DE1174108B - Device for noise dampening in the intake system of a diesel engine with an engine brake and an extremely long connecting pipe between the air intake point and intake line for driving motor vehicles - Google Patents
Device for noise dampening in the intake system of a diesel engine with an engine brake and an extremely long connecting pipe between the air intake point and intake line for driving motor vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1174108B DE1174108B DED37031A DED0037031A DE1174108B DE 1174108 B DE1174108 B DE 1174108B DE D37031 A DED37031 A DE D37031A DE D0037031 A DED0037031 A DE D0037031A DE 1174108 B DE1174108 B DE 1174108B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- intake
- flap
- throttle valve
- air
- engine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/14—Combined air cleaners and silencers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L13/00—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/04—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits concerning exhaust conduits
- F02D9/06—Exhaust brakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/026—Air cleaners acting by guiding the air over or through an oil or other liquid bath, e.g. combined with filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/12—Intake silencers ; Sound modulation, transmission or amplification
- F02M35/1205—Flow throttling or guiding
- F02M35/1222—Flow throttling or guiding by using adjustable or movable elements, e.g. valves, membranes, bellows, expanding or shrinking elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2760/00—Control of valve gear to facilitate reversing, starting, braking of four stroke engines
- F01L2760/003—Control of valve gear to facilitate reversing, starting, braking of four stroke engines for switching to compressor action in order to brake
- F01L2760/005—Control of valve gear to facilitate reversing, starting, braking of four stroke engines for switching to compressor action in order to brake in cooperation with vehicle transmission or brakes; devices to facilitate switching to compressor action by means of other control devices, e.g. acceleration pedal or clutch
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B2075/1804—Number of cylinders
- F02B2075/1824—Number of cylinders six
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Vorrichtung zur Geräuschdämpfung im Ansaugsystem einer mit einer Motorbremse und einem extrem langen Verbindungsrohr zwischen Luftansaugstelle und Ansaugleitung versehenen Dieselbrennkraftmaschine zum Antrieb von Kraftfahrzeugen Bei Kraftfahrzeugen mit einem mit einer Motorbremse arbeitenden Dieselmotor und einem extrem langen Verbindungsrohr zwischen der Frischluftansaugstelle am Fahrzeug und der Ansaugleitung am Motor, z. B. bei Omnibussen mit Heckmotor, treten am ölbadluftfilter im Motorraum und an der Frischluftansaugstelle vorn beim Bremsbetrieb Geräusche mit Resonanzspitzen über den ganzen Drehzahl-Bereich auf, die im Fahrzeuginneren als lästig empfunden und von den Fahrzeuginsassen vielfach beanstandet werden.Device for noise attenuation in the intake system with an engine brake and an extremely long connecting pipe between the air intake point and the intake line provided diesel internal combustion engine for driving motor vehicles in motor vehicles with a diesel engine working with an engine brake and an extremely long one Connection pipe between the fresh air intake point on the vehicle and the intake line on the engine, e.g. B. in buses with a rear engine, occur on the oil bath air filter in the engine compartment and at the fresh air intake point at the front during braking noises with resonance peaks across the entire speed range, which is a nuisance inside the vehicle and are often complained about by the vehicle occupants.
Durch die Anwendung von Resonatoren in der Luftansaugleitung kann man zwar die einzelnen Resonanzspitzen unterdrücken. Eine wirkungsvolle Senkung des gesamten Geräuschpegels ist jedoch auf diese Weise nicht ohne weiteres möglich.By using resonators in the air intake line, you can the individual resonance peaks are suppressed. An effective reduction of the total noise level is not easily possible in this way.
Man erreicht dies durch die Erfindung dadurch, daß in an sich bekannter Weise eine gleichzeitig und gleichsinnig mit einer in der Auspuffleitung angeordneten Motorbremsklappe betätigte, am Eintritt zur Ansaugleitung oder hinter einem der Ansaugleitung vorgesetzten Luftfilter angeordnete Drosselklappe vorgesehen ist, die mit dem Gestänge zur Betätigung der Motorbremsklappe über ein nachgiebiges Glied in Verbindung steht, daß die Drosselklappe unbeeinfiußt von der Stellung des Fahrfußhebels ist und unter der Wirkung einer Feder steht, die bestrebt ist, die Drosselklappe in eine gegebenenfalls durch einen Anschlag bestimmte Öffnungsstellung zu verschwenken.This is achieved by the invention in that in per se known Way one at the same time and in the same direction as one arranged in the exhaust line Engine brake flap operated, at the inlet to the intake line or behind one of the Intake line is provided in front of the air filter arranged throttle valve, the one with the linkage for actuating the engine brake flap via a flexible link is related to the fact that the throttle valve is unaffected by the position of the foot pedal is and is under the action of a spring tending to the throttle valve to pivot into an open position possibly determined by a stop.
