DE10207872B4 - Device for selecting from a menu structure and controlling an associated screen display - Google Patents
Device for selecting from a menu structure and controlling an associated screen display Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10207872B4 DE10207872B4 DE10207872.6A DE10207872A DE10207872B4 DE 10207872 B4 DE10207872 B4 DE 10207872B4 DE 10207872 A DE10207872 A DE 10207872A DE 10207872 B4 DE10207872 B4 DE 10207872B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- menu
- actuator
- movement
- additional movement
- overview
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
- G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/10—Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/0224—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
- B60N2/0226—User interfaces specially adapted for seat adjustment
- B60N2/0228—Hand-activated mechanical switches
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0338—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of limited linear or angular displacement of an operating part of the device from a neutral position, e.g. isotonic or isometric joysticks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0362—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 1D translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/11—Instrument graphical user interfaces or menu aspects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
Abstract
Vorrichtung zur Auswahl eines Menüs bzw. eines Menü-Punktes einer hierarchisch gegliederten Menüstruktur und zur Steuerung einer zugeordneten Bildschirmanzeige, mit folgenden Merkmalen:durch ein um seine Längsachse drehbares Betätigungsglied in Form eines Dreh-Druckschalters ist ein dem Menü zugeordneter Menü-Punkt vorauswählbar und als optisch hervorgehobenes Feld in der Bildschirmanzeige darstellbar und durch seine Axialbewegung auswählbar ist,das Betätigungsglied besitzt eine Ausgangslage und kann demgegenüber eine Zusatzbewegung mit zwei zusätzlichen Freiheitsgraden in Form einer Taumel- bzw. Parallelbewegung mit anschließender Rückkehr in die Ausgangslage durchführen, mittels der Zusatzbewegung des Betätigungsglieds ist ein Menü aus einer hierarchisch am höchsten stehenden Menüübersicht auswählbar, anschließend ist die Menüübersicht durch eine erneute Zusatzbewegung des Betätigungsglieds auswählbar und wird bei ihrer Auswahl dargestellt.Device for selecting a menu or a menu item of a hierarchically structured menu structure and for controlling an assigned screen display, with the following features: a menu item assigned to the menu can be preselected and as a optically highlighted field can be displayed on the screen and can be selected by its axial movement, the actuating member has a starting position and can, in contrast, carry out an additional movement with two additional degrees of freedom in the form of a wobbling or parallel movement with a subsequent return to the starting position, by means of the additional movement of the actuating member a menu can be selected from a hierarchically highest menu overview, then the menu overview can be selected by another additional movement of the actuator and is displayed when it is selected.
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung zur Auswahl eines Menüs bzw. eines Menü-Punktes einer hierarchisch gegliederten Menüstruktur und zur Steuerung einer zugeordneten Bildschirmanzeige.The invention relates to a device for selecting a menu or a menu item in a hierarchically structured menu structure and for controlling an associated screen display.
Eine derartige Vorrichtung ist aus der
Für den ungeübten Benutzer kann sich aus dem schnellen Menüwechsel insbesondere dann ein Problem ergeben, wenn er das Betätigungsglied versehentlich auslenkt und damit ungewollt in ein anderes Menü „springt“. Er findet dann das Ausgangsmenü möglicherweise nicht sofort und eindeutig, beispielsweise dann nicht, wenn er die identische Auslenkbewegung vornimmt. In diesem fall ändert sich das Menü im Gegensatz zu seiner Erwartung nichtFor the inexperienced user, the quick menu change can cause a problem, especially if he accidentally deflects the actuator and thus unintentionally “jumps” into another menu. He may then not find the initial menu immediately and clearly, for example not if he makes the identical deflection movement. In this case, contrary to what you would expect, the menu does not change
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei der eine eindeutige Zuordnung zwischen der Bewegung des Betätigungsglieds und der Auswahl des Menüs bzw. des zugeordneten Menüpunkts besteht.The invention is based on the object of creating a device of the type mentioned at the outset, in which there is a clear association between the movement of the actuator and the selection of the menu or the assigned menu item.
Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe mit den im Patentanspruch 1 angegebenen Mitteln.The invention solves this problem with the means specified in claim 1.
Wesentlich für die Erfindung ist, dass ist durch eine erneute Zusatzbewegung des Betätigungsglieds wieder die Menüübersicht (und gerade nicht ein anderes Menü) auswählbar ist. Der Benutzer geht beim Menüwechsel stets über die Menüübersicht. Hat er diese versehentlich angewählt, gelangt er problemlos - über die Zusatzbewegung des Betätigungsglieds - wieder in das Ausgangsmenü.What is essential to the invention is that the menu overview (and not another menu) can be selected again by another additional movement of the actuating member. When changing menus, the user always goes via the menu overview. If he accidentally selects this, he can easily get back to the initial menu using the additional movement of the actuator.
Dieser Ablauf macht es möglich, auf die ständige konkrete optische Darstellung aller Menüs zu verzichten. Daraus resultiert ein Gewinn an nutzbarer Fläche innerhalb der Bildschirmanzeige, da die Menüübersicht nicht während der Darstellung der Punkte eines Menüs, sondern erst bei ihrer Auswahl dargestellt werden muß.This process makes it possible to forego the constant, concrete visual representation of all menus. This results in an increase in usable space within the screen display, since the menu overview does not have to be displayed while the items in a menu are being displayed, but rather only when they are selected.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der weiteren Patentansprüche und werden an Hand der dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. Es zeigt
-
1 eine Bildschirmanzeige mit einer Menüübersicht, die im Rahmen der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung verwendet wird, -
2 die Bildschirmanzeige von1 bei Auswahl eines Menüs durch ein Betätigungsglied, -
3 ein Detail der Vorrichtung von1 und2 und -
4 und5 Alternativen zur Vorrichtung von3 .
-
1 a screen display with a menu overview that is used as part of the device according to the invention, -
2 the screen display of1 when selecting a menu by an actuator, -
3 a detail of the device of1 and2 and -
4 and5 Alternatives to the device of3 .
In
Das Betätigungsglied ist symbolhaft in der Mitte der Anzeigefläche wiedergegeben. Es ist um seine Längsachse drehbar und axial verschiebbar. Es handelt sich dabei z. B. um einen Dreh-Druck-Knopf, wie er aus der
Durch diese Zusatzbewegung des Betätigungsglieds (nicht dargestellt) kann eines der acht Menüs ausgewählt werden. Wird das Betätigungsglied in der durch den nach links gerichteten Pfeil 4 symbolisierten Richtung bewegt, wird das Menü „Klima“ ausgewählt.This additional movement of the actuator (not shown) allows one of the eight menus to be selected. If the actuator is moved in the direction symbolized by the arrow 4 pointing to the left, the “Climate” menu is selected.
Nach Loslassen geht das Betätigungsglied unter der Wirkung einer Rückstellkraft wieder in die Ruhelage zurück. Gleichzeitig erscheinen, wie in
Möchte der Nutzer nun in ein anderes Menü gelangen, muss er lediglich erneut eine der beschriebenen Zusatzbewegungen ausführen. Hierzu hat er je nach vorgegebener Einstellung der Vorrichtung verschiedene Möglichkeiten:
- 1. Er kann durch eine Zusatzbewegung in beliebiger Richtung, eine vorgegebene Auslenkung vorausgesetzt, in die Menüübersicht kommen.
- 2. Alternativ kann er auch auf der Anzeigefläche ein Zwischenbild dargestellt bekommen, das zusammengesetzt ist aus einem Teil der Menüpunkte des bisherigen Menüs und der Menüpunkte des Menüs, das der gewählten Richtung entspricht (vgl.
