DE112019004666A5 - Ermittlung des Massenstromes eines Abgasbestandteils einer Brennstoffzelle - Google Patents

Ermittlung des Massenstromes eines Abgasbestandteils einer Brennstoffzelle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DE112019004666A5
DE112019004666A5 DE112019004666.7T DE112019004666T DE112019004666A5 DE 112019004666 A5 DE112019004666 A5 DE 112019004666A5 DE 112019004666 T DE112019004666 T DE 112019004666T DE 112019004666 A5 DE112019004666 A5 DE 112019004666A5
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
determination
exhaust gas
fuel cell
mass flow
gas component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE112019004666.7T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gerbert Orasche
Tomas Dehne
Roland Wanker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVL List GmbH
Original Assignee
AVL List GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVL List GmbH filed Critical AVL List GmbH
Publication of DE112019004666A5 publication Critical patent/DE112019004666A5/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04402Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of anode exhausts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/66Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters
    • G01F1/661Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters using light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/35Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
    • G01N21/3504Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/59Transmissivity
    • G01N21/61Non-dispersive gas analysers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • G01N33/004CO or CO2
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/0441Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of cathode exhausts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0444Concentration; Density
    • H01M8/04462Concentration; Density of anode exhausts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0444Concentration; Density
    • H01M8/0447Concentration; Density of cathode exhausts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04492Humidity; Ambient humidity; Water content
    • H01M8/04514Humidity; Ambient humidity; Water content of anode exhausts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04492Humidity; Ambient humidity; Water content
    • H01M8/04522Humidity; Ambient humidity; Water content of cathode exhausts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
DE112019004666.7T 2018-11-12 2019-11-12 Ermittlung des Massenstromes eines Abgasbestandteils einer Brennstoffzelle Pending DE112019004666A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50971/2018A AT521823B1 (de) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 Ermittlung des Massenstromes eines Abgasbestandteils einer Brennstoffzelle
ATA50971/2018 2018-11-12
PCT/AT2019/060383 WO2020097654A1 (de) 2018-11-12 2019-11-12 Ermittlung des massenstromes eines abgasbestandteils einer brennstoffzelle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE112019004666A5 true DE112019004666A5 (de) 2021-07-01

Family

ID=68609839

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE112019004666.7T Pending DE112019004666A5 (de) 2018-11-12 2019-11-12 Ermittlung des Massenstromes eines Abgasbestandteils einer Brennstoffzelle

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20210399320A1 (de)
JP (1) JP2022506938A (de)
AT (1) AT521823B1 (de)
DE (1) DE112019004666A5 (de)
WO (1) WO2020097654A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112038672A (zh) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-04 中机科(北京)车辆检测工程研究院有限公司 一种燃料电池废气排放测试装置及测试方法
AT525058B1 (de) * 2021-10-06 2022-12-15 Avl List Gmbh Erkennungsverfahren für ein Erkennen von flüssigem Wasser in einem Strömungsabschnitt in einem Brennstoffzellensystem
JP7518868B2 (ja) 2022-03-31 2024-07-18 日本碍子株式会社 Co2質量推定システム、排ガスの組成比推定方法、およびco2質量推定方法
DE102022205013A1 (de) 2022-05-19 2023-11-23 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Zustandserkennung in einem Anodensystem mithilfe eines optischen Sensors

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5763113A (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-06-09 General Motors Corporation PEM fuel cell monitoring system
US6528191B1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2003-03-04 General Motors Corporation Apparatus for monitoring a hydrogen containing gas stream
JP3882667B2 (ja) * 2002-04-19 2007-02-21 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム及び制御方法
DE102007012585A1 (de) * 2007-03-13 2008-12-24 Institut für Energie- und Umwelttechnik e.V. (IUTA) Verfahren zur Verbesserung des Betriebsverhaltens von Reformersystemen zur Anpassung der Erdgasaufbereitung zu Wasserstoff an die Leistungsanforderung von Polymermembran-Brennstoffzellen (PEMFC)
JP5522597B2 (ja) * 2010-09-17 2014-06-18 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
US9379398B2 (en) * 2011-12-20 2016-06-28 Nissan North America, Inc. Apparatus and method of in situ catalyst degradation detection during fuel cell operation
US9423340B2 (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-08-23 2B Technologies, Inc. Aqueous ozone monitor utilizing gas stripping
DE102016201265A1 (de) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-03 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren zur Bestimmung eines Gehalts einer Gaskomponente in einem durch eine Brennstoffzelle rezirkulierend geförderten Gasgemisch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020097654A1 (de) 2020-05-22
AT521823A1 (de) 2020-05-15
JP2022506938A (ja) 2022-01-17
AT521823B1 (de) 2021-03-15
US20210399320A1 (en) 2021-12-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE112019004666A5 (de) Ermittlung des Massenstromes eines Abgasbestandteils einer Brennstoffzelle
GB201808512D0 (en) A Gas Turbine Engine Combustion Arrangement and a Gas Turbine Engine
GB201810606D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201813079D0 (en) Effcient gas turbine engine
GB201806614D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201800375D0 (en) A test specimen for a gas turbine engine
GB201913195D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201906164D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201912822D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201820823D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201815494D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201812553D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201916546D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201813080D0 (en) Effcient gas turbine engine
GB201915015D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201914042D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201907255D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201907258D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201817937D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201817153D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201900382D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201917171D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201912322D0 (en) Gas turbine engine flow control
GB201912823D0 (en) Gas turbine engine
GB201815495D0 (en) Gas turbine engine