DE103603C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE103603C DE103603C DENDAT103603D DE103603DA DE103603C DE 103603 C DE103603 C DE 103603C DE NDAT103603 D DENDAT103603 D DE NDAT103603D DE 103603D A DE103603D A DE 103603DA DE 103603 C DE103603 C DE 103603C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bell
- formalin
- vessel
- spittoon
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003419 expectorant Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003172 expectorant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940066493 Expectorants Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J19/00—Devices for receiving spittle, e.g. spittoons
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Dieser namentlich zum Gebrauch für Schwindsüchtige bestimmte, aber auch sonst allgemein anwendbare Spucknapf ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dafs die von ihm aufgenommenen Auswurfstoffe mittelst Formalin in der Weise sterilisirt werden, dafs der Formalinverbrauch nur im Verhältnifs zu den hinzukommenden Auswurfstoffen stattfindet, sonst aber weder eine Vergeudung des Desinfectionsmittels noch eine Verflüchtigung desselben eintritt.This is specifically intended for use by consumptives, but is also generally used in other ways The spittoon that can be used is characterized in that the expectorant material it absorbs is made in the same way by means of formalin sterilized so that the formalin consumption is only in proportion to the additional consumption Ejecta takes place, but otherwise neither a waste of the disinfectant nor a volatilization of the same occurs.
Auf der beiliegenden Zeichnung ist in Fig. 1 ein solcher Spucknapf im Querschnitt, in Fig. 2 im Grundrifs dargestellt.In the accompanying drawing, such a spittoon is shown in cross section in FIG. 1, in FIG. 2 shown in the ground plan.
Derselbe besteht aus einem ä'ufseren Gefäfs A mit trichterförmigem Boden, in dessen Mitte ein Stift -B befestigt ist. Auf diesen wird ein poröser Körper C aus Gyps, gebranntem Thon oder anderem passenden Material aufgeschoben, der mit concentrirter Formalinlösung getränkt wird. Ueber -B bezw. C befindet sich eine Glocke £>, die mit Füfsen d versehen ist. Das äufsere Gefäfs wird zweckmäfsig mit einem trichterförmigen, in der Mitte mit Oeffnung F versehenen Deckel E überdeckt.. In das Gefäfs A wird so viel Wasser eingegossen, dafs der untere Rand der Glocke D in dasselbe eintaucht.It consists of an outer vessel A with a funnel-shaped bottom, in the middle of which a pin -B is attached. A porous body C made of gypsum, baked clay, or other suitable material is pushed onto this, which is soaked in a concentrated formalin solution. About -B or. C there is a bell £> which is provided with feet d. The outer vessel is expediently covered with a funnel-shaped lid E with an opening F in the middle. So much water is poured into the vessel A that the lower edge of the bell D is immersed in it.
Die in den Spucknapf gelangenden Auswurfstoffe sammeln sich in der Mitte des trichterförmigen Bodens, also unter der Glocke D an und werden durch die vom Körper C ausströmenden Formalingase desinficirt. Der Verbrauch an Formalin findet also nur beim Zutritt frischer Auswurfstoffe in einer zur Desinfection derselben erforderlichen Menge statt; die organische Materie derselben verhindert durch ihre zersetzende Wirkung auf das Formalin auch jeden Austritt des Gases nach aufsen.The ejecta that gets into the spittoon collects in the middle of the funnel-shaped bottom, that is, under the bell D , and is disinfected by the formalin gases flowing out of the body C. The consumption of formalin takes place only when fresh expectorants come in, in an amount necessary for the disinfection of the same; the organic matter of the same, by its decomposing effect on the formalin, also prevents the gas from escaping to the outside.
Das äufsere Gefäfs ist mit zwei Henkeln H, die Glocke D mit einer Handhabe G versehen, um den Spucknapf leicht aus einander nehmen zu können und zu reinigen. An Stelle von Formalin könnte auch jedes andere leicht verdampfende und in einer Flüssigkeit lösliche Desinfectionsmittel zur Anwendung kommen.The outer vessel is provided with two handles H, the bell D with a handle G , so that the spittoon can be easily taken apart and cleaned. Instead of formalin, any other disinfectant that evaporates easily and is soluble in a liquid could be used.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE103603C true DE103603C (en) |
Family
ID=374073
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT103603D Active DE103603C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE103603C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT103603D patent/DE103603C/de active Active
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