1 ). Dadurch kann vermieden werden, dass der Nutzer versehentlich sofort in ein „neues“ Menü springt. Erst wenn er das Betätigungsglied nochmals in der soeben gewählten Richtung auslenkt, wird das neue Menü eingestellt. Möchte er hingegen das zunächst ausgewählte „alte“ Menü beibehalten, braucht er lediglich das Betätigungsglied erneut in der ursprünglichen Richtung auszulenken. Die beiden möglichen Richtungen für die Auslenkung des Betätigungsglieds, durch die das neue und das alte Menü einstellbar sind, können durch eine entsprechende Auswahl und Anordnung der dargestellten Menüpunkte und/oder entsprechende optische Gestaltung, wie selektiver Dunkel- und Helltastung der Anzeigefläche optisch unterstützt werden. - 3. Er kann aber auch nur dann in die Menüübersicht kommen, wenn er das Betätigungsglied nochmals genau in der Richtung auslenkt, in die er zuvor das Betätigungsglied für die Auswahl des Menüs bewegt hat.
- 1. It can get into the menu overview by making an additional movement in any direction, provided there is a specified deflection.
- 2. Alternatively, he can also have an intermediate image displayed on the display area, which is composed of some of the menu items from the previous menu and the menu items from the menu that corresponds to the selected direction (cf.
1 ). This can prevent the user from accidentally jumping straight into a “new” menu. Only when he deflects the actuator again in the direction just selected will the new menu be set. However, if he wants to keep the “old” menu that was initially selected, he only needs to deflect the actuator again in the original direction. The two possible directions for the deflection of the actuator, through which the new and the old menu can be adjusted, can be visually supported by an appropriate selection and arrangement of the displayed menu items and/or appropriate optical design, such as selective dark and light keying of the display area. - 3. However, he can only get to the menu overview if he deflects the actuator again exactly in the direction in which he previously moved the actuator to select the menu.
Das Auffinden dieser wirksamen Richtung kann durch eine optische Hilfe erleichtert werden, die in
In
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10207872.6A DE10207872B4 (en) | 2002-02-23 | 2002-02-23 | Device for selecting from a menu structure and controlling an associated screen display |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10207872.6A DE10207872B4 (en) | 2002-02-23 | 2002-02-23 | Device for selecting from a menu structure and controlling an associated screen display |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10207872A1 DE10207872A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
DE10207872B4 true DE10207872B4 (en) | 2024-01-11 |
Family
ID=27674919
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10207872.6A Expired - Lifetime DE10207872B4 (en) | 2002-02-23 | 2002-02-23 | Device for selecting from a menu structure and controlling an associated screen display |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10207872B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10360658A1 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-21 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Operating system for a motor vehicle |
DE10360660A1 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-21 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Operating system for a motor vehicle |
US7373229B2 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2008-05-13 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Multifunction control system |
EP1684158A1 (en) * | 2005-01-22 | 2006-07-26 | MobiNote Technology Corp. | Module and method for controlling a portable multimedia audio and video recorder/player |
GB0507928D0 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2005-05-25 | Cnh Belgium Nv | Input device for agricultural vehicle information display |
US9565387B2 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2017-02-07 | Apple Inc. | Perspective scale video with navigation menu |
US8243017B2 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2012-08-14 | Apple Inc. | Menu overlay including context dependent menu icon |
US20080066135A1 (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-13 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Search user interface for media device |
EP1900974A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-19 | Fico Triad S.A. | Transmission control lever with user interface |
US20100306703A1 (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2010-12-02 | Nokia Corporation | Method, device, module, apparatus, and computer program for an input interface |
DE102008031720A1 (en) | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-07 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle control device |
DE102008031719A1 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-07 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle control device |
WO2012164988A1 (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-06 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Input device |
DE102014008851A1 (en) | 2014-06-14 | 2015-12-17 | Audi Ag | Reversible operating device for a motor vehicle |
