B. als Chlorhydrat eingeführt, so daß 2 g der Base auf ι 1 Kalkmilch kommen. Die erhaltene Mischung wird stark geschüttelt und dann bei mittlerer Temperatur an der Luft stehen gelassen, bis der stark ammoniakalische Geruch verschwunden und statt dessen ein eigenartiger abweichender Geruch aufgetreten ist. Nach 12 bis 24Stündigem Stehen wird die wasserhelle Flüssigkeit dekantiert. Sie enthält das gewünschte Produkt.In freshly prepared milk of lime, which in 100 parts of water contains about 5 parts of hydrated lime contains, trimethylamine or tripropylamine is free or as a salt, e.g. B. introduced as a hydrochloride, so that 2 g of the base come on ι 1 milk of lime. The mixture obtained is shaken vigorously and then Let stand in the air at medium temperature until the strong ammoniacal odor disappeared and a peculiar deviant smell has appeared instead. After standing for 12 to 24 hours the water-white liquid is decanted. It contains the desired product.
Die bakterizide Kraft des gewonnenen Präparates ist, wie erwähnt, eine sehr bedeutende und übertrifft die antiseptischen Wirkungen der benutzten Ausgangsmaterialien in ganz ungeahnter Weise.As mentioned, the bactericidal power of the preparation obtained is very significant and surpasses the antiseptic effects of the raw materials used in an unprecedented way.
Das Trimethylamin an sich ist ebenso wie die Kalkmilch im gewissen Sinne antiseptisch. Die antiseptische Kraft dieser beidenThe trimethylamine itself, like the milk of lime, is antiseptic in a certain sense. The antiseptic power of these two
Substanzen ist aber gar nicht mit der Wirkung des neuen Präparates zu vergleichen, da z. B. Anthraxsporen, die mit dem vorliegenden Mittel nach 24 Stunden vollständig abgetötet sind, von äquivalenten Mengen der Ausgangsmaterialien nach 32 Stunden überhaupt noch nicht im Wachstum gehindert werden.Substances cannot be compared at all with the effect of the new preparation, there z. B. Anthrax spores completely with the present agent after 24 hours are killed by equivalent amounts of the starting materials after 32 hours at all not yet be hindered in growth.
Es ist hieraus der Schluß zu ziehen, daß bei dem beschriebenen Verfahren eine chemische Reaktion zwischen den angewandten Substanzen stattfindet, und zwar ist auf Grund vorgenommener Versuche die Bildung einer Ammoniumverbindung wahrscheinlich geworden.It can be concluded from this that in the process described a chemical Reaction between the applied substances takes place, and that is on the basis of experiments made the formation an ammonium compound likely.
Claims (2)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE182087C true DE182087C (en) |
Family
ID=446213
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT182087D Active DE182087C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE182087C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009103990A2 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-27 | Enviroquest Group Limited | Exterior surface treatment system |
-
0
- DE DENDAT182087D patent/DE182087C/de active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009103990A2 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-27 | Enviroquest Group Limited | Exterior surface treatment system |
WO2009103990A3 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2010-10-14 | Enviroquest Group Limited | Exterior surface treatment system |
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