DE102015012635B4 - Assembly platform for in particular the construction of tower segments of Windkraftanlangen - Google Patents
Assembly platform for in particular the construction of tower segments of Windkraftanlangen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102015012635B4 DE102015012635B4 DE102015012635.0A DE102015012635A DE102015012635B4 DE 102015012635 B4 DE102015012635 B4 DE 102015012635B4 DE 102015012635 A DE102015012635 A DE 102015012635A DE 102015012635 B4 DE102015012635 B4 DE 102015012635B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- assembly platform
- movable
- arms
- support mast
- baskets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
- B66F11/04—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
- B66F11/04—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
- B66F11/042—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations actuated by lazy-tongs mechanisms or articulated levers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
- B66F11/04—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
- B66F11/044—Working platforms suspended from booms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/24—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/34—Arrangements for erecting or lowering towers, masts, poles, chimney stacks, or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Montagebühne (1) für insbesondere den Aufbau von Turmsegmenten (8) von Windkraftanlagen, mit bewegbaren Arbeitskörben, die an einem Stützmast (5) befestigt sind, wobei an dem Stützmast (5) und in einer Stützmasthochebene zumindest zwei ausfahrbare und in einer ausgefahrenen Stellung feststellbare Kletterarme (9) vorgesehen sind, die sich an Innenwandungen von Turmsegmenten arretieren und/oder mit diesen verbinden lassen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in zumindest einer Arbeitshochebene des Stützmastes (5) zumindest zwei unabhängig voneinander und relativ zueinander horizontal und vertikal von dem Stützmast (5) weg und auf diesen zu bewegbare Arbeitskörbe (2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2) vorgesehen sind, die jeweils um eine vertikale Achse schwenkbar und/oder verfahrbar am Stützmast (5) festgelegt sind.Assembly platform (1) for in particular the construction of tower segments (8) of wind turbines, with movable work baskets, which are fastened to a support mast (5), wherein on the support mast (5) and in a Stützmasthöchbene at least two extendable and lockable in an extended position Climbing arms (9) are provided, which can be locked on inner walls of tower segments and / or connect to these, characterized in that in at least one working plateau of the support mast (5) at least two independently and relative to each other horizontally and vertically from the support mast (5 ) away and on this to movable work baskets (2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2) are provided which are each pivotable about a vertical axis and / or movable on the support mast (5).
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Montagebühne für insbesondere den Aufbau von Turmsegmenten von Windkraftanlagen, mit bewegbaren Arbeitskörben, die an einem Stützmast befestigt sind, wobei an dem Stützmast und in einer Stützmasthochebene zumindest zwei ausfahrbare und in einer ausgefahrenen Stellung feststellbare Kletterarme vorgesehen sind, die sich an Innenwandungen von Turmsegmenten arretieren und/oder mit diesen verbinden lassen.The invention relates to a mounting platform for in particular the construction of tower segments of wind turbines, with movable work baskets, which are attached to a support mast, wherein at least two extendable and lockable in an extended position climbing arms are provided on the support mast and in a Stützmasthöchbene Lock on inner walls of tower segments and / or connect with them.
Türme von Windkraftanlagen werden herkömmlicherweise aus Betonringen hergestellt, die sich kegelstumpfartig verjüngend bis zum oberen Bereich erstrecken, an denen das Windrad drehbeweglich abgestützt ist. Alternativ sind Gittermasten als Stützmasten für Windkraftanlagen bekannt, die ebenfalls abschnittsweise aufgebaut werden.Towers of wind turbines are conventionally made of concrete rings which taper in a frustoconical manner to the upper portion where the wind turbine is rotatably supported. Alternatively, lattice towers are known as support masts for wind turbines, which are also constructed in sections.
Zur Herstellung derartiger Stützmasten werden Lifteinrichtungen verwendet mit Armen, zwischen denen ein Seil gespannt ist mit Kranhaken und zusätzlichen Befestigungsvorrichtungen. Solche herkömmlichen Montagebühnen sind aufwendig und erfordern einen hohen Installationsaufwand. Auch der Deinstallationsaufwand ist nicht unerheblich, da aufgrund der sich nach oben hin verjüngenden Geometrie eines Turmes die in einem unteren Bereich sehr langen Stützteile aus oberen Bereichen und mit einem erhöhten Aufwand herauszubringen sind.For the preparation of such support poles lifting devices are used with arms, between which a rope is stretched with crane hooks and additional fasteners. Such conventional mounting platforms are expensive and require a high installation cost. Also, the Deinstallationsaufwand is not insignificant, since due to the upwardly tapering geometry of a tower in a lower region very long support parts are to be brought out of the upper areas and with increased effort.
