DE150153C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE150153C DE150153C DENDAT150153D DE150153DA DE150153C DE 150153 C DE150153 C DE 150153C DE NDAT150153 D DENDAT150153 D DE NDAT150153D DE 150153D A DE150153D A DE 150153DA DE 150153 C DE150153 C DE 150153C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cork
- corks
- paraffin
- discs
- impregnated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007748 Annona glabra Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Bisher wurden imprägnierte Korke und dergl. in der Weise gewonnen, daß die fertigen Korke mit Paraffin im Vakuum oder unter Druck durchtränkt wurden. Hierbei entstand naturgemäß auch ein Oberflächenüberzug aus Paraffin, welcher dann durch Abschaben oder geringes Beschneiden der Korke wieder entfernt werden mußte.So far, impregnated corks and the like have been obtained in such a way that the finished Corks have been soaked with paraffin in vacuo or under pressure. Naturally, this also resulted in a surface coating made of paraffin, which then had to be removed again by scraping or slightly trimming the cork.
Die Entfernung der OberflächenparaffinhautThe removal of the surface paraffin skin
ίο war erforderlich, um das Ankleben der Korke an dem Gefäßrand und ein Verunreinigen des Gefäßinnern beim Eintreiben der Korke zu verhüten.ίο was required to stick the cork at the edge of the vessel and contamination of the inside of the vessel when the cork is driven in prevent.
Das Abschaben der Paraffinoberhaut bezw.The scraping of the paraffin skin resp.
das feine Beschneiden der Korke verursacht naturgemäß eine große Arbeit und entsprechende Kosten, und außerdem geht bei dem Beschneiden auch eine nicht unbedeutende Menge Korkmaterial als Abfall verloren. Das vorliegende Verfahren beseitigt diese Nachteile.the fine trimming of the cork naturally causes a great deal of work and corresponding Costs, and also a not insignificant amount of cork material is lost as waste during trimming. That the present method overcomes these disadvantages.
Dasselbe ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daßThe same is characterized in that
das zur Herstellung" der Korke, Korkscheiben oder dergl. dienende Korkhölz als solches mit Paraffin getränkt, dasselbe darauf durch Spalten oder Beschneiden auf diejenige Plattendicke gebracht wird, welche den herzustellenden Korken oder Korkscheiben entspricht, und nunmehr erst aus diesen an ihrer unteren oder oberen und unteren Fläche keinerlei äußere Paraffinhaut aufweisenden Platten die Korken in beliebiger, gleich zur Verwendung geeigneter Größe und Form ausgestochen oder die Korkscheiben ausgeschnitten werden.the cork wood used as such for the production of "corks, cork discs or the like soaked in paraffin, the same on that by splitting or cutting Plate thickness is brought, which corresponds to the corks or cork discs to be produced, and now only from these that have no outer paraffin skin on their lower or upper and lower surface Plates cut out the corks in any size and shape suitable for use or the cork discs are cut out.
Dieses Verfahren ermöglicht die Herstellung von durch und durch imprägnierten Korken mit von Paraffinhaut vollständig befreiten Dichtungsflächen, ohne dabei mehr Arbeit und Abfall als bei dem Schneiden gewöhnlicher nicht imprägnierter Korke zu verur-Sachen. Handelt es sich beispielsweise um die. Herstellung von Korken für mechanische Verschlüsse, so werden am zweckmäßigsten Korkscheiben der Imprägnierung unterworfen, deren Dicke dem Höhenmaß zweier Korken entspricht, so daß durch Spalten in der Mitte zwei Platten gewonnen werden, aus welchen die Korken ohne weiteres ausgestochen λνβΓαεη können. Die Spaltflächen bilden dann die Fläche am unteren Korkende, während es bei derartigen für mechanische Verschlüsse bestimmten Korken belanglos ist, wenn das obere, im Verschlußstück festgelegte Korkende eine mit einer feinen Paraffinhaut überzogene Fläche besitzt. Im Gegenteil schützt eine solche das im Verschlußstück sitzende Korkende sogar in erhöhtem Maße gegen nachteilige Einwirkungen von Nässe. Handelt es sich um die Herstellung beispielsweise von Weinkorken, so ergibt sich die Befreiung" sämtlicher Oberflächen von Paraffin schon aus der üblichen Art des Zuschneidens derartiger Korke. Es wird in diesem Falle die entsprechend starke Korkplatte bekanntlich zunächst in prismatische Streifen und diese in Würfel zerlegt und erst aus letzteren werden die Stopfen rund ausgeschnitten. SelbstredendThis process enables the production of thoroughly impregnated corks with sealing surfaces completely freed from paraffin skin, without doing more work and waste other than cutting ordinary non-impregnated corks. For example, is it the. Manufacture of corks for mechanical closures, so will be most expedient Cork discs subjected to impregnation, the thickness of which is the same as the height of two corks corresponds, so that two plates are obtained by splitting in the middle, from which the corks are easily cut λνβΓαεη can. The cleavage surfaces then form the surface at the lower end of the cork, while such for mechanical Closures certain corks are insignificant if the upper end of the cork, which is fixed in the closure piece, has a fine Has paraffin skin coated surface. On the contrary, it protects that in the closure piece Seated cork ends even to a greater extent against adverse effects from wetness. If it is about the production of wine corks, for example, so the liberation of "all surfaces of paraffin results from the usual Type of cutting of such corks. In this case it will be the correspondingly strong one As is well known, cork board is initially divided into prismatic strips and these are broken down into cubes and only from the latter are the stoppers cut out round. Of course
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE150153C true DE150153C (en) |
Family
ID=417098
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT150153D Active DE150153C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE150153C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4582266A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1986-04-15 | Epworth Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Centrifugal media mill |
-
0
- DE DENDAT150153D patent/DE150153C/de active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4582266A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1986-04-15 | Epworth Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Centrifugal media mill |
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