DE165622C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE165622C DE165622C DE1904165622D DE165622DA DE165622C DE 165622 C DE165622 C DE 165622C DE 1904165622 D DE1904165622 D DE 1904165622D DE 165622D A DE165622D A DE 165622DA DE 165622 C DE165622 C DE 165622C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- battens
- bricks
- storm
- legs
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000499489 Castor canadensis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011779 Menyanthes trifoliata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3414—Metal strips or sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3452—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
- E04D2001/3461—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means on the lateral edges of the roof covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
- E04D2001/3476—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row and fastening them simultaneously to the roof structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
- E04D2001/3482—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern the fastening means taking hold directly on elements of succeeding rows and fastening them simultaneously to the structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3488—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened
- E04D2001/3494—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened made of rigid material having a flat external surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Es gibt bereits Sturmklammern für Dachziegel, d. h. Befestigungen, welche verhindern sollen, daß die Ziegel bei Sturm von den Latten abgehoben werden. Diese Klammern haben jedoch den Nachteil, daß sie in das Lattenwerk hineingeschlagen oder mittels besonderer Nägel festgenagelt werden müssen, wodurch eine starke Erschütterung entsteht, die ein Lockern der Ziegel aus der Mörtelbettung verursacht. Andere Sturmklammern, bei denen ein Nageln oder ein Einschlagen nicht nötig ist, erfordern eine besondere Umgestaltung der Ziegel, sind aber jedenfalls fürl die allgemein gebräuchlichen Bieberschwanz-Ziegel nicht verwendbar. Diejenigen Sturmklammern schließlich, die mittels Verschraubung oder durch seitliches Umbiegen eines Blechlappens befestigt werden, beanspruchen zu ihrer Befestigung zuviel Zeit und erhöhen mithin beträchtlich die Kosten oder eignen sich nur für Lattung aus Winkeleisen. There are already storm clips for roof tiles, ie fastenings which are intended to prevent the tiles from being lifted off the battens in a storm. However, these brackets have the disadvantage that they have to be hammered into the laths or nailed down by means of special nails, which creates a strong vibration that causes the bricks to loosen from the mortar bedding. Other storm clips in which a nailing or wrapping is not necessary to require a special transformation of the brick, but at least for l the commonly used Bieberschwanz brick unusable. Finally, those storm clips that are fastened by screwing or by bending a sheet metal tab to the side take up too much time to fasten them and therefore increase the costs considerably or are only suitable for battens made of angle iron.
Diese Übelstände sollen durch den Erfindungsgegenstand vermieden werden, weleher
lediglich für die Anwendung von Bieberschwanz-Ziegeln bestimmt ist und eine Umgestaltung
derselben oder ein Eintreiben von Nägeln in die Lattung nicht erfordert.
In der Zeichnung zeigen:These inconveniences are to be avoided by the subject matter of the invention, which is only intended for the use of beaver tail bricks and does not require redesigning the same or driving nails into the battens.
In the drawing show:
Fig. ι die Klammer in der Vorderansicht, Fig. 2 in der Seitenansicht.
Fig. 3 zeigt eine Oberansicht,
Fig. 4 einen Schnitt eines unter Anwendung der betreffenden Klammer ausgeführten
Daches.Fig. Ι the clip in the front view, Fig. 2 in the side view.
Fig. 3 shows a top view,
Fig. 4 is a section of a roof made using the bracket in question.
Wie die Zeichnung erkennen läßt, wird die Klammer durch einen einfachen Streifen aus verzinktem Bandeisen oder Eisenblech gebildet, welcher derart gebogen ist, daß er einen flachen Steg α bildet, der sich gegen die untere Seite der Latte b legt, und daß die Enden des Streifens zu Schenkeln c rechtwinklig zum Steg α hochgebogen sind und durch die Fugen der Dachziegel hindurchtreten. Die äußersten Enden der Schenkel c sind gespalten und zu zwei Klammern d umgebogen, die sich auf die Oberseite der Ziegel legen.As the drawing reveals, the clamp is formed by a simple strip of galvanized iron or sheet iron, which is bent in such a way that it forms a flat web α, which lies against the lower side of the lath b , and that the ends of the strip to legs c are bent up at right angles to the web α and pass through the joints of the roof tiles. The extreme ends of the legs c are split and bent into two brackets d , which lie on the top of the bricks.
Es ist nicht notwendig, daß in jede Fuge eine Sturmklammer eingesetzt werde, sondern es genügt die Anbringung von etwa zehn Klammern innerhalb eines jeden Quadratmeters, da ein Ziegel den anderen festhält.It is not necessary that a storm clip be inserted into every joint, but it is sufficient to attach about ten brackets within each square meter, as one brick holds the other in place.
Es ist auch unerheblich, ob die Klammer, wie das Ausführungsbeispiel zeigt, aus einem geraden Streifen gebogen ist oder aus mehreren Teilen besteht, oder durch Herausstanzen von U-förmigen Stücken aus Blechtafeln hergestellt wird.It is also irrelevant whether the bracket, as the embodiment shows, from a straight strip is bent or consists of several parts, or by punching out is made of U-shaped pieces of sheet metal.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT25794D AT25794B (en) | 1904-04-20 | 1904-11-05 | Storm clip for beaver tail roof tiles. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE165622C true DE165622C (en) |
Family
ID=431101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1904165622D Expired - Lifetime DE165622C (en) | 1904-04-20 | 1904-04-20 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE165622C (en) |
-
1904
- 1904-04-20 DE DE1904165622D patent/DE165622C/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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