DE1146784B - Ignition cartridge - Google Patents
Ignition cartridgeInfo
- Publication number
- DE1146784B DE1146784B DEA33938A DEA0033938A DE1146784B DE 1146784 B DE1146784 B DE 1146784B DE A33938 A DEA33938 A DE A33938A DE A0033938 A DEA0033938 A DE A0033938A DE 1146784 B DE1146784 B DE 1146784B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- ignition
- projectile
- bore
- charge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B10/00—Means for influencing, e.g. improving, the aerodynamic properties of projectiles or missiles; Arrangements on projectiles or missiles for stabilising, steering, range-reducing, range-increasing or fall-retarding
- F42B10/32—Range-reducing or range-increasing arrangements; Fall-retarding means
- F42B10/34—Tubular projectiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B30/00—Projectiles or missiles, not otherwise provided for, characterised by the ammunition class or type, e.g. by the launching apparatus or weapon used
- F42B30/04—Rifle grenades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B8/00—Practice or training ammunition
- F42B8/02—Cartridges
- F42B8/04—Blank cartridges, i.e. primed cartridges without projectile but containing an explosive or combustible powder charge
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S102/00—Ammunition and explosives
- Y10S102/702—Compression ignition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
Description
DEUTSCHESGERMAN
PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE
A 33938 Ic/72 dA 33938 Ic / 72 d
BEKANNTMACHUNG DER ANMELDUNG UNDAUSGABEDER AUSLEGESCHRIET:NOTICE THE REGISTRATION ANDOUTPUTE EXTENSION STEP:
4. A P RIL 19634. A P RIL 1963
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Zündpatrone zum Zünden einer hinter der Laufmündung der Abschußvorrichtung angeordneten Treibladung eines aufgesteckten Geschosses, das mit einem Zündrelais ausgerüstet ist.The invention relates to an ignition cartridge for igniting behind the barrel muzzle of the launcher arranged propellant charge of an attached projectile with an ignition relay is equipped.
Es ist bereits bekanntgeworden, eine auf den Lauf einer Handfeuerwaffe aufgesetzte Gewehrgranate durch die Explosionsgase einer geschoßlosen Patrone anzutreiben bzw. mit der Ladung dieser Patrone eine zusätzlich an der Gewehrgranate versehene Treibladung zu zünden.It is already known that a rifle grenade placed on the barrel of a handgun to be propelled by the explosive gases of a projectile-free cartridge or with the charge of this cartridge to detonate additional propellant charge attached to the rifle grenade.
Derartige Zündpatronen haben jedoch den Nachteil, daß sie sich nicht störungsfrei in die Kammer der Abschußvorrichtung einführen lassen, da ihre Form von normalen Patronen abweicht.However, such igniter cartridges have the disadvantage that they cannot enter the chamber without interference the launcher, because their shape differs from normal cartridges.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Zündpatrone zu schaffen, die äußerlich mit der Form von normalen Patronen übereinstimmt, ohne dadurch die Zündung der Treibladung eines auf die Laufmündung aufgesteckten Geschosses zu beeinträchtigen. Außerdem soll die Verwendung von Zündpatronen in einer normalen Waffe ohne zusätzliche Hilfsmittel möglich sein.The object of the invention is to provide an ignition cartridge that externally has the shape of normal Cartridges matches without igniting the propellant charge of a plugged onto the barrel muzzle Impact projectile. In addition, the use of igniter cartridges in a normal Weapon without additional aids.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß die gegenüber einer üblichen Patronenfüllung verminderte Zündladung in einer axialen Bohrung eines der Geschoßform des Geschosses der scharfen Patrone entsprechenden Behälters untergebracht ist, der gegen das Zündhütchen der üblichen Patronenhülse zu und in Laufrichtung durch Abschlußplättchen aus leicht zerreißbarem Material abgeschlossen und mit der Patronenhülse fest verbunden ist.According to the invention this object is achieved in that the compared to a conventional cartridge filling decreased priming charge in an axial bore of one of the projectile shape of the projectile sharp cartridge corresponding container is housed against the primer of the usual Cartridge case closed to and in the direction of travel by an end plate made of easily tearable material and is firmly connected to the cartridge case.
