DE102016224881A1 - Laterally adjustable seating system for motor vehicles - Google Patents
Laterally adjustable seating system for motor vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102016224881A1 DE102016224881A1 DE102016224881.2A DE102016224881A DE102016224881A1 DE 102016224881 A1 DE102016224881 A1 DE 102016224881A1 DE 102016224881 A DE102016224881 A DE 102016224881A DE 102016224881 A1 DE102016224881 A1 DE 102016224881A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- components
- vehicle
- guide rails
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
- B60N2/07—Slide construction
- B60N2/0735—Position and orientation of the slide as a whole
- B60N2/0745—Position and orientation of the slide as a whole the slide path being curved
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/005—Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles, e.g. dismountable auxiliary seats
- B60N2/01—Arrangement of seats relative to one another
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
- B60N2/062—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable transversally slidable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
- B60N2/065—Rear seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3002—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements
- B60N2/302—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by translation only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3002—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements
- B60N2/302—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by translation only
- B60N2/3025—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by translation only along transversal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3038—Cushion movements
- B60N2/3054—Cushion movements by translation only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/80—Head-rests
- B60N2/806—Head-rests movable or adjustable
- B60N2/868—Head-rests movable or adjustable providing a lateral movement parallel to the occupant's shoulder line
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Es wird ein Sitzsystem für ein Verkehrsmittel zur Verfügung gestellt, bei dem die Anordnung und Konfiguration der Fahrzeugsitze in besonders einfacher Weise und mit erhöhten Freiheitsgraden geändert werden kann. Dazu umfasst das Sitzsystem eine Führungsanordnung mit mehreren Führungsschienen und eine oder mehrere Sitzkomponenten eines mehrteiligen Fahrzeugsitzes, die jeweils entlang einer oder mehrerer der Führungsschienen angeordnet sind. Die Sitzkomponenten sind in einer Sitzrichtung anordenbar, so dass die Sitzkomponenten einen Fahrzeugsitz ausbilden, wobei sich die Führungsschienen quer zur Sitzrichtung im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander erstrecken.There is provided a seat system for a vehicle in which the arrangement and configuration of the vehicle seats can be changed in a particularly simple manner and with increased degrees of freedom. For this purpose, the seat system comprises a guide arrangement with a plurality of guide rails and one or more seat components of a multi-part vehicle seat, which are each arranged along one or more of the guide rails. The seat components can be arranged in a seat direction, so that the seat components form a vehicle seat, wherein the guide rails extend transversely to the seat direction substantially parallel to each other.
Description
Technisches GebietTechnical area
Die Erfindung betrifft Sitzverstellsysteme für Kraftfahrzeuge, insbesondere zur individuellen Konfiguration von Sitzkomponenten von Fahrzeugsitzen in einem Kraftfahrzeug.The invention relates to seat adjustment systems for motor vehicles, in particular for the individual configuration of seat components of vehicle seats in a motor vehicle.
Technischer HintergrundTechnical background
Sitzsysteme in Verkehrsmittel, wie z.B. Kraftfahrzeugen, weisen üblicherweise eine klassische Anordnung von nach in Frontrichtung ausgerichteten Fahrzeugsitzen, die als nebeneinander angeordnete Vordersitze und als nebeneinander in einer Rückbank integrierte Rücksitze ausgebildet sein können. Die Fahrzeugsitze können in der Regel in Frontrichtung als Ganzes verschoben werden. Weiterhin sind einzelne Sitzkomponenten verstellbar, wie beispielsweise die Sitzflächenhöhe und die Lehnensteilheit.Seating systems in vehicles, such as Motor vehicles, usually have a classic arrangement of aligned in the frontal direction vehicle seats that can be configured as juxtaposed front seats and as side by side in a rear seat integrated rear seats. The vehicle seats can be moved as a rule in the front direction as a whole. Furthermore, individual seat components are adjustable, such as the seat height and the Lehnensteilheit.