GB2535535B (en) * | 2015-02-23 | 2019-05-29 | Jaguar Land Rover Ltd | Seat control apparatus |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0366132B1 (en) | 1988-10-27 | 1994-12-07 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 | Multifunction operating apparatus |
EP0796766A2 (en) | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-24 | Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH | Multifunctional operating device for a vehicle |
DE19626249A1 (en) | 1996-06-29 | 1998-01-02 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | Method and input unit for an operating system for vehicle screen systems |
DE19639119A1 (en) | 1996-09-24 | 1998-03-26 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Electronic device with a bidirectional rotary switch |
WO1999027435A1 (en) | 1997-11-25 | 1999-06-03 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Device for controlling a display screen |
DE10004500A1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-09 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Arrangement for controlling visual display screen has actuation element movable in at least two degrees of freedom against elastic element, rotatable about/movable along longitudinal axis |
-
2002
- 2002-02-23 DE DE10207872.6A patent/DE10207872B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0366132B1 (en) | 1988-10-27 | 1994-12-07 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 | Multifunction operating apparatus |
EP0796766A2 (en) | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-24 | Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH | Multifunctional operating device for a vehicle |
DE19626249A1 (en) | 1996-06-29 | 1998-01-02 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | Method and input unit for an operating system for vehicle screen systems |
DE19639119A1 (en) | 1996-09-24 | 1998-03-26 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Electronic device with a bidirectional rotary switch |
WO1999027435A1 (en) | 1997-11-25 | 1999-06-03 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Device for controlling a display screen |
DE19843421A1 (en) | 1997-11-25 | 2000-03-23 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Device for selecting items of a menu structure consisting of menus and / or submenus and / or functions and / or function values |
DE10004500A1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-09 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Arrangement for controlling visual display screen has actuation element movable in at least two degrees of freedom against elastic element, rotatable about/movable along longitudinal axis |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10207872A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE10207872B4 (en) | Device for selecting from a menu structure and controlling an associated screen display | |
EP1034470B1 (en) | Device for controlling a display screen | |
DE19752056B4 (en) | Device for controlling a screen display | |
EP0870955B1 (en) | Shift selector with a position signalling device | |
EP0961198A2 (en) | Electronic device with rotary switch and display screen | |
DE3836555A1 (en) | MULTIFUNCTION CONTROL DEVICE | |
WO2016041683A1 (en) | Display and operating device, especially for a motor vehicle, operating element, and motor vehicle | |
EP1122633A2 (en) | Device for controlling a display screen | |
DE102008035458A1 (en) | Operating device for several functions and methods | |
DE19712048C2 (en) | Operating device | |
EP3352533A1 (en) | Light adjusting panel with double-shaft encoder | |
EP1221083B1 (en) | Device for controlling a display | |
DE102008064283B3 (en) | Optical reference value display device for temperature adjustment of e.g. vehicle heating system, has adjusting element e.g. rheostat, moving optical spectral filter and diaphragm element relative to each other | |
DE102009001784A1 (en) | Operating and displaying device for use in control panel of program controlled household appliance i.e. washing machine, has display panels individually displaying readable values of parameters | |
DE10112973C2 (en) | Car computing system | |
DE102005025887B4 (en) | Operating device for a motor vehicle and method for operating an operating device | |
DE102009047466A1 (en) | Operating and display device for a control panel in a program-controlled household machine | |
DE10255839A1 (en) | Control element with integrated display | |
DE10254150B4 (en) | operating element | |
DE102004041119A1 (en) | Electronic display for measurement instruments, has analog and digital displays with programmable controller suiting it for very wide range of applications | |
DE102012208457A1 (en) | Display and operating device for a control room | |
DE19851337B4 (en) | Arrangement for displaying a surface | |
DE19752055B4 (en) | Device with an actuator and a screen display | |
WO2005064448A1 (en) | Motor vehicle operating system | |
DE102010030048A1 (en) | Operating device for use in control panel of front loaded washing machine, has textile treating machine provided with input handles and internal input function that is set by input handles for inputting pitches |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R079 | Amendment of ipc main class |
Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: G06F0003033000 Ipc: G06F0003048200 Effective date: 20130307 |
|
R071 | Expiry of right | ||
R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division |