DE1170850B - Device for automatic marbling of ceramic floor tiles - Google Patents

Device for automatic marbling of ceramic floor tiles

Info

Publication number
DE1170850B
DE1170850B DEV21314A DEV0021314A DE1170850B DE 1170850 B DE1170850 B DE 1170850B DE V21314 A DEV21314 A DE V21314A DE V0021314 A DEV0021314 A DE V0021314A DE 1170850 B DE1170850 B DE 1170850B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
marbling
automatic
conveyor belt
ceramic floor
storage containers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEV21314A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Bohumil Vaska
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOHUMIL VASKA
Original Assignee
BOHUMIL VASKA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BOHUMIL VASKA filed Critical BOHUMIL VASKA
Priority to DEV21314A priority Critical patent/DE1170850B/en
Publication of DE1170850B publication Critical patent/DE1170850B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/005—Devices or processes for obtaining articles having a marble appearance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/14—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
    • B28B1/16—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted for producing layered articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • B28B17/02—Conditioning the material prior to shaping
    • B28B17/026—Conditioning ceramic materials

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Description

Vorrichtung zum automatischen Marmorieren von keramischen Fußbodenplatten Es sind bereits Vorrichtungen zur Herstellung von künstlichem Marmor aus verschieden gefärbten Mörtelmassen bekannt, bei denen Behälter, die flüssige Farbmassen enthalten, nebeneinander auf einem gemeinsamen Boden angeordnet sind. Das Ausgießen der einzelnen Massen erfolgt durch entsprechende Neigung der ganzen Einrichtung. Die einzelnen flüssigen Farbmassen strömen hierbei nebeneinander in einer gemeinsamen Mündung aus.Device for automatic marbling of ceramic floor tiles There are already devices for making artificial marble from various colored mortar masses known, in which containers containing liquid color masses, are arranged side by side on a common floor. The pouring out of each Masses are made by inclining the whole facility accordingly. The single ones liquid color masses flow side by side in a common mouth the end.

Es ist auch bereits bei der Herstellung von Kacheln bekannt, über einem Förderer Vorratsbehälter hintereinander angeordnet vorzusehen, wobei der nach dem ersten Behälter angeordnete Behälter eine gefärbte Masse auf die durch den ersten Behälter gebildete Schicht aufträgt.It is also already known about in the manufacture of tiles a conveyor to provide storage containers arranged one behind the other, the according to the first container arranged container a colored mass on the by the first Container formed layer applies.

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung zum automatischen Marmorieren von keramischen Fußbodenplatten mit Vorratsbehältern für die zu mischenden, verschieden gefärbten Massen, die über verstellbare Schieber mit einer Mischeinrichtung in Verbindung stehen. Das Erfinderische soll nun darauf beruhen, daß über einem Förderband hintereinanderliegende Vorratsbehälter zur Abgabe sich übereinanderlegender, verschieden gefärbter Masseschichten angeordnet sind. Hierbei ist von besonderer Bedeutung, daß am Ende des Förderbandes eine Marmoriervorrichtung vorgesehen ist. Die Marmoriervorrichtung, die nach der Erfindung zweckmäßigerweise mit Fingern versehen ist, deren Form zwecks Beeinflussung des Zeichnungscharakters der Marmorierung verschieden sein kann, bewirkt, daß die farbige Masse der unteren Schicht und auch die farbige Masse der oberen Schicht umgewendet werden. Hierdurch entsteht eine unregelmäßige, verschiedenfarbige marmorartige Zeichnung Die erwähnten Vorratsbehälter für die verschieden gefärbten Massen sind zweckmäßig bodenlos über dem Transportband angeordnet und mit die Austrittsmenge regelnden Schiebern versehen. Auch kann eine auf Armen schwingbare Anpreßwalze hinter den Vorratsbehältern vorgesehen sein. Mit einer solchen Anpreßwalze kann der Grad der Vermischung der Farben beeinflußt werden.The invention relates to a device for automatic Marbling of ceramic floor tiles with storage containers for the to be mixed, differently colored masses, which have adjustable slides with a mixing device stay in contact. The inventive should now be based on the fact that over one Conveyor belt one behind the other storage containers for the delivery of one on top of the other, differently colored mass layers are arranged. This is special Meaning that a marbling device is provided at the end of the conveyor belt. The marbling device, which according to the invention is expediently provided with fingers whose shape is different in order to influence the character of the drawing of the marbling can be, causes the colored mass of the lower layer and also the colored The mass of the upper layer can be turned over. This creates an irregular, different colored marble-like drawing The mentioned storage containers for the Different colored masses are expediently arranged bottomlessly above the conveyor belt and provided with sliders that regulate the discharge volume. Also one can be on arms swingable pressure roller can be provided behind the storage containers. With such a The degree of mixing of the colors can be influenced by the pressure roller.