Aus der
Aus der
Aus der
Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Montagebühne für insbesondere den Bau von Windkraftanlagen aus Turmsegmenten zur Verfügung zu stellen, die mit einem verminderten Installationsaufwand betrieben werden kann.It is an object of the present invention to provide a mounting platform for in particular the construction of wind turbines tower segments available that can be operated with a reduced installation cost.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe zeichnet sich die Montagebühne der eingangs genannten Art dadurch aus, dass in zumindest einer Arbeitshochebene des Stützmastes zumindest zwei unabhängig voneinander und relativ zu einander horizontal und vertikal von dem Stützmast weg und auf diesen zu bewegbare Arbeitskörbe vorgesehen sind, die jeweils um eine vertikale Achse schwenkbar und/oder verfahrbar am Stützmast festgelegt sind.To solve this problem, the mounting platform of the type mentioned is characterized in that at least two independently and relative to each other horizontally and vertically away from the support mast and are provided on this movable work baskets, which in each case by one in at least one working plateau of the support mast vertical axis are pivotally and / or moved to the support mast.
Damit ist vorgesehen, dass die Montagebühne als Klettermontagebühne ausgebildet ist. Dazu ist sie mit entsprechend ausfahrbaren und arretierbaren bzw. feststellbaren Kletterarmen ausgerüstet sein, die sich an Innenwandungen von Turmsegmenten arretieren und/oder mit diesen verbinden lassen. Bevorzugterweise sind in zwei verschiedenen Hochebenen jeweils eine Gruppe aus zwei, drei oder mehr Kletterarmen vorgesehen, die relativ zueinander bewegbar sind. Zwischen den zwei Gruppen von Kletterarmen kann eine Hebevorrichtung, beispielsweise in Gestalt einer Scherenhebevorrichtung, vorgesehen sein, so dass nach Arretierung der Montagebühne durch eine Gruppe von Kletterarmen die andere gelöst und über die Hebevorrichtung in eine andere Höhenposition bewegt werden kann und danach dort an der Innenwandung eines Turmsegmentes montiert wird. Danach kann die andere Gruppe von Kletterarmen nachgeführt sein.It is thus provided that the assembly platform is designed as a climbing mounting platform. For this purpose, it is equipped with correspondingly extendable and lockable or lockable climbing arms, which can be locked to inner walls of tower segments and / or connect with them. Preferably, in each case a group of two, three or more climbing arms are provided in two different plateaus, which are movable relative to each other. Between the two groups of climbing arms, a lifting device, for example in the form of a scissor lift, be provided, so that after locking the mounting platform by a group of climbing arms, the other can be solved and moved via the lifting device in a different height position and then there on the inner wall a tower segment is mounted. After that, the other group of climbing arms can be tracked.
Es ist ebenfalls eine Montagebühne zur Verfügung gestellt, bei der die Arbeitskörbe in eine eng aneinander liegende Ruheposition gebracht werden können, so dass damit Außenabmessungen eingenommen werden können, die es ermöglichen, dass die Montagebühne auch durch relativ kleine Öffnungen wieder aus einem hochgebauten Turm herausgebracht werden kann. Es ist ebenfalls möglich, mit den Arbeitskörben Turmsegmente mit relativ großem Innendurchmesser zu erreichen, indem die jeweils um die horizontalen Achsen schwenkbaren Arbeitskörbe über die Gelenkarme zu verfahren sind. Vorzugsweise sind in verschiedenen Hochebenen des Stützmastes jeweils Arbeitskörbe vorgesehen, insbesondere jeweils zwei, die eine Arbeitsplattform haben mit annähernd halbkreisförmiger Gestalt, so dass diese in der Ruhstellung im Bereich des Stützmastes eine eng anliegende Ruhestellung einnehmen können und sich somit in etwa zu einer kreisförmigen Gestalt ergänzen.There is also provided a mounting platform in which the work baskets can be brought into a closely spaced rest position so that external dimensions can be taken which allow the assembly platform to be retrieved from relatively tall openings in a tower can be brought out. It is also possible to achieve with the work baskets tower segments with a relatively large inner diameter, by the pivotable about the horizontal axes work baskets are to move over the articulated arms. Preferably, work baskets are provided in each case in different high levels of the support mast, in particular two, which have a working platform with an approximately semicircular shape, so that they can assume a close resting position in the rest position in the area of the support mast and thus complement one another approximately to a circular shape ,
Alternativ ist es jedoch auch möglich, die Montagebühne mit einem Gittermast auszurüsten, der entsprechende Verfahrschienen hat, an denen zum Beispiel ein Drehkranz, an dem die Arbeitskörbe festgelegt sind, vertikal verfahrbar montiert ist. An dem Drehkranz können die Arbeitskörbe über entsprechende Gelenkarme wieder verfahren werden. Ist dieser rund ausgebildet, kann der Arbeitskorb eine entsprechende 360° aber auch 180°-Bewegung nach links und rechts durchführen.Alternatively, however, it is also possible to equip the assembly platform with a lattice mast, which has corresponding travel rails on which, for example, a turntable on which the work baskets are fixed, is mounted vertically movable. On the turntable, the work baskets can be moved again via appropriate articulated arms. If this is round, the work basket can perform a corresponding 360 ° but also 180 ° movement to the left and right.