Die beiderseitig die Zündladungen in der axialen Bohrung festlegenden Abschlußplättchen aus leicht zerreißbarem Material werden vorteilhaft in Grundbohrungen mit Ringen gehalten, die durch Verformung der Bohrungsränder befestigt sind.The end plates that fix the ignition charges in the axial bore on both sides are made of light Tearable material are advantageously held in blind bores with rings, which by deformation the edges of the holes are fastened.
Durch diese erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahmen wird eine Zündpatrone geschaffen, die genau wie eine scharfe Patrone in die Kammer der Abschußvorrichtung eingebracht werden kann. Durch die besondere Formgebung des geschoßähnlichen Behälters für die Zündladung wird erreicht, daß die Treibladung des auf die Laufmündung der Abschußvorrichtung aufgesteckten Geschosses mit Sicherheit gezündet wird.By these measures according to the invention, an ignition cartridge is created that exactly like a live cartridge can be inserted into the chamber of the launcher. Due to the special Shaping of the projectile-like container for the ignition charge is achieved that the propellant charge of the on the muzzle of the launcher attached projectile is ignited with certainty.
In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Zündpatrone dargestellt. Es zeigtIn the drawing, an embodiment of an ignition cartridge according to the invention is shown. It shows
Fig. 1 die Ansicht einer gebrauchsfertigen Zündpatrone, Fig. 1 is a view of a ready-to-use ignition cartridge,
Fig. 2 einen Schnitt gemäß der Linie H-II in Fig. 1,FIG. 2 shows a section along the line H-II in FIG. 1,
Fig. 3 eine Patronenhülse und den geschoßähnlichen Behälter vor dem Zusammenfügen,3 shows a cartridge case and the bullet-like container before being joined together,
ZündpatroneIgnition cartridge
Anmelder:Applicant:
»A.V. R.« Achat, Ventes, Representations,
Societe Anonyme, Brüssel»AVR« agate, ventes, representations,
Societe Anonyme, Brussels
Vertreter:Representative:
Dipl.-Ing. Dipl.-Chem. Dr.phil. Dr. techn. J.Reitstötter, Patentanwalt, München 15, Haydnstr. 5Dipl.-Ing. Dipl.-Chem. Dr. phil. Dr. techn. J. Reitstötter, Patent attorney, Munich 15, Haydnstr. 5
Beanspruchte Priorität:
Belgien vom 28. Oktober 1959 (Nr. 584 080)Claimed priority:
Belgium of October 28, 1959 (No. 584 080)
Jean Vilbajo, Burch-lez-Anvers, (Belgien),
ist als Erfinder genannt wordenJean Vilbajo, Burch-lez-Anvers, (Belgium),
has been named as the inventor
Fig. 4 einen Schnitt durch den oberen Teil einer zusammengefügten Zündpatrone,4 shows a section through the upper part of an assembled ignition cartridge,
Fig. 5 den Abschnitt A der Fig. 4 in vergrößertem Maßstab.FIG. 5 shows section A of FIG. 4 on an enlarged scale.
Aus den Fig. 1 und 3 ist zu ersehen, daß die Patronenhülse 1 in ihrer Form vollkommen der scharfen Patronenhülse entspricht. Der Teil 2 nimmt die Zündladung auf und weicht in seiner äußeren Form nur unwesentlich von der Form eines scharfen Geschosses ab. Er weist gemäß den Fig. 4 und 5 eine Axialbohrung 3 auf, die auf beiden Seiten durch Bohrungen 4 bzw. 5 erweitert ist. Zwischen diesen beiden Erweiterungen ist die Bohrung 3 mit einer Zündladung 6, beispielsweise Schwarzpulver, angefüllt, die durch aus leicht zerreißbarem Material, wie z. B. Papier, hergestellte Abschlußplättchen 7 bzw. 8, die an beiden Enden der Bohrung 3 angeordnet sind, in ihrer Lage gehalten wird.From Figs. 1 and 3 it can be seen that the cartridge case 1 is perfectly sharp in shape Cartridge case. Part 2 takes on the ignition charge and only gives way in its external shape insignificantly from the shape of a sharp bullet. According to FIGS. 4 and 5, it has an axial bore 3, which is expanded on both sides by holes 4 and 5, respectively. Between these two extensions the bore 3 is filled with an ignition charge 6, for example black powder, which is passed through easily tearable material, such as B. paper, produced termination plates 7 and 8, which are attached to both Ends of the bore 3 are arranged, is held in place.