In der Zeichnung ist in F i g. 1 und 2 ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt.In the drawing, FIG. 1 and 2 an embodiment of the Invention shown.

Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung besteht aus einem Förderband 1, über welchem zwei oder mehrere Vorratsbehälter 2 mit einstellbaren Schiebern 3 angeordnet sind und aus welchen die Massen in den erforderlichen Schichten 4 automatisch abgenommen werden. Die geschichtete Masse fällt über eine besondere fingerartige Marmoriervorrichtung 5, welche die Masse verschieden wendet und dadurch die Ausbildung des unregelmäßigen Marmorbildes bewirkt. Der Charakter der Zeichnung kann durch die verschiedene Form der Finger 6 (F i g. 2) geändert werden, aus welchen die Marrnoriervorrichtung 5 besteht.The device according to the invention consists of a conveyor belt 1, over which two or more storage containers 2 with adjustable slides 3 are arranged are and from which the masses in the required layers 4 are automatically removed will. The layered mass falls over a special finger-like marbling device 5, which turns the mass differently and thereby the formation of the irregular Marble picture causes. The character of the drawing can be given by the different shape the finger 6 (FIG. 2), from which the marring device 5 consists.

Falls allzu schüttere oder trockene Massen zur Anwendung gelangen, könnte ein übermäßiges Vermischen der Farben in der fingerförmigen Marmoriervorrichtung 5 und damit ein Verwischen der Marmorzeichnung eintreten. Für diesen Fall kann eine Anpreßwalze 7 vorgesehen werden, welche in Armen 8 schwingbar ist und mit ihrem Eigengewicht auf die Masseschichten einwirkt und sie zusammendrückt.If too loose or dry masses are used, there could be excessive mixing of the colors in the finger-shaped marbling device 5 and thus a blurring of the marble drawing can occur. In this case a Pressure roller 7 are provided, which is swingable in arms 8 and with her Its own weight acts on the layers of mass and compresses them.

Die Einrichtung ist derart beweglich, daß die fingerförmige Marmoriervorrichtung 5 über der ganzen Form in der Presse verfahren werden kann. Durch die Bewegung der Marmoriervorrichtung wird in an sich bekannter Weise auch das Förderband 1 verschoben.The device is movable in such a way that the finger-shaped marbling device 5 can be moved over the entire mold in the press. By moving the The marbling device is also moved the conveyor belt 1 in a manner known per se.

Die ganze Vorrichtung ist sehr einfach und leicht demontierbar, so daß sie beinahe jeder Pressekonstruktion angepaßt werden kann, welche zum Herstellen von Fußbodenplatten dient. Nach dem Abnehmen der Vorrichtung kann die Presse andere Arten von Formlingen herstellen.The whole device is very simple and easy to dismantle, so that it can be adapted to almost any press construction that is used to manufacture of floor panels is used. After removing the device, the press can be used by others Manufacture kinds of moldings.