Die starre Anordnung insbesondere der Rücksitze behindert die Interaktion der Passagiere, und es ist daher wünschenswert, eine flexiblere Anordnung von Fahrzeugsitzen, insbesondere im Fondbereich des Verkehrsmittels, zu ermöglichen. Hierzu kann es bei Kraftfahrzeugen in einigen Fahrzeugmodellen, insbesondere in den sogenannten Vans, vorgesehen werden, nach Bedarf Fahrzeugsitze einander zugewandt zu installieren, so dass sich Passagiere gegenübersitzen können, wobei einer der Fahrzeugsitze in Frontrichtung und einer der Fahrzeugsitze in Heckrichtung zueinander ausgerichtet sind. Der Umbau zu einer solchen Konfiguration von Fahrzeugsitzen ist in der Regel aufwendig und erfordert das Herausheben des Fahrzeugsitzes, um diesen in eine andere Position zu bringen oder aus dem Fahrzeug zu entfernen.The rigid arrangement, in particular of the rear seats hinders the interaction of the passengers, and it is therefore desirable to enable a more flexible arrangement of vehicle seats, in particular in the rear area of the means of transport. For this purpose, it may be provided in motor vehicles in some vehicle models, in particular in the so-called vans, to install vehicle seats facing each other as needed so that passengers can sit opposite each other, wherein one of the vehicle seats are aligned in the front direction and one of the vehicle seats in the rear direction to each other. The conversion to such a configuration of vehicle seats is usually expensive and requires the lifting of the vehicle seat to bring this in a different position or remove it from the vehicle.
Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Sitzsystem für ein Verkehrsmittel zur Verfügung zu stellen, bei dem die Anordnung und Konfiguration der Fahrzeugsitze in besonders einfacher Weise und mit erhöhten Freiheitsgraden geändert werden kann.It is an object of the present invention to provide a seat system for a vehicle, in which the arrangement and configuration of the vehicle seats can be changed in a particularly simple manner and with increased degrees of freedom.
Offenbarung der ErfindungDisclosure of the invention
Diese Aufgabe wird durch das Sitzsystem für ein Verkehrsmittel gemäß Anspruch 1 sowie durch das Verkehrsmittel mit einem Sitzsystem gemäß dem nebengeordneten Anspruch gelöst.This object is achieved by the seat system for a transport according to claim 1 and by the means of transport with a seat system according to the independent claim.
Weitere Ausgestaltungen sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.Further embodiments are specified in the dependent claims.
Gemäß einem ersten Aspekt ist ein Sitzsystem für ein Verkehrsmittel vorgesehen, umfassend:
- - eine Führungsanordnung mit mehreren Führungsschienen;
- - eine oder mehrere Sitzkomponenten eines mehrteiligen Fahrzeugsitzes, die jeweils entlang einer oder mehrerer der Führungsschienen angeordnet sind,
- a guide arrangement with a plurality of guide rails;
- one or more seat components of a multi-part vehicle seat, each arranged along one or more of the guide rails,
Eine Idee des obigen Sitzsystems besteht darin, Fahrzeugsitze in Sitzkomponenten vorzusehen, die seitlich entlang eines Führungssystems individuell verschiebbar sind. Durch die Möglichkeit, Sitzkomponenten seitlich zu verschieben, kann zum Einen eine Anordnung des betreffenden Fahrzeugsitzes in einem Fahrzeuginnenraum flexibel vorgesehen werden und zum Anderen können die Sitzkomponenten individuell kombiniert werden.One idea of the above seating system is to provide vehicle seats in seat components that are individually displaceable laterally along a guide system. Due to the possibility of laterally displacing seat components, on the one hand an arrangement of the relevant vehicle seat in a vehicle interior can be provided flexibly and, on the other hand, the seat components can be combined individually.
Insbesondere kann mindestens eine der Sitzkomponenten jeweils als eine Kopfstütze, eine Nackenstütze, eine Lehne, einen Gurthalter oder eine Sitzfläche ausgebildet sein.In particular, at least one of the seat components may each be designed as a headrest, a neck support, a backrest, a belt holder or a seat surface.
Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann mindestens eine der Sitzkomponenten als eine Trägerstruktur zum Befestigen eines Kissens oder Polster vorgesehen sein, wobei das Kissen oder das Polster mithilfe einer jeweiligen Verbindungseinrichtung an der betreffenden Trägerstruktur befestigbar ist.Alternatively or additionally, at least one of the seat components may be provided as a support structure for attaching a cushion or cushion, wherein the cushion or pad is fastened to the respective support structure by means of a respective connection device.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass Führungsanordnung an oder in einer Basisstruktur angeordnet ist, wobei die Basisstruktur mit der Führungsanordnung u-förmig ausgebildet ist. Die u-förmige Ausbildung der Führungsanordnung ermöglicht es, mehrere aus den einzelnen Sitzkomponenten gebildete Fahrzeugsitze in ihrer Anordnung zueinander zu variieren.It may be provided that guide arrangement is arranged on or in a base structure, wherein the base structure is formed with the guide arrangement U-shaped. The U-shaped design of the guide arrangement makes it possible to vary a plurality of vehicle seats formed from the individual seat components in their arrangement to each other.