Die Abschlußplättchen 7 bzw. 8 werden durch Ringe 9 bzw. 10 festgehalten, deren Lage durch die Verformung der Bohrungsränder 11 bzw. 12 festgelegt ist. Der Innendurchmesser D der Ringe 9 und 10 wird zweckmäßigerweise gleich oder größer dem Durchmesser d der Bohrung 3 gewählt, um die Wirkung der Zündladung 6 nicht zu beeinträchtigen. Zum Zusammenfügen der Patronenhülse 1 mit dem geschoßförmigen Teil 2 ist letzterer vorteilhaft mit einer Ringnut 13 versehen, in die der obere Rand 14 der Patronenhülse 1 eingebördelt werden kann.The end plates 7 and 8 are held in place by rings 9 and 10, the position of which is determined by the deformation of the bore edges 11 and 12, respectively. The inner diameter D of the rings 9 and 10 is expediently chosen to be equal to or greater than the diameter d of the bore 3 in order not to impair the effect of the ignition charge 6. To join the cartridge case 1 with the bullet-shaped part 2, the latter is advantageously provided with an annular groove 13 into which the upper edge 14 of the cartridge case 1 can be crimped.
309 548/48309 548/48
Claims (2)
Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 1062 148, 925 093, 628, 424 627, 220 016, 46 698;
USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 1 899 618.Considered publications:
German Patent Nos. 1062 148, 925 093, 628, 424 627, 220 016, 46 698;
U.S. Patent No. 1,899,618.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE39319 | 1959-10-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1146784B true DE1146784B (en) | 1963-04-04 |
Family
ID=3840168
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEA33937A Pending DE1152040B (en) | 1959-10-28 | 1960-02-11 | Rifle grenade |
DEA33938A Pending DE1146784B (en) | 1959-10-28 | 1960-02-11 | Ignition cartridge |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEA33937A Pending DE1152040B (en) | 1959-10-28 | 1960-02-11 | Rifle grenade |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3174429A (en) |
BE (1) | BE584079A (en) |
CH (2) | CH367412A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1152040B (en) |
FR (2) | FR1244028A (en) |
GB (2) | GB904074A (en) |
NL (4) | NL104262C (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3302523A (en) * | 1961-05-03 | 1967-02-07 | Daisy Mfg Co | Air operated projectile firing apparatus |
US3140660A (en) * | 1961-12-07 | 1964-07-14 | Brevets Aero Mecaniques | Grenades comprising a booster and similar devices to be launched by a firearm |
US3245350A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1966-04-12 | Joseph A Kelly | Rocket propelled device for straightline payload transport |
US3503299A (en) * | 1966-11-30 | 1970-03-31 | Victor Comptometer Corp | Air operated projectile firing apparatus |
BE700545A (en) * | 1967-06-27 | 1967-12-01 | ||
US3630150A (en) * | 1969-10-27 | 1971-12-28 | Singer Co | Actuating mechanism |
NL7705239A (en) * | 1977-05-11 | 1978-11-14 | Eurometaal Nv | EXERCISE PROJECTILE OF THE TYPE WITH A LOOSE CUFF. |
BE856186A (en) * | 1977-06-28 | 1977-12-28 | Herstal Sa | PYROTECHNICAL ROCKET |
US4971750A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1990-11-20 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | End stop for welding sealing plugs of nuclear fuel rods |
FR2744796B1 (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1998-10-02 | Nakache Patrick | HIGH PRECISION BALL |
AUPR528001A0 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2001-08-16 | Metal Storm Limited | Firearms |
US10139207B2 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2018-11-27 | Richard D Adams | Projectile having increased velocity and aerodynamic performance |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE46698C (en) * | LORENZ in Karlsruhe, Baden | Ignition device for metal cartridges | ||
