DE102011112358A1 - Infrared heat booth or sauna, has air supply and/or exhaust device provided with ventilator, where amount of air supplied or exhausted is controlled based on oxygen and/or carbon dioxide contents of air inside heat booth or sauna - Google Patents
Infrared heat booth or sauna, has air supply and/or exhaust device provided with ventilator, where amount of air supplied or exhausted is controlled based on oxygen and/or carbon dioxide contents of air inside heat booth or sauna Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102011112358A1 DE102011112358A1 DE102011112358A DE102011112358A DE102011112358A1 DE 102011112358 A1 DE102011112358 A1 DE 102011112358A1 DE 102011112358 A DE102011112358 A DE 102011112358A DE 102011112358 A DE102011112358 A DE 102011112358A DE 102011112358 A1 DE102011112358 A1 DE 102011112358A1
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sauna
- air
- carbon dioxide
- infrared heat
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001839 systemic circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0625—Warming the body, e.g. hyperthermia treatment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/60—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by adding oxygen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0173—Means for preventing injuries
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
- A61H2201/5089—Gas sensors, e.g. for oxygen or CO2
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
- A61H33/066—Cabins therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0635—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
- A61N2005/0636—Irradiating the whole body
- A61N2005/064—Irradiating the whole body in a vertical position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0658—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
- A61N2005/0659—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/70—Carbon dioxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/76—Oxygen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Infrarot-Wärmekabine oder eine Sauna, mit überwachtem Sauerstoff- und/oder Kohlendioxidgehalt der Innenluft nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to an infrared heat cabin or a sauna, with monitored oxygen and / or carbon dioxide content of the internal air according to the preamble of claim 1.
Bei der Benutzung einer Infrarot-Wärmekabine oder einer Sauna durch Personen oder bei Erhöhung der Temperatur in einer Sauna verringert sich der Sauerstoffgehalt der Luft von den üblichen 21 Vol% und der Gehalt von CO2 erhöht sich, wodurch besonders durch Letzteres der Aufenthalt für Benutzer unangenehm wird.When using an infrared cabin or a sauna by persons or when raising the temperature in a sauna, the oxygen content of the air is reduced by the usual 21 vol% and the content of CO2 increases, which is particularly unpleasant for the user ,
Es ist deshalb meist vorgesehen, den Zutritt von Frischluft von außen durch eine Öffnung mit Schieber zu gestatten oder aber einen Ventilator, der gesteuert ist, Frischluft einzublasen oder Abluft abzusaugen.It is therefore usually intended to allow the entry of fresh air from the outside through an opening with slide or a fan that is controlled to blow in fresh air or to extract exhaust air.
Die richtige Menge eintretender Frischluft oder die abgesaugte Abluft ist aber dadurch meist nicht hinreichend genau zu bemessen, wodurch bei zuviel Frischluft der Wärmeaustrag unerwünscht vergrößert wird und bei zuwenig die Luftqualität nicht genügend angehoben wird.However, the correct amount of incoming fresh air or extracted exhaust air is usually not sufficiently accurate to measure, which is undesirable increases too much fresh air, the heat loss and insufficient air quality is not raised enough.
Zur Behebung dieses Nachteils, aber auch besonders um Benutzern ein Mehr an Sauerstoff zuzuführen, womit der Körperkreislauf günstig beeinflusst wird, wird dieser mit Atemmaske zugeführt, was aber nicht bequem ist.To remedy this disadvantage, but also especially to users to supply more oxygen, which the systemic circulation is favorably influenced, this is supplied with breathing mask, but this is not convenient.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es diese Nachteile zu beseitigen und im Innenraum stets einen genügend hohem Sauerstoffgehalt und genügend verringertem Kohlendioxid-Gehalt einzuhalten oder einen ausreichend erhöhten, nicht aber überhöhten Sauerstoffgehalt in der Innenluft herzustellen.The object of the invention is to eliminate these disadvantages and always maintain a sufficiently high oxygen content and sufficiently reduced carbon dioxide content in the interior or to produce a sufficiently elevated, but not excessive, oxygen content in the internal air.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer Infrarot-Wärmekabine oder einer Sauna der eingangs genannten Art durch Anwendung der Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Die Unteransprüche betreffen besonders vorteilhafte Ausführungsarten der Erfindung und bilden zusammen mit dem Anspruch 1 gleichzeitig einen Teil der Beschreibung.This object is achieved with an infrared heat cabin or a sauna of the type mentioned by applying the features of the characterizing part of claim 1. The subclaims relate to particularly advantageous embodiments of the invention and together with the claim 1 at the same time form part of the description.
Bei einer Infrarot-Wärmekabine oder Sauna kann ein überwachter Sauerstoff- und/oder Kohlendioxidgehalt der Innenluft dadurch hergestellt werden, dass bei einer gesteuerten Zu- und/oder Ablufteinrichtung mit Ventilator die Menge der Zu- oder Abluft nach dem Gehalt des Sauerstoffes und/oder des Kohlendioxids in der Innenluft mit einer Lambdasonde und/oder einer Kohlendioxid-Sonde über die Steuereinrichtung des Ventilators geregelt ist, der an der Zu- oder Ablufteinrichtung einstellbar ist. Es ist dadurch eine sehr zuverlässige und genaue Einstellung der Zusammensetzung der Innenluft möglich. Man kann sich dabei gewöhnlich auf eine Messsondenart beschränken ohne dadurch die Zusammensetzung der Innenluft ungünstig zu beeinflussen, wenn nicht besondere Umstände, wie etwa die Größe der Anlage einen größeren Aufwand bedingen.In an infrared heat cabin or sauna, a monitored oxygen and / or carbon dioxide content of the indoor air can be produced by controlling the amount of supply or exhaust air according to the content of the oxygen and / or air in a controlled supply and / or exhaust device Carbon dioxide is controlled in the inside air with a lambda probe and / or a carbon dioxide probe via the control device of the fan, which is adjustable at the supply or exhaust device. It is thus a very reliable and accurate adjustment of the composition of the indoor air possible. It is usually limited to a probe type without thereby adversely affecting the composition of the indoor air, unless special circumstances, such as the size of the system require greater effort.
