DE102008049799A1 - Freewheel, has clamping bodies loaded by springs in circumferential direction, where springs defined by clamping ramps, which are formed at inner ring and cage elements are integrally manufactured with inner ring and formed as cage bars - Google Patents
Freewheel, has clamping bodies loaded by springs in circumferential direction, where springs defined by clamping ramps, which are formed at inner ring and cage elements are integrally manufactured with inner ring and formed as cage bars Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102008049799A1 DE102008049799A1 DE102008049799A DE102008049799A DE102008049799A1 DE 102008049799 A1 DE102008049799 A1 DE 102008049799A1 DE 102008049799 A DE102008049799 A DE 102008049799A DE 102008049799 A DE102008049799 A DE 102008049799A DE 102008049799 A1 DE102008049799 A1 DE 102008049799A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- inner ring
- cage
- clamping
- freewheel
- springs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D41/00—Freewheels or freewheel clutches
- F16D41/06—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
- F16D41/064—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls
- F16D41/066—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls all members having the same size and only one of the two surfaces being cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D41/00—Freewheels or freewheel clutches
- F16D41/06—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
- F16D41/064—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls
- F16D41/066—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls all members having the same size and only one of the two surfaces being cylindrical
- F16D2041/0665—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls all members having the same size and only one of the two surfaces being cylindrical characterised by there being no cage other than the inner and outer race for distributing the intermediate members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Gebiet der ErfindungField of the invention
Freilauf mit Klemmkörpern, wie Klemmhülsen, Klemmrollen oder dergleichen, die zwischen einem Innenring und einem dazu konzentrisch angeordneten Außenring mit Hilfe von Käfigelementen, die einstückig mit dem Innenring hergestellt sind, geführt sind, wobei die Klemmkörper von Federn in Umfangsrichtung belastet und in Räumen angeordnet sind, die durch je eine Klemmrampe begrenzt sind.freewheel with clamping bodies, such as clamping sleeves, pinch rollers or the like, between an inner ring and one concentric thereto arranged outer ring by means of cage elements, the made in one piece with the inner ring, guided are, wherein the clamping body of springs in the circumferential direction loaded and arranged in spaces, each by a Clamp ramp are limited.
Hintergrund der ErfindungBackground of the invention
Ein
derartiger gattungsbildender Freilauf ist aus der
Ein solcher Freilauf ist nur für geringere Momente und geringere Drehzahlen geeignet, weil der Außenring durch Kerben an den Übergängen zwischen den Klemmrampen geschwächt und zusätzlich mit den Fliehkräften der Klemmkörper belastet ist. Insofern ist dieser Freilauf nicht für hohe Drehzahlen und hohe Drehmomente geeignet. Weiterhin sind die Käfigelemente etwa L-förmig ausgebildet, so dass sie zumindest an zwei Stellen umgebogen werden müssen, um passend zu den Klemmrampen als Stützen für die Federn und ggf. die Klemmkörper zu dienen. Insofern ist der Aufwand, die Käfigelemente passend zu biegen und in Zwischenpositionen zu justieren, nicht unerheblich. Es besteht auch die Gefahr, dass sie abbrechen, so dass der Ausschuss, der die Außenringe mit betrifft, nicht unerheblich ist.One such freewheel is only for lesser moments and lower Speeds suitable because of the outer ring by notches weakened the transitions between the clamping ramps and additionally with the centrifugal forces of the clamping body is charged. In this respect, this freewheel is not for high Speeds and high torques suitable. Furthermore, the cage elements approximately L-shaped, so that they are at least two Locations need to be bent over to match the clamping ramps as supports for the springs and possibly the clamp body to serve. In this respect, the effort, the cage elements fits bending and adjusting in intermediate positions, not insignificant. There is also a risk that they will break off, leaving the committee, the outer rings is concerned with, is not insignificant.