DE220016C (en) * | 1908-05-07 | |||
DE424627C (en) * | 1926-01-27 | Paul Schwenke | Ignition tubes as a replacement for ignition cords | |
DE424628C (en) * | 1926-01-27 | Paul Schwenke | Zuendroehrchen | |
US1899618A (en) * | 1932-07-07 | 1933-02-28 | Holthe John | Cartridge |
DE925093C (en) * | 1952-09-15 | 1955-03-10 | Belge De Mecanique Et D Armeme | Launch tube for stick grenades |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE300195C (en) * | ||||
DE68733C (en) * | Freiherr D. VON REIBNITZ in Berlin W., Bülowstr. 80 | Blank cartridge | ||
US2398683A (en) * | 1946-04-16 | Cartridge for actuating gas pres | ||
US103514A (en) * | 1870-05-24 | Improvement in projectiles | ||
US726579A (en) * | 1902-09-22 | 1903-04-28 | Otto Schuette | Blank cartridge. |
US965745A (en) * | 1909-11-16 | 1910-07-26 | Lee B Purcell | Blank cartridge. |
FR504651A (en) * | 1918-04-19 | 1920-07-12 | Schneider & Cie | Projectile for bomb launcher |
USRE16078E (en) * | 1922-04-17 | 1925-05-19 | A cobpobation of | |
US1804986A (en) * | 1930-03-01 | 1931-05-12 | Peters Cartridge Company | Blank cartridge |
GB572639A (en) * | 1941-04-08 | 1945-10-17 | Latham Valentine Stewart Black | Improvements in and relating to grenades or bombs |
US2432539A (en) * | 1944-04-19 | 1947-12-16 | Olsen Charles Robert | Grenade launching tube and auxiliary cartridge therefor |
US2415803A (en) * | 1944-12-23 | 1947-02-18 | Abell Royal Allen | Cartridge |
FR1098633A (en) * | 1954-01-21 | 1955-08-16 | Brandt Soc Nouv Ets | Self-propelled projectile |
-
0
- NL NL247808D patent/NL247808A/xx unknown
- NL NL101724D patent/NL101724C/xx active
- NL NL247807D patent/NL247807A/xx unknown
- BE BE584079D patent/BE584079A/xx unknown
- NL NL104262D patent/NL104262C/xx active
-
1959
- 1959-12-18 FR FR813425A patent/FR1244028A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-12-18 FR FR813426A patent/FR1244029A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-02-11 DE DEA33937A patent/DE1152040B/en active Pending
- 1960-02-11 DE DEA33938A patent/DE1146784B/en active Pending
- 1960-02-23 US US10442A patent/US3174429A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-02-23 US US10443A patent/US3064381A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-10-24 CH CH1187860A patent/CH367412A/en unknown
- 1960-10-24 GB GB36414/60A patent/GB904074A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-10-24 GB GB36359/60A patent/GB904073A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-10-24 CH CH1187960A patent/CH368396A/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE46698C (en) * | LORENZ in Karlsruhe, Baden | Ignition device for metal cartridges | ||
DE424627C (en) * | 1926-01-27 | Paul Schwenke | Ignition tubes as a replacement for ignition cords | |
DE424628C (en) * | 1926-01-27 | Paul Schwenke | Zuendroehrchen | |
DE220016C (en) * | 1908-05-07 | |||
US1899618A (en) * | 1932-07-07 | 1933-02-28 | Holthe John | Cartridge |
DE925093C (en) * | 1952-09-15 | 1955-03-10 | Belge De Mecanique Et D Armeme | Launch tube for stick grenades |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3064381A (en) | 1962-11-20 |
US3174429A (en) | 1965-03-23 |
CH368396A (en) | 1963-03-31 |
GB904074A (en) | 1962-08-22 |
BE584079A (en) | |
NL104262C (en) | |
CH367412A (en) | 1963-02-15 |
NL247808A (en) | |
FR1244028A (en) | 1960-10-21 |
DE1152040B (en) | 1963-07-25 |
NL247807A (en) | |
NL101724C (en) | |
GB904073A (en) | 1962-08-22 |
FR1244029A (en) | 1960-10-21 |
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