Es ist notwendig die Lambdasonde und/oder die Kohlendioxid-Sonde im Inneren der Infrarot-Wärmekabine oder Sauna anzuordnen, wobei auf den günstigsten Anbringungsort in Bezug auf die Zu- und Abluft und die Benutzer zu achten ist, was auf die Strömungsverhältnisse der Innenluft abzustimmen ist.It is necessary to arrange the lambda probe and / or the carbon dioxide probe inside the infrared cabin or sauna, paying attention to the most favorable location with respect to the supply and exhaust air and the user, which is to be adapted to the flow conditions of the indoor air ,
Bei der Anwendung mehrerer Lambdasonden und/oder Kohlendioxid-Sonden im Inneren der Infrarot-Wärmekabine oder Sauna ist eine weiter verbesserte Regelung für den Erhalt einer gewünschten Zusammensetzung der Innenluft, besonders bei großen Anlagen, möglich, wobei es günstig ist jeweils zumindest einen Satz im Atembereich der Benutzer anzuordnen.When using a plurality of lambda probes and / or carbon dioxide probes inside the infrared cabin or sauna is a further improved control for obtaining a desired composition of the indoor air, especially in large systems, possible, where it is favorable in each case at least one sentence in the breathing area the user to arrange.
Zur genauen Überprüfung der Innenluft einer Infrarot-Wärmekabine oder einer Sauna ist es, bei Verwendung mehrerer Lambdasonden und/oder Kohlendioxid-Sonden im Inneren der Infrarot-Wärmekabine oder Sauna, von Vorteil, einen Satz davon vor dem Abzugsbereich der Innenluft anzuordnen, um die gesamte Veränderung der Innenluft zu erfassen.For accurate inspection of the interior air of an infrared cabin or sauna, it is advantageous when using multiple lambda probes and / or carbon dioxide probes inside the infrared cabin or sauna to arrange a set of them before the exhaust area of the indoor air to the entire To detect changes in the indoor air.
Für den Fall, dass die eintretende Zuluft ebenfalls zu überprüfen ist oder das Verhältnis zum Gehalt der Innenluft an Sauerstoff und/oder Kohlendioxid zu erfassen wird eine Lambdasonde und/oder eine Kohlendioxid-Sonde im Zuluftbereich der Infrarot-Wärmekabine oder Sauna angeordnet.In the event that the incoming supply air is also to check or to detect the ratio of the content of indoor air to oxygen and / or carbon dioxide, a lambda probe and / or a carbon dioxide probe in the supply air of the infrared cabin or sauna is arranged.
Um den Anteil an Sauerstoff in der Infrarot-Wärmekabine oder Sauna über das den der Luft enthaltene Maß zu erhöhen ist eine Zufuhrvorrichtung für Sauerstoff im Zuluftbereich angeordnet; in diesem Fall ist die vorgenannte zusätzliche Überprüfung der Zuluft von Vorteil.In order to increase the proportion of oxygen in the infrared cabin or sauna over the amount contained in the air, an oxygen supply device is arranged in the supply air area; In this case, the aforementioned additional verification of the supply air is an advantage.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011112358A DE102011112358A1 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2011-09-06 | Infrared heat booth or sauna, has air supply and/or exhaust device provided with ventilator, where amount of air supplied or exhausted is controlled based on oxygen and/or carbon dioxide contents of air inside heat booth or sauna |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011112358A DE102011112358A1 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2011-09-06 | Infrared heat booth or sauna, has air supply and/or exhaust device provided with ventilator, where amount of air supplied or exhausted is controlled based on oxygen and/or carbon dioxide contents of air inside heat booth or sauna |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE102011112358A1 true DE102011112358A1 (en) | 2013-03-07 |
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DE102011112358A Withdrawn DE102011112358A1 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2011-09-06 | Infrared heat booth or sauna, has air supply and/or exhaust device provided with ventilator, where amount of air supplied or exhausted is controlled based on oxygen and/or carbon dioxide contents of air inside heat booth or sauna |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016186534A1 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-24 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "АВТЭКС" | System for ventilating rooms and vehicle passenger compartments (variants) |
IT202000003922A1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-08-26 | Salzano Caterina | "CABIN FOR SLIMMING TREATMENTS AND / OR PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES AND MANAGEMENT METHOD OF SAID CABIN" |
-
2011
- 2011-09-06 DE DE102011112358A patent/DE102011112358A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016186534A1 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-24 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "АВТЭКС" | System for ventilating rooms and vehicle passenger compartments (variants) |
IT202000003922A1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-08-26 | Salzano Caterina | "CABIN FOR SLIMMING TREATMENTS AND / OR PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES AND MANAGEMENT METHOD OF SAID CABIN" |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20140401 |