Aufgabe der ErfindungObject of the invention
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, die beschriebenen Nachteile des Standes der Technik zu beheben und einen Freilauf zu schaffen, der selbst bei hohen Drehzahlen ein sicheres Schalten gewährleistet. Darüber hinaus soll der Freilauf auch für alle Anwendungen geeignet sein, bei denen ein hohes Drehmoment, beispielsweise mehr als 100 Nm, gefordert wird.task The invention is therefore the disadvantages of the prior art described to fix the technique and to create a freewheel that even at ensures a safe switching at high speeds. About that In addition, the freewheel should also be suitable for all applications be where high torque, for example, more than 100 Nm, is required.
Zusammenfassung der ErfindungSummary of the invention
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird dadurch gelöst, dass die Klemmrampen am Innenring angeordnet sind und dass die Käfigelemente als Käfigstege ausgebildet sind. Dabei sollen die Käfigstege einen rechtwinkligen, vorzugsweise quadratischen Querschnitt aufweisen und die Wände sollen im Wesentlichen parallel ausgeführt sein. Durch diese Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird sowohl der Innenring als auch der Außenring entlastet, da der Außenring keine Kerben mehr aufweist und die Kerben zwischen den Rampen am Innenring erheblich weniger beansprucht sind, da auch die Fliehkräfte der Wälzkörper, die bei höheren Drehzahlen beachtlich sind, an den Rampen des Innenringes wegfallen.The The object of the invention is achieved in that the clamping ramps are arranged on the inner ring and that the cage elements are designed as cage webs. Here are the cage bars have a rectangular, preferably square cross-section and the walls should be essentially parallel be. By this embodiment of the invention, both the inner ring as well as the outer ring relieved, since the outer ring has no more notches and the notches between the ramps on Inner ring are significantly less stressed, as well as the centrifugal forces the rolling elements at higher speeds are remarkable, fall away at the ramps of the inner ring.
Der Innenring weist in vorteilhafter Weise zumindest auf einer Seite einen nach außen gerichteten Konturring auf, an dem die Käfigstege angeformt sind, wobei die Käfigstege durch ein einfaches einmaliges Umbiegen parallel zur Achse des Freilaufes umgeformt werden. Auch der Konturring ist einstückig mit dem Innenring hergestellt. In vorteilhafter Weise ist auch auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite des Innenringes ein Konturring angeformt, so dass sich durch die Konturringe auch eine axiale Führung der Klemmkörper durch den Innenring ergibt.Of the Inner ring has advantageously at least on one side an outwardly directed contour ring on which the Caged bars are formed, with the cage bars formed by a simple single bending parallel to the axis of the freewheel become. The contour ring is also integral with the inner ring produced. In an advantageous way is also on the opposite Side of the inner ring formed a contour ring, so that through the contour rings also an axial guidance of the clamping body through the inner ring.
Hergestellt kann der Gegenstand der Erfindung werden, in dem der Innenring nebst Konturring und einer am Konturring angeformten Hülse spanlos, beispielsweise durch Tiefziehen, spanlos bearbeitet wird und dass die Käfigstege aus der Hülse ausgeschnitten und anschließend umgebogen werden.Produced can be the subject of the invention, in which the inner ring together Contour ring and molded on the contour ring sleeve without cutting, for example by deep drawing, without cutting and that the cage bars cut out of the sleeve and then be bent over.
Durch die erfinderische Ausgestaltung ergibt sich ein Freilauf, der einfach und kostengünstig in der Herstellung ist und für hohe Drehzahlen und hohe Drehmomente eingesetzt werden kann.By the inventive design results in a freewheeling, easy and is inexpensive to manufacture and for high speeds and high torques can be used.
Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungenBrief description of the drawings
Zur weiteren Erläuterung der Erfindung wird auf die Zeichnungen verwiesen, in denen ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung vereinfacht dargestellt ist. Es zeigen:to Further explanation of the invention is based on the drawings referenced, in which an embodiment of the invention is shown simplified. Show it:
Detaillierte Beschreibung der ZeichnungenDetailed description the drawings
In
den
Die
Käfigstege
- 11
- Innenringinner ring
- 22
- Klemmrampenclamping ramps
- 33
- Konturringcontour ring
- 44
- Konturringcontour ring
- 55
- Käfigstegecage webs
- 66
- Klemmrollenclamping rollers
- 77
- Federnfeathers
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- - DE 102005034039 A1 [0002] DE 102005034039 A1 [0002]
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008049799A DE102008049799A1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2008-09-30 | Freewheel, has clamping bodies loaded by springs in circumferential direction, where springs defined by clamping ramps, which are formed at inner ring and cage elements are integrally manufactured with inner ring and formed as cage bars |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008049799A DE102008049799A1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2008-09-30 | Freewheel, has clamping bodies loaded by springs in circumferential direction, where springs defined by clamping ramps, which are formed at inner ring and cage elements are integrally manufactured with inner ring and formed as cage bars |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102008049799A1 true DE102008049799A1 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
Family
ID=41719927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008049799A Withdrawn DE102008049799A1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2008-09-30 | Freewheel, has clamping bodies loaded by springs in circumferential direction, where springs defined by clamping ramps, which are formed at inner ring and cage elements are integrally manufactured with inner ring and formed as cage bars |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE102008049799A1 (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012208057A1 (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2013-11-14 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Freewheel cage |
DE102012217927A1 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-03 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Free wheel for belt drive has clamping ramp having intermediate ring with radially movable ring segments between drive element and output element, which produce frictional connection with output element in load direction of rotation |
WO2014082632A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-05 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Freewheel cage |
DE102013206811A1 (en) | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-16 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | freewheel |
US20150034442A1 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-02-05 | Borgwarner Inc. | Freewheel and freewheel arrangement |
DE102014209637A1 (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2015-11-26 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | freewheel |
DE102014210871A1 (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-17 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Freewheel cage |
DE102017107691A1 (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-11 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | One-way clutch and gearbox with the one-way clutch |
DE102017130633A1 (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | One-way clutch and method for switching the one-way clutch |
DE102018130250A1 (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-04 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Switchable one-way clutch |
DE102020117125A1 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2021-12-30 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Switchable overrunning clutch |
WO2022078550A1 (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-21 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Freewheel unit comprising a freewheel ring and a separate ramp support |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005034039A1 (en) | 2005-07-21 | 2007-01-25 | Schaeffler Kg | One-way roller clutch with inner and outer ring, comprises integrated segments bent in order to form cage |
-
2008
- 2008-09-30 DE DE102008049799A patent/DE102008049799A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005034039A1 (en) | 2005-07-21 | 2007-01-25 | Schaeffler Kg | One-way roller clutch with inner and outer ring, comprises integrated segments bent in order to form cage |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012208057A1 (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2013-11-14 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Freewheel cage |
DE102012217927A1 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-03 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Free wheel for belt drive has clamping ramp having intermediate ring with radially movable ring segments between drive element and output element, which produce frictional connection with output element in load direction of rotation |
WO2014082632A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-05 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Freewheel cage |
DE102012221846A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-05 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Freewheel cage |
DE102013206811A1 (en) | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-16 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | freewheel |
WO2014169905A1 (en) | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-23 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Free wheel |
DE102013206811B4 (en) | 2013-04-16 | 2021-12-16 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Freewheel |
EP2840274A3 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-12-02 | Borgwarner Inc. | Free-wheeling and free-wheeling assembly with a free-wheeling mechanism of this type |
US9726235B2 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2017-08-08 | Borgwarner Inc. | Freewheel and freewheel arrangement |
US20150034442A1 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-02-05 | Borgwarner Inc. | Freewheel and freewheel arrangement |
DE102014209637A1 (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2015-11-26 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | freewheel |
DE102014210871A1 (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-17 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Freewheel cage |
DE102017107691A1 (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-11 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | One-way clutch and gearbox with the one-way clutch |
DE102017130633A1 (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | One-way clutch and method for switching the one-way clutch |
DE102018130250A1 (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-04 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Switchable one-way clutch |
DE102020117125A1 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2021-12-30 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Switchable overrunning clutch |
WO2022078550A1 (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-21 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Freewheel unit comprising a freewheel ring and a separate ramp support |
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OR8 | Request for search as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 H, DE |
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R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20120823 Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20120823 |
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R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20140218 Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20140218 |
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R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20150223 |
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R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |