DE117250C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE117250C DE117250C DENDAT117250D DE117250DA DE117250C DE 117250 C DE117250 C DE 117250C DE NDAT117250 D DENDAT117250 D DE NDAT117250D DE 117250D A DE117250D A DE 117250DA DE 117250 C DE117250 C DE 117250C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- printed
- possibly
- alkali
- addition
- silk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N β-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N D-Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001519 tissues Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-MRCIVHHJSA-N Dextrin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-MRCIVHHJSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QWGDMFLQWFTERH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amoxapine Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C2N=C1N1CCNCC1 QWGDMFLQWFTERH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Anthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940097275 Indigo Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YETKGQMGLZKKGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;chromium Chemical compound [Cr].CC(O)=O YETKGQMGLZKKGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JFTBTTPUYRGXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl violet Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(=NC)C=CC1=C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C)C)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 JFTBTTPUYRGXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043267 Rhodamine B Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- LLWJPGAKXJBKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N victoria blue B Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C)C)=C(C=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=[NH+]C1=CC=CC=C1 LLWJPGAKXJBKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/001—Special chemical aspects of printing textile materials
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Wird Aetzalkali bei Gegenwart eines Ver-If caustic alkali is present in the presence of
dickungsmittelsthickener
auf Rohseidegewebe bezw.on raw silk fabric respectively.
diese enthaltende gemischte Gewebe aufgedruckt, alsdann vorsichtig getrocknet und nachher gespült bezw. abgesä'uert, so erzielt man an den bedruckten Stellen eine stellenweise Entbastung, während die anderen Theile des Gewebestorfes unverändert bleiben. Auf diese Weise werden sowohl auf weifser als auch auf nachträglich ausgefärbter Rohseide hervorragend schöne Glanzeffecte erzielt, welche bisher nur durch Weberei zu erhalten waren. Um eine zu weitgehende Wirkung der Alkalilauge auf die Seidenfaser zu verhüten, ist es in der Regel zweckmäfsig, die stellenweise Entbastung unter Anwendung der in Patent 110633 und Zusatz - Patent 11724g beschriebenen Verfahren vorzunehmen und der Druckpaste Traubenzucker oder Glycerin zuzusetzen.mixed fabrics containing these are printed on, then carefully dried and afterwards rinsed resp. acidified, one achieves a local debaffing at the printed areas, while the other parts of the tissue peat remain unchanged. To this Wise are excellent on both white and subsequently dyed raw silk beautiful luster effects achieved, which up to now could only be obtained by weaving. In order to have too extensive an effect of the alkali lye To prevent the silk fiber from being used, it is usually advisable to remove the branches in places using those described in patent 110633 and addendum patent 11724g Process and add glucose or glycerine to the printing paste.
Mit den alkalischen Aetzpasten lassen sich zugleich Farbstoffe aufdrucken, welche gegen Alkalien genügend widerstandsfähig sind, wie Indigo, Anthrachinonschwarz, Oxaminroth u. s. w. Es können so gefärbte glänzende Effecte neben mattem Weiis erhalten werden.With the alkaline etching pastes, dyes can be printed on at the same time, which against Alkalis are sufficiently resistant, such as indigo, anthraquinone black, oxamine red and so on. Shiny effects colored in this way can be obtained in addition to matt white.
Ebensogut, wie auf weifse Rohseide, kann man die Entbastungsmasse auch auf nicht entbastete, aber vorgefärbte Seide aufdrucken. Zum Vorfärben sind z. B! Rhodamin B oder Methylviolett 4 B extra brauchbar. Just as well as on white raw silk, the deboning compound can also be used on non-deboned, but print on pre-dyed silk. For pre-dyeing z. B! Rhodamine B or methyl violet 4 B can be used extra.
Schliefslich läfst sich das Verfahren auch in der Weise ausführen, dafs man, anstatt eine alkalische Entbastungsmasse aufzudrucken, eine Reservage aufdruckt, welche in getrocknetem bezw. gedämpftem Zustande gegen die Einwirkung von Alkalilauge genügend beständig ist (wie z. B. essigsaures Chrom), und dafs man dann nachträglich durch eine der in Patent 1 10633 unc^ Zusatz-Patent 117249 beschriebenen Entbastungsflotten hindurchzieht. Hierbei werden die mit der Reservage bedruckten Stellen vor der Entbastung geschützt. Bei geeigneter Gravur lassen sich auf diese Weise gleiche Effecte wie durch Aufdruck der alkalihalfigen Paste erzielen.Finally, the process can also be carried out in such a way that, instead of printing an alkaline degumming compound, a reserve is printed on, which is dried or dried. in a damped state is sufficiently resistant to the action of alkali (such as chromium acetic acid), and that it is then subsequently drawn through one of the degassing liquors described in patent 1 10633 and additional patent 117249. The areas printed with the reserve are protected from deburring. With a suitable engraving, the same effects as by printing the alkaline paste can be achieved in this way.
Mit der Reservage können zugleich wiederum geeignete Farbstoffe (Victoriablau, Oxaminroth, Baumwollgelb G u. s. w.) aufgedruckt werden.With the reserve, suitable dyes (Victoria blue, oxamine red, Cotton yellow G and s. W.) Can be printed.
Die nach dem beschriebenen Verfahren behandelten Stoffe lassen sich nachträglich noch in üblicher Weise ausfärben bezw. überfärben.The substances treated according to the method described can still be subsequently removed color in the usual way respectively. color over.
Als Beispiele für die Art der Ausführung nennen wir folgende:As examples for the type of execution we name the following:
In. ioo g British Gum rührt man 700 g Natronlauge von 40° B. in der üblichen WTeise ein.In. ioo g British Gum is stirred 700 g of sodium hydroxide of 40 ° as in the conventional W T a ice.
Andererseits löst man auf dem Wasserbade 300 g Traubenzucker in 100 g Wasser, rührt kalt, giefst in obige alkalische Paste ein und stellt auf 1200 g.On the other hand, dissolve 300 g of dextrose in 100 g of water on the water bath and stir cold, poured into the above alkaline paste and adjust to 1200 g.
Auf ungefärbte oder gefärbte Rohseide aufdrucken, bei mäfsiger Temperatur antrocknen, spülen (eventuell absäuern). Wenn gewünscht, wird schliefslich wie gewöhnlich ausgefärbt.Print on undyed or dyed raw silk, dry at a moderate temperature, rinse (acidify if necessary). Finally, if desired, color can be carried out as usual.
2oog British Gum teigt man mit 400 g heifsem Wasser an und rührt nach dem Erkalten 400 g Natronlauge 40 ° B. ein. 2oog British Gum is made into a paste with 400 g of hot water and, after cooling, 400 g of 40 ° B. sodium hydroxide solution are stirred in.
Man druckt diese Paste auf und arbeitet weiter, wie in Beispiel I beschrieben.This paste is printed out and work continues as described in Example I.
Beispiel III.Example III.
10 g Anthrachinonschwarz teigt man mit 50 g kaltem Wasser an, alsdann rührt man 60 g British Gum mit 700 g Natronlauge 40° B. an, giebt, wie in Beispiel I, 300 g Traubenzucker in 100 g Wasser zu und stellt auf 1200 g ein.10 g of anthraquinone black are made into a paste with 50 g of cold water and then stirred 60 g of British gum with 700 g of 40 ° B. sodium hydroxide solution add, as in Example I, 300 g of grape sugar in 100 g of water and set up 1200 g a.
Fertigstellen wie bei Beispiel I.
so Graueffect auf Weifs.Finish as in example I.
so gray effect on white.
Man erhältYou get
In 60 g British Gum rührt man 700 g kalte Lauge ein, fügt 30 g Indigo rein 2oprocentig zu und stellt fertig, wie bei Beispiel I angegeben. 700 g of cold lye are stirred into 60 g of British gum, and 30 g of pure 2% indigo are added and finishes, as indicated in Example I.
In 300 g British Gum rührt man 550 g heifses Wasser, fügt nach dem Erkalten 150 g essigsaures Chrom 20° B. zu und stellt auf 1000 g ein.550 g of hot water are stirred into 300 g of British gum, and 150 g are added after cooling acetic acid chromium 20 ° B. and adjusts to 1000 g.
Aufdrucken, trocknen und circa 2 bis 5 Minuten entbasten in einer Lösung von 300 g Glycerin, 200 g Wasser, 700 g Lauge 40 ° B., dann in fliefsendem Wasser gut spülen.Print on, dry and degrease for about 2 to 5 minutes in a solution of 300 g glycerine, 200 g water, 700 g lye 40 ° B., then rinse well in running water.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE117250C true DE117250C (en) |
Family
ID=386526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DENDAT117250D Active DE117250C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE117250C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6592869B2 (en) | 1999-08-24 | 2003-07-15 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | Vaccine composition and method of using the same |
-
0
- DE DENDAT117250D patent/DE117250C/de active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6592869B2 (en) | 1999-08-24 | 2003-07-15 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | Vaccine composition and method of using the same |
US7192588B2 (en) | 1999-08-24 | 2007-03-20 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | Vaccine composition and method of using the same |
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