In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung in einem Ausführungsbeispiel schematisch dargestellt. Es zeigt F i g. 1 das Schema eines Kraftfahrzeugmotors mit Auspuffbremse und Geräuschdämpfungsklappe im Ansaugrohrstutzen, in Seitenansicht, F i g. 2 die Drosselklappe des Ansaugrohrstutzens, im Grundriß.In the drawing, the invention is shown schematically in one embodiment shown. It shows F i g. 1 shows the scheme of a motor vehicle engine with an exhaust brake and noise damping flap in the intake manifold, in side view, F i g. 2 the Throttle valve of the intake manifold, in plan.
Die F i g. 2 ist gegenüber der F i g. 1 in einem größeren Maßstab gezeichnet.The F i g. 2 is opposite to FIG. 1 on a larger scale drawn.
In F i g. 1 ist der Motor mit 1, das Verbindungsrohr zwischen der Frischluftansaugstelle am Fahrzeug und dem Luftansaugrohr mit 2, das Luftansaugrohr am Motor mit 3 und das Auspuffrohr mit 4 bezeichnet. Im Anschlußstutzen 5 für die zum Schalldämpfer führende Auspuffleitung ist eine Auspuffbremsklappe 6 angeordnet, die vom Fahrersitz aus, z. B. über ein Gestänge 7, betätigt wird.In Fig. 1 is the engine with 1, the connecting pipe between the Fresh air intake point on the vehicle and the air intake pipe with 2, the air intake pipe 3 on the engine and 4 on the exhaust pipe. In the connection piece 5 for the An exhaust brake flap 6 is arranged to the exhaust pipe leading to the muffler, from the driver's seat, e.g. B. via a linkage 7 is actuated.
In dem zum Luftansaugrohr 3 führenden Verbindungsstutzen 8 ist hinter einem ölbadluftfilter 9 eine zwehe Drosselklappe 10 angeordnet, die gleichzeitig und gleichsinnig mit der Bremsklappe 6 betätigt wird. Zu diesem Zweck ist deren Stellhebel z. B. als Winkelhebel 11 ausgebildet. An einem Schenkel dieses Hebels greift das Betätigungsgestänge 7 und am anderen Schenkel eine Stange 12 an, die wiederum gelenkig an einem Winkelhebel 13,13 a angelenkt ist. Dessen Hebelarm 13 a steht über ein Gestänge 14 mit dem Stellhebel 15 der Luftdrosselklappe 10 in Verbindung. Um bei der Montage die notwendige genaue Einstellung beider Klappen 6, 10 zu umgehen und dadurch die Montage zu erleichtern, ist das Verstellgestänge 11, 13, 13 a, 14, 15 so ausgelegt, daß das Ende des Winkelhebels 13 a einen größeren Weg macht, als für das Schließen der Luftdrosselklappe 10 notwendig ist. Zum Ausgleich des Überweges ist in der Stange 14 ein Federweg 16 vorgesehen. Außerdem greift am Stellhebel 15 der Luftdrosselklappe 10 eine Feder 17 an, die bestrebt ist, die Klappe in ihre durch einen Anschlag 18 begrenzte Öffnungsstellung zu ziehen.In the connecting piece 8 leading to the air intake pipe 3, a two throttle valve 10 is arranged behind an oil bath air filter 9, which is operated simultaneously and in the same direction as the brake valve 6. For this purpose, the lever is z. B. designed as an angle lever 11. The actuating linkage 7 engages on one leg of this lever and on the other leg a rod 12, which in turn is articulated on an angle lever 13, 13 a. Its lever arm 13 a is connected to the adjusting lever 15 of the air throttle valve 10 via a linkage 14. In order to bypass the necessary precise setting of both flaps 6, 10 during assembly and thereby facilitate assembly, the adjustment rod 11, 13, 13 a, 14, 15 is designed so that the end of the angle lever 13 a makes a longer way, than is necessary for closing the air throttle valve 10. To compensate for the over travel, a spring travel 16 is provided in the rod 14. In addition, a spring 17 acts on the adjusting lever 15 of the air throttle valve 10, which spring strives to pull the valve into its open position, which is limited by a stop 18.
Die Handhabung und Wirkungsweise der beschriebenen Einrichtung ergibt sich aus der F i g. 1 ohne weiteres. Mit dem Schließen der Auspuffklappe 6 zu Bremszwecken schließt sich gleichzeitig auch die Luftdrosselklappe 10 mit der Wirkung der bereits eingangs erwähnten Geräuschdämpfung. Um ungünstige Druckverhältnisse auf der Saugseite des Motors zu vermeiden, läßt man die Luftdrosselklappe 10 sich nicht ganz schließen, oder man versieht sie mit einem geringen freien Querschnitt, z. B. nach F i g. 2 mit kleinen Bohrungen 19. Im ersten Fall ist die Luftdrosselklappen-Schließstellung durch einen zweiten, gegebenenfalls einstellbaren Anschlag 20 begrenzt, der im zweiten Fall entbehrlich ist.The handling and operation of the device described results from FIG. 1 without further ado. With the closing of the exhaust flap 6 for braking purposes At the same time, the air throttle valve 10 also closes with the effect of the already noise reduction mentioned at the beginning. About unfavorable pressure conditions on the suction side to avoid the engine, the air throttle valve 10 is not allowed to close completely, or they are provided with a small free cross-section, e.g. B. according to FIG. 2 with small bores 19. In the first case, the air throttle valve is in the closed position limited by a second, optionally adjustable stop 20, which in the second Case is dispensable.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED37031A DE1174108B (en) | 1961-09-14 | 1961-09-14 | Device for noise dampening in the intake system of a diesel engine with an engine brake and an extremely long connecting pipe between the air intake point and intake line for driving motor vehicles |
GB34543/62A GB960674A (en) | 1961-09-14 | 1962-09-10 | Improvements relating to diesel-engine vehicle-propulsion units with engine-exhaust brakes |
US222308A US3199498A (en) | 1961-09-14 | 1962-09-10 | Noise-suppression system for diesel engines having exhaust brake means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED37031A DE1174108B (en) | 1961-09-14 | 1961-09-14 | Device for noise dampening in the intake system of a diesel engine with an engine brake and an extremely long connecting pipe between the air intake point and intake line for driving motor vehicles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1174108B true DE1174108B (en) | 1964-07-16 |
Family
ID=7043408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DED37031A Pending DE1174108B (en) | 1961-09-14 | 1961-09-14 | Device for noise dampening in the intake system of a diesel engine with an engine brake and an extremely long connecting pipe between the air intake point and intake line for driving motor vehicles |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3199498A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1174108B (en) |
GB (1) | GB960674A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3835545A1 (en) * | 1988-10-19 | 1990-04-26 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Engine brake in the exhaust manifold |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1921068A1 (en) * | 1969-04-25 | 1970-11-12 | Daimler Benz Ag | Device for venting the crankcase of an internal combustion engine |
GB1277398A (en) * | 1969-10-22 | 1972-06-14 | Nissan Motor | Crankcase ventilating system for fuel injection type internal combustion engine |
DE2315947A1 (en) * | 1973-03-30 | 1974-10-17 | Daimler Benz Ag | ENGINE EXHAUST BRAKE FOR GAS OPERATED OTTO ENGINES |
US4158352A (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-06-19 | The Bendix Corporation | Apparatus for providing additional air to aid starting of I.C. engines |
US4602602A (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-07-29 | Outboard Marine Corporation | Control device interconnecting throttle valve, exhaust valve, and spark timing linkages |
DE3914698A1 (en) * | 1989-05-04 | 1990-11-08 | Daimler Benz Ag | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN ENGINE BRAKING SYSTEM IN A COMBUSTION ENGINE DRIVING A VEHICLE |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1501363A (en) * | 1924-01-21 | 1924-07-15 | Richard G Noble | Automobile engine brake |
CH118528A (en) * | 1928-03-16 | 1927-02-01 | Oetiker & Co | Method and device for braking with a four-stroke explosion engine. |
DE598987C (en) * | 1932-09-20 | 1934-06-22 | Sisto Bosco | Engine braking device |
DE648024C (en) * | 1935-01-20 | 1937-07-20 | Adolf Schnuerle Dr Ing | Injection internal combustion engine with pneumatic control |
GB530000A (en) * | 1939-06-01 | 1940-12-03 | Harry Ralph Ricardo | Improvements in or relating to the control of internal combustion engines operating on the two-stroke cycle and with compression ignition |
US2876876A (en) * | 1955-11-25 | 1959-03-10 | Clessie L Cummins | Diesel engine braking control |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2074651A (en) * | 1936-03-26 | 1937-03-23 | John H Massie Jr | Brake |
US2440336A (en) * | 1945-10-03 | 1948-04-27 | William A Hill | Engine braking apparatus |
-
1961
- 1961-09-14 DE DED37031A patent/DE1174108B/en active Pending
-
1962
- 1962-09-10 US US222308A patent/US3199498A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1962-09-10 GB GB34543/62A patent/GB960674A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1501363A (en) * | 1924-01-21 | 1924-07-15 | Richard G Noble | Automobile engine brake |
CH118528A (en) * | 1928-03-16 | 1927-02-01 | Oetiker & Co | Method and device for braking with a four-stroke explosion engine. |
DE598987C (en) * | 1932-09-20 | 1934-06-22 | Sisto Bosco | Engine braking device |
DE648024C (en) * | 1935-01-20 | 1937-07-20 | Adolf Schnuerle Dr Ing | Injection internal combustion engine with pneumatic control |
GB530000A (en) * | 1939-06-01 | 1940-12-03 | Harry Ralph Ricardo | Improvements in or relating to the control of internal combustion engines operating on the two-stroke cycle and with compression ignition |
US2876876A (en) * | 1955-11-25 | 1959-03-10 | Clessie L Cummins | Diesel engine braking control |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3835545A1 (en) * | 1988-10-19 | 1990-04-26 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Engine brake in the exhaust manifold |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3199498A (en) | 1965-08-10 |
GB960674A (en) | 1964-06-10 |
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