Claims (4)

Patentansprüche: 1. Vorrichtung zum automatischen Marmorieren von keramischen Fußbodenplatten mit Vorratsbehältern für die zu mischenden, verschieden gefärbten Massen, die über verstellbare Schieber mit einer Mischeinrichtung in Verbindung stehen, d a -durch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorratsbehälter (2) über einem Förderband (1) hintereinanderliegend zur Abgabe sich übereinanderlegender, verschieden gefärbter Masseschichten (4) angeordnet sind und am Ende des Förderbandes (1) eine Marmoriervorrichtung (5) vorgesehen ist. Claims: 1. Device for the automatic marbling of ceramic floor slabs with storage containers for the differently colored masses to be mixed, which are connected to a mixing device via adjustable slides, characterized in that the storage container (2) via a conveyor belt (1) are arranged one behind the other for the delivery of superposed, differently colored layers of mass (4) and a marbling device (5) is provided at the end of the conveyor belt (1). 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorratsbehälter (2) bodenlos und mit die Antrittsmenge regelnden Schiebern (3) versehen sind. 2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage container (2) is bottomless and with the initial amount regulating slides (3) are provided. 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Marmoriervorrichtung (5) mit Fingern (6) versehen ist, deren Form zwecks Beeinflussung des Zeichnungscharakters der Marmorierung verschieden sein kann. 3. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that that the marbling device (5) is provided with fingers (6) whose shape for the purpose Influencing the character of the drawing of the marbling can be different. 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch eine auf Armen (8) schwingbare Anpreßwalze (7) hinter den Vorratsbehältern (2). In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 339 338; USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 2 752 565.4th Device according to Claim 1, characterized by one which can be swung on arms (8) Pressure roller (7) behind the storage containers (2). Considered publications: German Patent No. 339,338; U.S. Patent No. 2,752,565.
DEV21314A 1961-09-13 1961-09-13 Device for automatic marbling of ceramic floor tiles Pending DE1170850B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEV21314A DE1170850B (en) 1961-09-13 1961-09-13 Device for automatic marbling of ceramic floor tiles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEV21314A DE1170850B (en) 1961-09-13 1961-09-13 Device for automatic marbling of ceramic floor tiles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1170850B true DE1170850B (en) 1964-05-21

Family

ID=7579096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEV21314A Pending DE1170850B (en) 1961-09-13 1961-09-13 Device for automatic marbling of ceramic floor tiles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1170850B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0492733A1 (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-07-01 Koninklijke Mosa B.V. Device and method of manufacturing ceramic tiles
WO2007009860A1 (en) * 2005-07-18 2007-01-25 Luca Toncelli Method and plant for manufacturing articles in the form of sheets or blocks of conglomerate stone or stone-like material

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE339338C (en) * 1920-01-13 1921-07-21 Fischer Wilhelm Device for the production of marble-like patterned masses
US2752565A (en) * 1951-08-31 1956-06-26 Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co Method and device for testing the phase-characteristics of networks

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE339338C (en) * 1920-01-13 1921-07-21 Fischer Wilhelm Device for the production of marble-like patterned masses
US2752565A (en) * 1951-08-31 1956-06-26 Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co Method and device for testing the phase-characteristics of networks

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0492733A1 (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-07-01 Koninklijke Mosa B.V. Device and method of manufacturing ceramic tiles
WO2007009860A1 (en) * 2005-07-18 2007-01-25 Luca Toncelli Method and plant for manufacturing articles in the form of sheets or blocks of conglomerate stone or stone-like material
KR101149278B1 (en) 2005-07-18 2012-05-25 루카 톤셀리 Method and plant for manufacturing articles in the form of sheets or blocks of conglomerate stone or stone-like material
US8444892B2 (en) 2005-07-18 2013-05-21 Luca Toncelli Method and plant for manufacturing articles in the form of sheets or blocks of conglomerate stone or stone-like material

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