Weiterhin können die Führungsschienen der Führungsanordnung an mindestens einem ihrer Enden so ausgebildet sein, dass sich eine darin geführte Sitzkomponente entnehmbar und einsetzbar ist.Furthermore, the guide rails of the guide arrangement can be formed on at least one of its ends so that a guided therein seat component can be removed and used.
Gemäß einer Ausführungsform kann an jeder der Sitzkomponenten eine Arretiervorrichtung vorgesehen sein, um die betreffende Sitzkomponente nach einem Arretieren gegen ein seitliches Verschieben zuverlässig halten.According to one embodiment, a locking device can be provided on each of the seat components in order to reliably hold the relevant seat component after being locked against lateral displacement.
Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt ist ein Verkehrsmittel, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug, mit dem obigen Sitzsystem vorgesehen, wobei das Sitzsystem in einem Innenraum des Verkehrsmittels angeordnet ist.According to a further aspect, a means of transport, in particular a motor vehicle, is provided with the above seat system, wherein the seat system is arranged in an interior of the means of transport.
Figurenliste list of figures
Ausführungsformen werden nachfolgend anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
-
1 eine schematische Darstellung eines Ausschnitts aus einem Sitzsystem mit entlang von Führungsschienen verstellbaren Sitzkomponenten; und -
2 eine mögliche Form einer Schienenanordnung für ein Sitzsystem in einem Kraftfahrzeug.
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1 a schematic representation of a section of a seating system with adjustable along guide rails seat components; and -
2 a possible form of a rail arrangement for a seating system in a motor vehicle.
Beschreibung von AusführungsformenDescription of embodiments
Die Führungsanordnung
Die Sitzkomponenten
Jede der Sitzkomponenten
Die Sitzkomponenten können in ihrer Position durch eine geeignete Arretiervorrichtung
Die Führungsschienen
In
Im Ausführungsbeispiel der
Der Aufbau der Fahrzeugsitze
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- Sitzsystemseating system
- 22
- Fahrzeugsitzvehicle seat
- 2121
- Sitzkomponenteseat component
- 21a21a
- Kopfstützeheadrest
- 21b21b
- Nackenstützeheadrest
- 21c21c
- Lehnerest
- 21d21d
- Gurthalterbelt holder
- 21e21e
- Sitzflächeseat
- 2222
- Arretiervorrichtunglocking device
- 2323
- Führungselementguide element
- 33
- Führungsanordnungguide assembly
- 3131
- Führungsschieneguide rail
- 44
- Basisstrukturbase structure
- 55
- Kraftfahrzeugmotor vehicle
- 5151
- Karosseriebody
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016224881.2A DE102016224881A1 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Laterally adjustable seating system for motor vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016224881.2A DE102016224881A1 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Laterally adjustable seating system for motor vehicles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102016224881A1 true DE102016224881A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 |
Family
ID=62201995
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016224881.2A Granted DE102016224881A1 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Laterally adjustable seating system for motor vehicles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE102016224881A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11772517B2 (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2023-10-03 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicular system capable of adjusting a passenger compartment from a child seat arrangement to a second arrangement |
US11904732B2 (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2024-02-20 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicular system capable of adjusting a passenger compartment from a first arrangement to a child care arrangement |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19816031A1 (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 1999-10-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Floor pan of a passenger car |
DE69920043T2 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2005-09-22 | Volvo Personvagnar Ab | SEAT ARRANGEMENT FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
DE69929726T2 (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 2006-07-20 | Mazda Motor Corp. | Seat device for a vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-12-13 DE DE102016224881.2A patent/DE102016224881A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69929726T2 (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 2006-07-20 | Mazda Motor Corp. | Seat device for a vehicle |
DE19816031A1 (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 1999-10-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Floor pan of a passenger car |
DE69920043T2 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2005-09-22 | Volvo Personvagnar Ab | SEAT ARRANGEMENT FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11772517B2 (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2023-10-03 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicular system capable of adjusting a passenger compartment from a child seat arrangement to a second arrangement |
US11904732B2 (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2024-02-20 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicular system capable of adjusting a passenger compartment from a first arrangement to a child care arrangement |
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R163 | Identified publications notified | ||
R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division |