Zur weiteren Erläuterung der Erfindung wird auf weitere Unteransprüche, die nachfolgende Beschreibung und die Zeichnung verwiesen.To further explain the invention, reference is made to further subclaims, the following description and the drawings.
In der Zeichnung zeigen:In the drawing show:
In dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel der Montagebühne nach den
Die Montagebühne
In der
Wie
In den
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015012635.0A DE102015012635B4 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Assembly platform for in particular the construction of tower segments of Windkraftanlangen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015012635.0A DE102015012635B4 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Assembly platform for in particular the construction of tower segments of Windkraftanlangen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102015012635A1 DE102015012635A1 (en) | 2017-03-30 |
DE102015012635B4 true DE102015012635B4 (en) | 2017-11-09 |
Family
ID=58281453
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015012635.0A Expired - Fee Related DE102015012635B4 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Assembly platform for in particular the construction of tower segments of Windkraftanlangen |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102015012635B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018098330A1 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-05-31 | Zavitz Bryant | Method and apparatus for constructing a concrete structure in stages |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1417198A (en) * | 1964-09-21 | 1965-11-12 | App Atmo Soc D | Device to facilitate the construction of chimneys, especially intended for high chimneys |
WO2010136026A2 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Ebf Dresden Gmbh | Device for inspection and maintenance work on rotor blades and/or the tower surface of large wind power plants, particularly off-shore plants |
US20130112500A1 (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2013-05-09 | Marc Keersmaekers | Lift Unit for Ascending and Descending a Scaffold |
US20130228397A1 (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-05 | Tom D. Horn | Wind tower maintenance platforms and techniques |
WO2014019852A1 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-06 | Palfinger Systems Gmbh | Maintenance device |
DE202013105758U1 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-02-07 | Holger Müller | Holding, lifting and securing device for attachment to tall, tower-like structures |
-
2015
- 2015-09-30 DE DE102015012635.0A patent/DE102015012635B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1417198A (en) * | 1964-09-21 | 1965-11-12 | App Atmo Soc D | Device to facilitate the construction of chimneys, especially intended for high chimneys |
WO2010136026A2 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Ebf Dresden Gmbh | Device for inspection and maintenance work on rotor blades and/or the tower surface of large wind power plants, particularly off-shore plants |
US20130112500A1 (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2013-05-09 | Marc Keersmaekers | Lift Unit for Ascending and Descending a Scaffold |
US20130228397A1 (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-05 | Tom D. Horn | Wind tower maintenance platforms and techniques |
WO2014019852A1 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-06 | Palfinger Systems Gmbh | Maintenance device |
DE202013105758U1 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-02-07 | Holger Müller | Holding, lifting and securing device for attachment to tall, tower-like structures |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102015012635A1 (en) | 2017-03-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE102013011489B4 (en) | Tower crane | |
DE202012007550U1 (en) | Self-propelled aerial work platform | |
DE2400313A1 (en) | AUXILIARY DEVICE FOR A CABLE NET COOLING TOWER | |
WO2015039876A1 (en) | Device and method for handling, mounting or demounting components of a wind turbine | |
DE1603179C3 (en) | Ferris wheel | |
EP3047083B1 (en) | Variable protective roof | |
WO2015090282A1 (en) | Retaining, lifting, and securing device for attaching to tall tower-like structures | |
DE102005053782B4 (en) | Self-climbing device | |
DE102015012634A1 (en) | Assembly platform for in particular the construction of tower segments of wind turbines | |
DE102007003000B4 (en) | Device for driving on a wind energy plant | |
EP3191662B1 (en) | Method for inserting a plurality of tendons into a tower by means of a crane, and unwinding device for use in said method | |
DE102015012635B4 (en) | Assembly platform for in particular the construction of tower segments of Windkraftanlangen | |
DE102017002525B4 (en) | Working platform for the construction of tower segments and towers of wind turbines, for example | |
DE202011106727U1 (en) | Supply scaffolding for a tower | |
DE10308239A1 (en) | Method and device for installing a wind turbine | |
DE4344210A1 (en) | Peripherally suspended working platform for towers or TV masts | |
DE19704967C2 (en) | Gantry crane, in particular for the construction of buildings | |
WO2010049326A2 (en) | Maintenance system | |
DE2324843C2 (en) | Device for assembling multi-part masts | |
DE202014000273U1 (en) | Elevator system as well as base section, head section and middle section for it | |
DE102014220193B4 (en) | Cable transfer | |
EP3839252B1 (en) | Mounting device for rotor blades of a wind energy system | |
DE1291079B (en) | Collapsible crane with a telescopic mast | |
DE202011103375U1 (en) | Modified cable protection crossbar | |
EP3255227B1 (en) | Assembly aid and method for replacing a support structure element |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: BUSSE & BUSSE PATENT- UND RECHTSANWAELTE PARTN, DE |
|
R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
R020 | Patent grant now final | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |