DE1173633B - Household appliances such as stove, refrigerator, washing machine, etc. like - Google Patents
Household appliances such as stove, refrigerator, washing machine, etc. likeInfo
- Publication number
- DE1173633B DE1173633B DES64911A DES0064911A DE1173633B DE 1173633 B DE1173633 B DE 1173633B DE S64911 A DES64911 A DE S64911A DE S0064911 A DES0064911 A DE S0064911A DE 1173633 B DE1173633 B DE 1173633B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- device body
- lever
- door
- axis
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000254 damaging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/14—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/1066—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring
- E05F1/1075—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring for counterbalancing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
- E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/1269—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring
- E05F1/1276—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring for counterbalancing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
- E05Y2900/308—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for ovens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
Description
Haushaltsgerät, wie Herd, Kühlschrank, Waschmaschine u. dgl. An Haushaltsgeräten, wie Herden, Waschmaschinen u. dgl., sind beispielsweise die Türen oder die Abdeckplatten am Gerätekörper schwenkbar gelagert. Die Lagerung der Türen u. dgl. erfolgt mittels Scharniere, aber auch in achsloser Weise mittels starr an der Tür befestigter, ins Geräteinnere ragender Tragarme, die über entsprechende Führungen laufen.Household appliances such as cookers, refrigerators, washing machines and the like. such as stoves, washing machines and the like, are for example the doors or the cover plates pivotally mounted on the device body. The doors and the like are stored by means of Hinges, but also axially fixed to the door by means of ins The inside of the device has protruding support arms that run over corresponding guides.
Die Trag- oder Lagerhebel sind bei den bekannten Aufbauformen meist in Führungsmitteln gelagert, so daß sich ein größerer Gleitweg der Hebel in den Führungen ergibt. Diese bekannte Ausführungsform hat den Nachteil, daß an den Gleitflächen, insbesondere bei längerem Gebrauch, Reibungen auftreten, die unter anderem zu unerwünschten Geräuschen Anlaß geben können. Ferner kann durch die angeführten Reibungen die Passung in der Führung vermindert werden.The support or bearing levers are mostly in the known designs stored in guide means, so that a greater sliding path of the lever in the Guides results. This known embodiment has the disadvantage that on the sliding surfaces, Especially with prolonged use, friction occurs which, among other things, leads to undesirable effects Can give rise to noises. Furthermore, due to the friction mentioned, the fit be reduced in leadership.
Der Erfindung liegt nun die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Lagerung für eine Tür od. dgl. zu schaffen, die ohne festliegende Drehachse und ohne Gleitführung arbeitet, einfach im Aufbau ist und keine Teile besitzt, auf die die insbesondere bei Herden auftretende Wärmeentwicklung schädlich einwirken kann.The invention is now based on the object of a storage for a To create the door or the like without a fixed axis of rotation and without a sliding guide works, is simple in construction and has no parts to which the particular heat development occurring in stoves can have a damaging effect.
Bei einem Haushaltsgerät, wie Herd, Kühlschrank, Waschmaschine u. dgl., das mit wenigstens einem am Gerätekörper schwenkbar gelagerten Teil, beispielsweise einer Tür oder einer Deckplatte und mit am Gerätekörper und/oder an dem klappbaren Teil angebrachten Führungsmitteln für die Schwenkbewegung eines Lagerhebels versehen ist, wird die gestellte Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß als Führungsmittel am Gerätekörper mindestens ein Führungshebel um eine Achse schwenkbar angeordnet ist, dessen freies Ende mittels einer Achse an dem klappbaren Teil so angelenkt ist, daß er zusammen mit dem Lagerhebel, einem Abschnitt des klappbaren Teiles und einem Teil des Gerätekörpers als Basis ein Gelenkpolygon bildet.In a household appliance such as a stove, refrigerator, washing machine and the like. Like. That with at least one pivotably mounted on the device body part, for example a door or a cover plate and with the device body and / or on the foldable Partly provided guide means for the pivoting movement of a bearing lever is, the object is achieved in that as a guide means on the device body at least one guide lever is pivotable about an axis, the free End is articulated by means of an axis on the foldable part so that it is together with the bearing lever, a portion of the foldable part and a part of the device body forms a hinge polygon as the basis.
Die weiteren Merkmale der Erfindung und Einzelheiten der durch dieselben erzielbaren Vorteile ergeben sich aus der Beschreibung eines in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles.The further features of the invention and details of the same achievable advantages emerge from the description of a in the drawings illustrated embodiment.
F i g. 1 zeigt in schematischer Teilansicht ein Hausgerät mit der erfindungsgemäßen Türlagerung, dessen Tür sich in der Schließstellung befindet; F i g. 2 zeigt das Hausgerät aus F i g. 1 mit der Tür in Offenstellung.F i g. 1 shows a schematic partial view of a domestic appliance with the Door mounting according to the invention, the door of which is in the closed position; F i g. 2 shows the household appliance from FIG. 1 with the door in the open position.
Der Gerätekörper 1, der bei dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel ein Backrohr darstellt, ist durch die Backrohrtür 2 geschlossen. Die Tür 2 ist schwenkbar am Backrohr l befestigt. Zu diesem Zweck sind am Backrohr 1 mindestens zwei Lagerhebel 3 je um eine Achse 5 schwenkbar angeordnet, an deren freien Enden die Tür 2 je um eine Achse 6 schwenkbar befestigt ist. Weiterhin sind am Backrohr 1 und/oder an der Tür 2 Führungsmittel vorgesehen, welche beim Schwenken der Tür 2 um die Achse 6 die Schwenkbewegung des Lagerhebels 3 um seine Achse 5 steuern.The device body 1, which in the embodiment shown a Oven represents is closed by the oven door 2. The door 2 can be pivoted attached to the oven l. For this purpose there are at least two bearing levers on the oven 1 3 each arranged pivotably about an axis 5, at the free ends of the door 2 each around an axis 6 is pivotally mounted. Furthermore, 1 and / or are on the oven the door 2 guide means are provided, which when pivoting the door 2 about the axis 6 control the pivoting movement of the bearing lever 3 about its axis 5.
Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel ist als Führungsmittel am Backrohr 1 mindestens ein Führungshebel 4 um eine Achse 7 schwenkbar angeordnet, dessen freies Ende mittels einer Achse 8 an der Tür 2 so angelenkt ist, daß er mit dem Lagerhebel 3, dem zwischen den Achsen 6 und 8 liegenden Abschnitt der Tür 2 und dem zwischen den Achsen 5 und 7 liegenden Bereich des Backrohres 1 ein Gelenkpolygon bildet.In the embodiment, at least one guide lever 4 is arranged pivotably about an axis 7 as a guide means on the oven 1, the free end of which is articulated by means of an axis 8 on the door 2 so that it is connected to the bearing lever 3, the one between the axes 6 and 8 Section of the door 2 and the area of the oven 1 lying between the axes 5 and 7 forms a hinge polygon.
Da man der schwenkbar gelagerten Tür 2 zumindest in einer Endstellung einen festen Halt geben will, ist es zweckmäßig, wenn in der betreffenden Endstellung der Lagerhebel 3 als Anschlag für den Führungshebel 4 dient. Zu diesem Zweck ist in dem Lagerhebel 3 eine entsprechende Aussparung vorgesehen, in die sich, wie in F i g. 2 gezeigt, das der Achse 8 benachbarte Stück des Führungshebels 4 bei der Endstellung der Tür 2 einfügt.Since the pivoted door 2 is at least in one end position wants to give a firm hold, it is useful when in the relevant end position the bearing lever 3 serves as a stop for the guide lever 4. To that end is A corresponding recess is provided in the bearing lever 3, into which, as in FIG F i g. 2 shows the piece of the guide lever 4 adjacent to the axis 8 in FIG End position of door 2 inserts.
Um das Gewicht der Tür 2 wenigstens teilweise auszugleichen, bzw. um in einer oder in beiden Endstellungen der Tür 2 einen Anpreßdruck zu erreichen, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn, wie in F i g. 1 und 2 angedeutet, zwischen dem Lagerhebel 3 und dem Führungshebel 4 eine Feder vorgesehen ist. Um die Tür 2 leichter gegenüber dem Backrohr 1 ausrichten zu können, ist es zweckmäßig, wenn die Achsen 5 bzw. 6 am Backrohr 1 bzw. an der Tür 2 verschiebbar (justierbar) angeordnet sind.In order to at least partially compensate for the weight of the door 2, or in order to achieve contact pressure in one or in both end positions of door 2, it is advantageous if, as shown in FIG. 1 and 2 indicated, between the bearing lever 3 and the guide lever 4, a spring is provided. To the door 2 easier opposite To be able to align the oven 1, it is useful if the axes 5 and 6 are arranged displaceably (adjustable) on the oven 1 or on the door 2.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES64911A DE1173633B (en) | 1959-09-14 | 1959-09-14 | Household appliances such as stove, refrigerator, washing machine, etc. like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES64911A DE1173633B (en) | 1959-09-14 | 1959-09-14 | Household appliances such as stove, refrigerator, washing machine, etc. like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1173633B true DE1173633B (en) | 1964-07-09 |
Family
ID=7497594
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES64911A Pending DE1173633B (en) | 1959-09-14 | 1959-09-14 | Household appliances such as stove, refrigerator, washing machine, etc. like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1173633B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007058690A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-10 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Door adjustment device for household appliance i.e. baking-oven, has adjusting unit connected with hinge part of hinge device of door for vertical position adjustment of hinge part and supported in inner side of base of household appliance |
EP2336467B1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2018-01-24 | Whirlpool Europe s.r.l. | Movable-axis hinge for furniture doors and the like |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1815848A (en) * | 1930-02-06 | 1931-07-21 | Carl E Klein | Counterbalance for stove doors |
US2234259A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1941-03-11 | Stewart Warner Corp | Door construction |
US2302217A (en) * | 1940-08-09 | 1942-11-17 | Roper Corp Geo D | Door for broiler drawers |
CH282988A (en) * | 1950-09-05 | 1952-05-31 | Fael Sa | Oven with a door that is completely recessed in the front wall and can be swiveled through 90º, especially on cookers etc. |
-
1959
- 1959-09-14 DE DES64911A patent/DE1173633B/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1815848A (en) * | 1930-02-06 | 1931-07-21 | Carl E Klein | Counterbalance for stove doors |
US2234259A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1941-03-11 | Stewart Warner Corp | Door construction |
US2302217A (en) * | 1940-08-09 | 1942-11-17 | Roper Corp Geo D | Door for broiler drawers |
CH282988A (en) * | 1950-09-05 | 1952-05-31 | Fael Sa | Oven with a door that is completely recessed in the front wall and can be swiveled through 90º, especially on cookers etc. |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007058690A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-10 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Door adjustment device for household appliance i.e. baking-oven, has adjusting unit connected with hinge part of hinge device of door for vertical position adjustment of hinge part and supported in inner side of base of household appliance |
EP2336467B1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2018-01-24 | Whirlpool Europe s.r.l. | Movable-axis hinge for furniture doors and the like |
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